2026-06-29T06:38:00-0400 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻
更新于：2026年6月29日 / 美国东部时间早上6:39 / 法新社
哥伦比亚极右翼当选总统阿韦拉多·德拉斯皮列利亚周五任命一名前议员为其未来的内政部长，该议员的父亲曾遭臭名昭著的毒枭巴勃罗·埃斯科巴下令杀害。
德拉斯皮列利亚以不到一个百分点的微弱优势赢得周日的决选，并承诺在8月就职后对犯罪行为采取强硬手段。
这位百万富翁律师在其首次内阁任命中，提名罗德里戈·拉拉为内政部长。
“尽管曾是暴力受害者，但他从未停止为祖国工作，”德拉斯皮列利亚在社交媒体发帖时配了一段AI生成的视频说道。
这位即将上任的部长的父亲罗德里戈·拉拉·博尼利亚1984年担任司法部长期间，在波哥大遭枪击身亡，凶手正是奉埃斯科巴之命行事的人。
2021年，拉拉曾在社交媒体上谈及父亲被暗杀一事。
“他独自战斗并牺牲，清楚自己会被杀害。他从未动摇，从未向最恶劣罪犯的权力屈服，”拉拉写道。“他的牺牲是对哥伦比亚至高无上的爱——是信仰与希望之举。”
当时这位臭名昭著的毒枭的武装力量与政府公开对峙，目的是阻止贩毒集团成员被引渡到美国。
拉拉8岁时父亲遇害，随后随家人流亡欧洲，在外生活数年后才返回哥伦比亚。
“我们将就将我们团结在一起的核心议题达成一项重大协议，”这位律师、前参议员在X平台上写道。
拉拉曾担任前强硬派总统阿尔瓦罗·乌里韦的反腐败专员。
作为议员，他曾推动与现已解散的反叛武装“哥伦比亚革命武装力量”达成的历史性和平协议相关的政策——而德拉斯皮列利亚如今对该协议持激烈批评态度。
这位当选总统在竞选期间对法新社表示，他计划轰炸该国众多武装团体，并建造“超级监狱”。
获特朗普支持的右翼百万富翁
这位新当选总统的商业版图涵盖服装系列、葡萄酒和朗姆酒品牌以及一家餐厅。尽管从未竞选过公职，他还是获得了特朗普总统的背书。他以1个百分点的优势，即超过25.1万张选票，击败了进步派议员伊万·塞佩达。
此次选举结果实质上是对即将卸任的古斯塔沃·佩特罗政府的控诉，塞佩达曾承诺延续佩特罗政府的政策，其中包括 largely failed effort to establish dialogue with multiple armed groups.（与多个武装团体开展对话的尝试基本以失败告终）。
多项研究发现，佩特罗尝试的和平谈判政策导致武装犯罪团体的势力和成员规模有所扩张。塞佩达曾参与相关谈判，并在整个竞选期间继续推动与游击队和贩毒集团的和谈。
这一问题对古柯种植区附近的低收入家庭尤为突出，因为人权组织记录显示，仅今年哥伦比亚就发生了50多起大屠杀。
德拉斯皮列利亚的胜选使哥伦比亚加入了越来越多寻求政治 outsiders 以应对复杂社会、安全和经济挑战的国家行列。
与特朗普类似，德拉斯皮列利亚被视为好斗的政治圈外人。竞选期间他多次引发争议，被许多人认为举止失礼，尤其是与女性记者的冲突。他还因在竞选活动中使用烟火表演而闻名。
从历史上看，哥伦比亚一直是美国在禁毒领域的首要盟友，也是美国在西半球最重要的贸易伙伴之一。但在佩特罗执政期间，美哥关系急剧恶化。2025年，特朗普正式认定哥伦比亚“明显未能履行”禁毒承诺，并威胁对哥伦比亚领土发动军事打击。
本文亦有撰稿贡献。
Son of official assassinated by infamous drug lord Pablo Escobar is named Colombia’s next interior minister
2026-06-29T06:38:00-0400 / CBS News
Updated on: June 29, 2026 / 6:39 AM EDT / AFP
Colombian hard-right president-elect Abelardo de la Espriella on Friday named a former lawmaker whose father was killed by infamous drug lord Pablo Escobar as his future interior minister.
De la Espriella narrowly won Sunday’s runoff by less than a percentage point and has pledged to use a heavy hand on crime when he takes office in August.
In his first cabinet announcement, the millionaire lawyer named Rodrigo Lara as his interior minister.
“He who NEVER, despite having been a victim of violence, stopped working for his homeland,” De la Espriella said in a social media post accompanied by an AI-generated video.
The incoming minister’s father, Rodrigo Lara Bonilla, was serving as justice minister in 1984 when he was gunned down in Bogota on Escobar’s orders.
In a 2021 social media post, Lara noted his father’s assassination.
“He fought and died alone, knowing he was going to be killed. He never wavered; he never yielded to the power of the worst criminals,” Lara wrote. “His sacrifice was an act of supreme love for Colombia—an act of faith and hope.”
The notorious drug baron’s forces were engaged in open confrontation with the state at the time, in an effort to prevent cartel members’ extradition to the United States.
Lara, who was eight years old when his father was killed, subsequently went into exile in Europe with the rest of his family, and spent several years away before returning to Colombia.
“We will forge a major agreement on the fundamental things that unite us,” the lawyer and former senator wrote on X.
Lara previously served as former hardline president Alvaro Uribe’s anti-corruption czar.
As a lawmaker, he promoted policies related to the historic peace accord with the now-defunct rebel army FARC — an agreement De la Espriella now virulently criticizes.
The president-elect told AFP during the campaign he wants to bomb the country’s myriad armed groups and construct “mega-prisons.”
Right-wing millionaire backed by Trump
The newly elected president, whose business ventures include a clothing line, wine and rum brands, and a restaurant, earned President Trump’s endorsement despite never having run for office. He defeated progressive lawmaker Iván Cepeda by 1 percentage point, or more than 251,000 votes.
The result effectively was an indictment of outgoing President Gustavo Petro’s government, whose policies Cepeda had promised to continue, including a largely failed effort to establish dialogue with multiple armed groups.
Studies have found that Petro’s attempted peace negotiation policies have resulted in the expansion of power and membership of armed criminal groups. Cepeda had participated in and continued throughout the campaign to promote negotiations with guerrillas and cartels.
The issue has been particularly salient for low-income families living near fields of coca, the shrub used to make cocaine, as human rights organizations documented more than 50 massacres in Colombia just this year.
De la Espriella’s victory adds Colombia to a growing list of countries that have turned to political outsiders in search of solutions to complex social, security and economic challenges.
Similar to Mr. Trump, de la Espriella was seen as a combative political outsider. He got into multiple clashes many considered disrespectful, especially with women journalists, during the campaign. He was also known for using pyrotechnics during his campaign events.
Historically, Colombia has been the United States’ top ally in counternarcotics and one of its most important trade partners in the Western Hemisphere. But U.S.-Colombia relations deteriorated sharply under Petro. In 2025, Mr. Trump formally determined that Colombia had”failed demonstrably”in its counternarcotics commitments and threatened military strikes on the country’s land.
contributed to this report.
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