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Iran fights to keep grip on Hormuz as US, Gulf allies carve new shipping route

Retired Navy admiral says Iran struck the route because it gave commercial shipping a path beyond Iranian control

June 30, 2026 6:00am EDT / Fox News

By Morgan Phillips

Escalating US-Iran tensions in Strait of Hormuz

Bill Hemm provides a detailed overview of the escalating tensions between the U.S. and Iran in the Strait of Hormuz.

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Iran’s latest attacks on commercial shipping came just as the United States and Oman were beginning to steer more vessels through a new southern shipping corridor hugging Oman’s coastline — an alternative route designed to move traffic farther from Iran’s immediate reach.

Former U.S. military commanders and regional analysts told Fox News Digital the timing was no coincidence. They said Iran was trying to preserve one of its greatest strategic advantages as new shipping routes and regional infrastructure begin chipping away at Tehran’s leverage over the Strait of Hormuz.

“The southern route creates a route they can’t toll or control,” retired Navy Rear Adm. Mark Montgomery told Fox News Digital. “They felt it necessary to attack it.”

SHIPPING GIANT WARNS STRAIT OF HORMUZ CHAOS IS ‘NEW NORMAL’ AS TEHRAN SHIFTS 4M BARRELS

For decades, Iran’s ability to threaten shipping through the Strait of Hormuz has given it influence well beyond its borders. But that advantage is increasingly under pressure as Gulf states invest in pipelines that bypass Hormuz and the United States and Oman expand use of the southern corridor.

Nearly half of inbound commercial traffic through the strait is already using that route, according to maritime intelligence firm Windward.

After Iran attacked vessels using the corridor, the U.S. responded with strikes on Iranian military targets tied to maritime operations. Iran retaliated in recent days with attacks on U.S. facilities and regional partners before Trump announced both sides had agreed to halt further strikes and return to negotiations in Doha.

Iran has denied that its negotiators would be meeting with U.S. officials in Qatar on Tuesday.

Iran’s latest attacks on commercial shipping came just as the United States and Oman were beginning to steer more vessels through a new southern shipping corridor hugging Oman’s coastline — an alternative route designed to move traffic farther from Iran’s immediate reach.(Shady Alassar/Anadolu via Getty Images)

Former Navy Fifth Fleet commander, Vice Adm. Kevin Donegan, said Iran’s objective isn’t necessarily to halt shipping altogether.

“The IRGC has been trying to make it commercially unworkable,” Donegan told Fox News Digital, referring to the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps. “These attacks on shipping to me aren’t random. They’re strategy.”

Rather than closing the strait outright, Donegan said, Iran only needs to keep insurance premiums high enough that commercial shipping companies remain reluctant to return.

“Their strategy is to enforce their control of the straits,” he said, by driving up insurance costs while continuing to “test the U.S. resolve.”

VANCE REJECTS CLAIMS TRUMP-IRAN DEAL ECHOES OBAMA-ERA LOGIC AS HAWKS RAISE ALARM

The question now is whether Iran can translate that military pressure into lasting influence over the strait.

Under the memorandum of understanding negotiated after the ceasefire, Iran, Oman and the Gulf littoral states are expected to negotiate the strait’s “future administration and maritime services” while commercial traffic moves toll-free for 60 days.

President Donald Trump has insisted on social media that there will be “NO TOLLS” after the negotiating period expires, even though the memorandum itself does not explicitly guarantee that outcome. Asked about the discrepancy, Trump argued that “common sense” and the threat of renewed U.S. military action would keep Iran from interfering with commercial traffic.

Iran, however, has signaled a different vision. An IRGC-linked news outlet portrayed last-minute revisions to the agreement — including language governing the strait’s future administration and the temporary toll provision — as negotiating victories for Tehran.

The White House could not immediately be reached for comment ahead of Tuesday’s negotiations.

America’s Gulf partners have made equally clear they are not interested in rewriting the status quo.

“The management of the strait was working fine before the conflict,” Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan said. “Why should we now, as a result of a conflict, accept some novel arrangement?”

The disagreement reflects competing visions of what Iran’s role in the strait looks like once the fighting ends.

Former Assistant Secretary of State David Schenker said the negotiations reflect Iran’s effort to emerge from the conflict with “a new status quo in the Persian Gulf.”

But preserving leverage over the Strait is about more than commercial shipping.

Iranian missiles are seen targeting Israel during the recent conflict.(Pool via WANA/Reuters)

“Iran is trying to basically step into that void,” said Clionadh Raleigh, executive director of the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data project.

Raleigh argued the conflict has left Gulf governments questioning whether “the U.S. is a partner that’s unreliable,” creating an opportunity for Tehran to argue that Gulf security should increasingly be managed by countries in the region rather than by Washington.

Those doubts are already reshaping regional strategy.

“They’re seeking to really develop their own defense posture,” Raleigh said. “And they’re also seeking alternative means for them to continue trade.”

Those efforts have been underway for years, but the latest conflict has accelerated them.

Saudi Arabia has invested heavily in the East-West Pipeline linking Gulf oil fields to the Red Sea, while the United Arab Emirates has expanded export capacity through Fujairah, allowing crude exports to bypass Hormuz altogether.

The U.S. military enforced a naval blockade in the Strait of Hormuz during the ceasefire.(U.S. Central Command)

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Every barrel that leaves the Gulf without transiting the strait — and every ship that safely uses the southern corridor — chips away at the leverage Iran has historically derived from one of the world’s most important maritime choke points.

If those alternatives continue to expand, Iran’s ability to wield the strait as a strategic pressure point could gradually diminish even if Hormuz itself remains one of the world’s most vital energy corridors.

He dreamed of becoming a physician assistant. New loan rules may thwart him.

June 30, 2026 / 7:42 AM EDT / KFF Health News

Benjamin Pinckney, 46, has dreamed of becoming a physician assistant since just after his 20th birthday.

He had been targeted by a drive-by shooter in Jacksonville, Florida, and hospitalized with two gunshot wounds. During his weeklong hospitalization, he said, a physician assistant changed the course of his life by visiting his hospital bed each day and warning him that Black men with gunshot wounds often end up paralyzed — or worse.

“I used to run the streets, you know, on the wrong sides of the track,” Pinckney said. “He made me promise that I would never come into his ER that way again. That was the last conversation we had, right before I was discharged.”

His goal since then has been to become a physician assistant. Pinckney, who spent most of his career working for New York City’s Department of Sanitation and as an Army Reserve medic, recently took a step toward achieving it. In May, he graduated with departmental honors from Lehman College with a Bachelor of Science degree.

After moving from New York to Prince George’s County, Maryland, he’d planned on applying for physician assistant school this year. But now, he’s worried his dream may be thwarted by new student loan rules.

Benjamin Pinckney wants to go to graduate school to become a physician assistant. But he worries new federal student loan limits may force him to borrow money from a private bank at a higher interest rate. Erica S. Lee for KFF Health News

Starting July 1, the amount of money graduate students will be allowed to borrow from the federal government will be capped. The new student loan limits are part of the GOP’s tax-and-spending legislation known as the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, which President Donald Trump signed into law last year.

The caps are intended to curb the cost of higher education and student loan debt, according to the Trump administration.

But critics widely agree the new limits are too low, especially for students allowed to borrow only $20,500 a year in federal loans due to the law’s controversial definition of a “professional degree.” On June 24, a federal judge temporarily blocked the Department of Education from enforcing that definition. Still, for many students, the new caps won’t cover the combined cost of tuition, housing, and living expenses.

This could leave hundreds of thousands of students who borrow money for graduate school each year at the mercy of private lenders with higher interest rates and fewer repayment options.

Some experts and students also worry that the limits will threaten efforts to diversify the healthcare workforce by deterring minorities and people from low-income households from applying to graduate programs. A drop in incoming students could worsen existing rural and primary care shortages, they argue.

Many politicians and loan experts have acknowledged that the cost of higher education needs to be addressed. But the new federal loan limits are “just not going to achieve that goal,” said Todd Pickard, president of the American Academy of Physician Associates, one of several organizations that have sued the Department of Education over the rules.

“It’d be like if you had a hangnail and I cut your whole arm off instead of just taking care of your hangnail,” Pickard said. “The treatment doesn’t match the problem.”

“A rock and a hard place”

Students working toward what the law describes as “professional degrees” — including trainee doctors, dentists, pharmacists, and chiropractors — will be allowed to borrow up to $200,000 total, and no more than $50,000 a year.

Meanwhile, the median cost of attending a public medical school is nearly $300,000 over four years, while the median cost of a private medical school education exceeds $400,000, according to the Association of American Medical Colleges.

The caps were set even lower for those pursuing other “graduate” degrees, who face a $100,000 borrowing limit for federal loans over the course of their degree programs. The annual limit for this category of students is only $20,500. Students pursuing physical therapy, physician assistant, and nursing degrees were originally included in this group. But according to new guidance issued by the Department of Education on Monday, some of these students will at least temporarily be able to borrow up to the higher limit, according to The Associated Press.

The Department of Education, which has been sued by clinician trade groups and about two dozen states over the new rules, did not respond to questions for this article.

As the law was written, a physician assistant student who completed their degree within the average two to three years would not have been eligible to borrow the full $100,000. Meanwhile, physician assistants typically start their careers with an average debt of $112,000, meaning some could be forced to finance their education with higher-interest private loans.

“I feel like I’m between a rock and a hard place,” said Olivia Trull, 24, who is scheduled to begin the physician assistant program at Northwest University in Kirkland, Washington, this summer. The 28-month program costs $137,000, with about $62,000 in tuition and fees estimated for the first year, she said. That doesn’t include living expenses.

Before the court order, Trull said she qualified for the maximum annual allotment under the new rules of $20,500 in federal loans during her first year of graduate school. The balance would need to be financed through a private lender.

She anticipated she would need up to $100,000 in private loans to finance her graduate degree and would face loan payments of more than $3,000 a month when she was done.

“I have to actually sit down and have a conversation with myself,” Trull said, to consider “if I want to be drowning in debt for the next 10 years of my life.” One private bank offered her a loan with an interest rate of nearly 14%, she said.

Pinckney, who said he finished his undergraduate degree with about $10,000 in federal student loan debt, said some of his friends who have already applied for private student loans have been quoted interest rates as high as 13%. Meanwhile, interest rates for federal loans for graduate students, which are set annually, are currently about 8-9%. Federal loans also offer more flexible repayment options than private loans typically do.

In May, 25 states and the District of Columbia filed a federal lawsuit against the Department of Education over the new rules. The complaint described the law’s “professional degree” definition as “arbitrary and capricious.”

In a separate federal lawsuit filed in June, the American Academy of Physician Associates and the PA Education Association alleged that the new rules deny students the loan amounts needed to attend physician assistant schools. They argue that PA students should be able to access the higher loan limits available to students in medical school and other professional degree programs. (While “physician assistant” and “physician associate” typically refer to the same role, the AAPA adopted the title “physician associate” in 2021 because of “concern that ‘assistant’ does not reflect the important role of PAs in delivering high-quality healthcare to patients.”)

Meanwhile, Trump administration officials have contended the cost of graduate school is too high across the board. Education Secretary Linda McMahon, speaking before a House committee in May about the new limits, said, “It is our overall goal to bring down the cost of college and education.”

Indeed, some experts acknowledge that the new limits may be helpful in bringing down costs. The federal Grad PLUS loan program, established by Congress 20 years ago, did not cap the amount graduate students could borrow in federal loans. That program was eliminated in the One Big Beautiful Bill Act.

“There is considerable evidence that people borrowed more than they really needed to go to school,” said Sandy Baum, a higher education economist and a senior fellow at the Urban Institute.

Already, some graduate programs have lowered tuition prices, Baum said. In May, for example, the University of California-Irvine announced it would lower the cost of its MBA programs by tens of thousands of dollars to fall below the new federal lending thresholds.

And yet Baum doesn’t anticipate many other schools will follow suit.

“I don’t think we’re going to see some dramatic decline in prices,” she said. “I think some programs could close down because they can’t manage.”

“Tears have been shed”

The new lending limits will also disproportionately affect Black students, Baum said, because they have historically borrowed more than white and Hispanic students.

For some students who borrowed money to finance their undergraduate degrees, the new limits will hit especially hard. Under the new rules, they will be subject to a lifetime limit of $257,000 in federal student loans.

“There will be students who can’t enroll,” Baum said.

Andrei Robu, 26, a medical student at the Medical University of South Carolina, leads the Financial Literacy Interest Group on the Charleston campus. He said many of his peers are worried that the lending limits will make the student body less diverse.

He is also concerned that, because the demand for acceptance into medical school is already so high, schools could prioritize entrance for students from wealthy backgrounds and “still fill up their classes.”

“That’s just not what we want in our physician workforce,” said Robu, who isn’t subject to the new rules as a current student. “We want to represent the population of the country at large.”

Jasmine Vasquez, 26, who has been accepted into the physician assistant program at South College in Atlanta, decided to defer her enrollment until 2027, partly to see if her financing options change. She is worried about taking on too much debt from a private bank.

“Tears have been shed multiple times,” said Vasquez, who is due to give birth in September. “It’s nothing that’s within my control.”

Betsy Mayotte, president of the Institute for Student Loan Advisors, expects the new rules will force some graduates into bankruptcy when they can’t afford to repay private loans.

First, though, she expects enrollment numbers to drop and some graduate programs to close because they can’t recruit enough students. Completion rates will also drop, she expects, as students run into federal loan limits partway through their degree programs.

Beyond that, she predicts healthcare graduates will seek jobs in high-paying specialties, exacerbating shortages in rural and underserved communities.

“They’re going to go where they can make the most money,” Mayotte said.

Pinckney said he is “not really sure” what the future holds. He paid for most of his undergraduate education by working while he was in school, but that’s typically not possible for full-time physician assistant students.

He has considered applying to a biomedical science graduate program instead, which he estimated would cost about $30,000 — an amount that’s “a lot more doable,” he said. It would allow him to potentially work in a lab or in pharmaceuticals, he said. It’s still aligned with medicine, he said, but it wouldn’t help him realize his goal of working with patients.

“Maybe this thing will blow over,” he said of the new federal loan limits. In the meantime, he’s holding out hope.

“If I can influence one person’s life, that would be my way of paying him forward for what he did,” he said, referring to the physician assistant who inspired him back in 1999. “It’s very hard to pivot from that dream.”

KFF Health News is a national newsroom that produces in-depth journalism about health issues and is one of the core operating programs at KFF — the independent source for health policy research, polling, and journalism.

欧洲超9500万人于6月30日面临超高温

2026年6月30日 18:53 / 联合早报

6月29日，意大利罗马，正值热浪来袭，人们在圣天使堡附近的台伯河上泛舟。 （路透社）

欧洲有记录以来最严重的热浪正在减弱，但据法新社计算，欧洲大陆星期二（6月30日）仍有超过9500万人面临至少35摄氏度的高温。

这个数字低于前一天估计的超过1.3亿人。

世界天气归因组织的科学家说，如果没有气候变化，6月份几乎不可能出现这种程度的热浪。

星期二受影响的人口主要分布在欧洲大陆的东部和南部。

预计匈牙利几乎所有地区的气温都将达到35摄氏度。预计斯洛伐克、摩尔多瓦、乌克兰、罗马尼亚、塞尔维亚和克罗地亚的气温也将升至这一阈值以上。

在西班牙和意大利，数百万人受到高温的影响。

欧洲大陆并不习惯经历如此高温，尤其是在夏季初期，其影响十分严重，导致多人因高温死亡、学校被迫关闭、户外活动取消。

Michigan Senate candidate Dr. Abdul El-Sayed responds to criticism calling his campaign ‘divisive’

7:51 AM EDT, Tue June 30, 2026 / CNN

By Matthew Lally, CNN

Michigan Senate candidate Dr. Abdul El-Sayed responds to criticism calling his campaign ‘divisive’

CNN This Morning

Michigan Senate candidate Abdul El-Sayed tells Audie Cornish “Democrats have not delivered” on economic issues, and wants that to change.

6:29 • Source: CNN

欧洲超9500万人于6月30日面临超高温

2026年6月30日 18:53 / 联合早报

6月29日，意大利罗马，正值热浪来袭，人们在圣天使堡附近的台伯河上泛舟。 （路透社）

欧洲有记录以来最严重的热浪正在减弱，但据法新社计算，欧洲大陆星期二（6月30日）仍有超过9500万人面临至少35摄氏度的高温。

这个数字低于前一天估计的超过1.3亿人。

世界天气归因组织的科学家说，如果没有气候变化，6月份几乎不可能出现这种程度的热浪。

星期二受影响的人口主要分布在欧洲大陆的东部和南部。

预计匈牙利几乎所有地区的气温都将达到35摄氏度。预计斯洛伐克、摩尔多瓦、乌克兰、罗马尼亚、塞尔维亚和克罗地亚的气温也将升至这一阈值以上。

在西班牙和意大利，数百万人受到高温的影响。

欧洲大陆并不习惯经历如此高温，尤其是在夏季初期，其影响十分严重，导致多人因高温死亡、学校被迫关闭、户外活动取消。

今年二度访欧 王毅本周出访北欧四国

2026年6月30日 15:43 / 联合早报

中国外长王毅（右）当地时间2月14日在出席慕尼黑安全会议期间，会见挪威外长艾德（Espen Barth Eide）。 （中国外交部官网）

中国外长王毅本周将出访丹麦、瑞典、芬兰、挪威等北欧四国一周，是他今年第二次开展访欧行程。

中国外交部星期二（6月30日）以发言人名义发声明，宣布应丹麦外长拉斯穆森（Lars Lokke Rasmussen）、瑞典外长斯蒂纳加德（Maria Malmer Stenergard）、芬兰外长瓦尔托宁（Elina Valtonen）、挪威外长艾德（Espen Barth Eide）邀请，王毅将于星期四至下个星期三（7月2日至8日）访问丹麦、瑞典、芬兰、挪威。

王毅今年2月曾访问匈牙利并赴德国出席慕尼黑安全会议，是他今年首次到访欧洲，在慕尼黑期间会见欧洲多国外长。

中国过去一年与北欧四国外交互动频频。王毅今年1月6日晚曾应约同芬兰外长瓦尔托宁通电话，表示中欧关系主基调应是合作，正确定位应是伙伴。

王毅并呼吁欧盟通过对话协商化解分歧，积极考虑加强“一带一路”倡议和欧盟“全球门户”计划的战略对接，重启中欧投资协定批约，积极探讨商签中欧自贸协定。

此前，丹麦外长拉斯穆森、瑞典外长斯蒂纳加德、挪威外长艾德分别去年5月、10月、11月访华，王毅分别在北京与他们举行会谈。

王毅去年5月19日在北京向拉斯穆森表示，中国在格陵兰问题上充分尊重丹麦的主权和领土完整。

中国和瑞典关系动荡10年之际，王毅去年10月16日在北京会见斯蒂纳加德，指两国关系过去几年遭遇一些挫折，需要双方面对面交流、重建互信。

王毅并呼吁希望瑞典以独立自主的战略思维和长远眼光，看待和发展中瑞关系，并表示北京愿对斯德哥尔摩实施免签政策，进一步开展人文交流。

王毅去年11月11日在北京与艾德会谈时则强调，中国愿与挪威共同抵制脱钩断链、维护多边主义。

顾客指餐厅订单没英文 只好用“蹩脚华语”沟通

2026年6月30日 15:52 / 新明日报

餐厅经理回应指收据和菜单都是双语，订单则是供上菜员确认。 （纪允贤摄）

顾客光顾餐厅，点菜后收到中文字订单，一点也看不懂，事后还得用“蹩脚华语”与服务员沟通，感到很滑稽。餐厅经理受访时回应，菜单和收据均为双语，多数服务员也能说英语。

这名顾客阿兹里（Azri）日前到怡丰城三楼的阿里疆餐厅。点了套餐后，发现当中不包含饮料，想要喝水时却与服务员出现沟通障碍。

“服务员不会说英语，幸好我知道怎么用华语说喝水。”

他也指出，点餐后看到订单上的菜名全以中文列出，自己一点也看不懂。

阿兹里指订单上全是中文字。（取自TikTok）

为此，阿兹里拍视频放上TikTok，也向STOMP讲述自己的经历。他透露，这是他第一次到这家餐厅用餐，不过并未因此感到不满，只是觉得有趣，日后仍会再光顾。“我还是会再去，百分之百会。”

餐厅：收据和菜单都是双语

阿里疆餐厅经理颜先生受访时说，店内多数员工都能以英语沟通，只有一两名来自中国的员工，英语比较不流利。若遇到食客无法沟通的情况，员工一般都会请其他同事帮忙。

颜先生说，事发当天他没有上班，不清楚现场情况。他解释，视频中拍到的并非正式收据，而是订单，主要供上菜员查看，以确认食物是否送对，并非给顾客查账的收据。

“我们的菜单和收据都有提供双语。”

他也说，餐厅开业七八年来，这次是第一次接获类似反馈。

PIE发生五车连环撞 一人送院

2026年6月30日 15:54 / 黄诗雨 新明日报

五辆轿车在泛岛快速公路的一处路段连环相撞。 （读者提供）

泛岛快速公路发生五车连环撞，一人送院。

这起车祸发生在星期一（6月29日）晚上约7时55分，地点是泛岛快速公路往樟宜机场方向，在友诺士出口前，五辆轿车发生连环撞。

热心读者陈小姐（38岁，业务发展经理）告诉《新明日报》，事发时经过现场，看见四五名男子站在车祸现场，相信是涉事轿车的车主。

根据陈小姐提供的照片，车祸发生在泛岛快速公路第一条车道，地面上可见不少零件碎片。其中一辆车的车尾严重脱落，另一辆轿车的车头也损毁。

陈小姐指出，五车连环撞的不远处，另外有两辆车发生碰撞。

新加坡民防部队证实，星期一晚上7时55分接获通报，指泛岛快速公路发生交通意外，事后将一人送往樟宜综合医院。

马国过去三年178人涉诈骗被调查 包括123名外国人

2026年6月30日 15:55 / 新明日报

马来西亚内政部长赛夫丁说，2023年至今年5月31日，当局援引2007年反贩卖人口及反贩运移民法令调查18起案件。 （马新社）

马来西亚内政部长赛夫丁说，当局过去三年，共有178人因涉及诈骗相关活动而接受调查，包括55名当地人及123名外籍人士。

《中国报》报道，赛夫丁星期一（6月29日）通过书面方式回应民主行动党武吉牛汝莪国会议员蓝卡巴星的提问时说，2023年至今年5月31日，当局援引2007年反贩卖人口及反贩运移民法令调查18起案件。

其中，共有54人被捕，包括28名当地人及26名外籍人士，他们涉嫌充当招募代理及诈骗团伙的主要幕后人物。

另有178人接受调查，包括55名当地人及123名外籍人士。当局经过国家人口贩运指标进行正式筛查后，62人确认是受害者。

他说：“62名受害者全部为外籍人士，这也揭露国际犯罪团伙企图把马国打造为网络奴役剥削中心。”

不过，他说，目前暂无迹象显示诈骗团伙将营运中心从柬埔寨、缅甸及老挝转移至马国，但有关团伙仍通过当地网络招募人员，并利用钱骡户头从事诈骗活动。

他说，为防止诈骗团伙在马国扎根，内政部已加强打击当地招募网络、加强边境管制，打击诈骗团伙运作生态，成功瓦解多个在马国运作的电诈中心。

他强调，内政部不容忍任何当地或外籍人士，企图将马国作为诈骗团伙据点。“警方将继续保持高度戒备，并依法采取严厉行动，以维护国家安全及主权。”

世行放弃将45%贷款资源用于气候变化项目

2026年6月30日 15:41 / 联合早报

官方数据显示，2025年世界银行集团48%的融资具有“气候协同效益”，金额约达到508亿美元。 （路透社）

世界银行无限期延长世行气候变化政策框架，但已放弃将年度贷款资金的45%用于具有气候协同效益的项目。

综合路透社和法新社报道，世行星期一（6月29日）发表声明说：“我们将从注重投入转向向注重成效，以实现发展效益的最大化。”

作为世行最大股东，美国的气候变化政策在总统特朗普的领导下发生了急剧转变。特朗普曾指气候变化是一个“骗局”，并加大了对化石燃料的资金投入。

今年4月，美国财政部长贝森特呼吁世行取消气候融资目标，称这些目标“会造成效率低下，经济决策扭曲，并使世行偏离核心使命”。

世行在一份声明中说，未来在气候变化成效方面的工作将由客户国的需求驱动。

自2016年启动相关工作以来，世行在气候变化行动计划（Climate Change Action Plan）下设定的年度气候融资目标已基本实现。

官方数据显示，2025年世界银行集团48%的融资具有“气候协同效益”，金额约达到508亿美元（约657亿新元）。