加州计票工作为何会持续进行


2026-06-03T06:57:47.115Z / 美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)

作者:弗雷德里卡·舒滕
更新于26分钟前
2026年6月3日美国东部时间凌晨3:04更新
发布于2026年6月3日美国东部时间凌晨2:57


2026年6月2日,在加利福尼亚州工业市的洛杉矶县选票处理中心,一名选举工作人员正在加州州级初选中处理邮寄选票。
帕特里克·T·法隆/法新社/盖蒂图片社

内容提要

  • 由于加州实行全民邮寄投票制度且人口众多,选举日后计票工作持续数日是常规操作。
  • 选举日当天寄付邮戳的邮寄选票可在选举日后7天内送达,且民主党选民返还选票的速度似乎比以往选举更慢。
  • 在州长竞选中,民主党候选人泽维尔·贝塞拉大概率将与共和党候选人史蒂夫·希尔顿或民主党候选人汤姆·斯泰尔之一一同挺进11月的大选。

本文由AI生成的摘要经CNN编辑审核。

加州的选举从来不会在选举日当天就完全结束,今年也不例外。

该州庞大的人口基数和全民邮寄投票制度,使得各县需要处理的选票数量巨大,拉长了计票耗时。

以2024年大选为例,当年11月总计投票1610万张,其中邮寄选票占比略超80%。通常情况下,县选举官员会在收到选举日前送达的选票后第一时间进行清点,并快速公布结果。

但根据州法律,只要邮戳日期为选举日或之前,邮寄选票可在选举日后7天内送达地方选举办公室。且官员必须先完成选票核验,才能将其计入总票数。

选举日后数日清点的邮寄选票通常会偏向民主党。

而据民主党关联数据公司Political Data, Inc.的数据,本次选举中民主党选民返还选票的速度似乎比以往更慢,这意味着这一趋势可能会更加明显。

目前的计票进展

加州州长候选人泽维尔·贝塞拉周二在洛杉矶的选举夜活动上发表讲话。
杰·C·洪/美联社

在加州州长竞选中,考虑到加州选举日后清点的选票通常更偏向民主党,美国前卫生与公众服务部长、民主党候选人泽维尔·贝塞拉处于强势位置,有望获得11月大选的两个席位之一。另一个席位大概率将在共和党前福克斯新闻主持人史蒂夫·希尔顿和民主党亿万富翁投资人汤姆·斯泰尔之间产生。

洛杉矶市长凯伦·巴斯成功挺进11月大选。在最初的计票结果中,共和党前真人秀明星斯宾塞·普拉特位居巴斯之后位列第二,但后续更新的计票结果显示,他的支持率被进步派市议员尼提亚·拉曼反超。结合选举日后清点的选票预计会偏向民主党这一趋势,第二名的归属仍未可知。

加州州长候选人汤姆·斯泰尔周二在旧金山的选举夜活动上发表讲话。
诺亚·伯杰/美联社

州长候选人已告知支持者,要为计票进度缓慢、结果出现不同于以往的趋势做好准备。

斯泰尔的竞选团队表示,与往届选举相比,预计本次选举后期清点的民主党选票占比会更高。与此同时,获特朗普背书的希尔顿表示,他“没有看到任何”会让人质疑选举结果合法性的迹象,但批评了加州缓慢的计票流程。

在接受CNN采访时,希尔顿称加州“采用需要数天甚至数周才能公布选举结果的制度”是“荒谬的”。

CNN的阿莱特·萨恩斯和戴维·赖特对本文亦有贡献。

Why the count will go on in California

2026-06-03T06:57:47.115Z / CNN

By Fredreka Schouten

Updated 26 min ago
Updated Jun 3, 2026, 3:04 AM ET
PUBLISHED Jun 3, 2026, 2:57 AM ET

An election worker processes mail-in ballots at the Los Angeles County Ballot Processing Center during California’s state primary election in the City of Industry, California, on June 2, 2026.

Patrick T. Fallon/AFP/Getty Images

Summary

  • It’s typical for California’s vote count to continue for days after Election Day due to the state’s universal mail ballot system and large population.
  • Mail ballots postmarked by Election Day can be received up to seven days later, and Democratic voters appear to be returning ballots more slowly than in past elections.
  • In the governor’s race, Democrat Xavier Becerra is in strong position to advance likely alongside either Republican Steve Hilton or Democrat Tom Steyer.

AI-generated summary was reviewed by a CNN editor.

California’s elections are never quite over on Election Day, and this year is no different.

The state’s big population and its universal vote-by-mail system add to the time it takes to count the large volume of ballots counties will receive.

In the 2024 general election, for instance, mail ballots accounted for a little more than 80% of the 16.1 million ballots cast that November. Typically, county election officials first process ballots received before Election Day as they roll in and post those results quickly.

But, under state law, mail ballots can be received at local election offices up to seven days after the election, as long as they are postmarked on or before Election Day. And officials must verify ballots before they can be counted.

It’s typical for mail ballots counted in the days after the election to skew Democratic.

And in this election, Democratic voters appeared to be returning their ballots at a slower pace than in past elections, according to data from Political Data, Inc., a Democratic-aligned data firm,suggesting that the trend could be even more pronounced**.

Where things stand

California gubernatorial candidate Xavier Becerra speaks during an election night event in Los Angeles on Tuesday.

Jae C. Hong/AP

In the California governor’s race, Democratic former US Health and Human Services Secretary Xavier Becerra is in strong position to get one of the two slots in the November election given how votes counted after Election Day in California are typically more Democratic. The other slot is likely to go either Republican former Fox News host Steve Hilton or Democratic billionaire investor Tom Steyer.

Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass advanced to the November election. Republican former reality TV star Spencer Pratt landed in second place behind Bass in the first reports, but later updates found him losing ground to progressive city councilmember Nithya Raman. That trend, coupled with the expected Democratic shift from ballots counted after Election Day, means the second spot remains too early to call.

California gubernatorial candidate Tom Steyer speaks during an election night event in San Francisco on Tuesday.

Noah Berger/AP

Gubernatorial candidates have told their supporters to prepare for slow results and less-than-typical trends as the count goes on.

Steyer’s campaign said a larger share of Democratic votes are expected to be counted later in the process than in previous elections. Meanwhile, the Trump-endorsed Hilton said he hasn’t “seen anything” that would raise concerns about the validity of the results but criticized the slow process in California.

In an interview with CNN, Hilton called it “ridiculous” that the state has “a system where it could take days or even weeks to get election results.”

CNN’s Arlette Saenz and David Wright contributed to this report.

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