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  • 安倍晋三遇刺案被告罪成 判终身监禁 | 联合早报

    发布/2026年1月21日 13:08

    日本奈良地方法院星期三(1月21日)就日本前首相[安倍晋三]遇刺案作出判决,裁定被告山上彻也枪杀安倍晋三罪名成立,判处他终身监禁。

    路透社引述日本放送协会(NHK)电视台报道,现年45岁的山上彻也被控杀人、违反枪支刀具法等多项罪名。

    2022年7月8日,安倍晋三在奈良市街头为自民党参议员候选人助选时遭枪击,经抢救不治身亡,终年67岁。嫌疑人山上彻也当场被捕。

    奈良地方法院自2025年10月28日起,就此案举行了15次庭审。山上彻也对检方指控的杀人及违反枪支刀具法等罪行供认不讳。日本检方建议法院判处山上彻也无期徒刑,辩护团队主张判处山上彻也最多20年监禁。

    延伸阅读

    安倍遇刺案被告庭审 检方建议判被告无期徒刑 https://news-multimedia-1393112320.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/5b57e3a5dd802e0932f055e2d65c4cbef761e60e32167f148276ae9850ba5547

    安倍晋三遇刺案被告罪成 判终身监禁 | 联合早报

    发布/2026年1月21日 13:08

    日本奈良地方法院星期三(1月21日)就日本前首相[安倍晋三]遇刺案作出判决,裁定被告山上彻也枪杀安倍晋三罪名成立,判处他终身监禁。

    路透社引述日本放送协会(NHK)电视台报道,现年45岁的山上彻也被控杀人、违反枪支刀具法等多项罪名。

    2022年7月8日,安倍晋三在奈良市街头为自民党参议员候选人助选时遭枪击,经抢救不治身亡,终年67岁。嫌疑人山上彻也当场被捕。

    奈良地方法院自2025年10月28日起,就此案举行了15次庭审。山上彻也对检方指控的杀人及违反枪支刀具法等罪行供认不讳。日本检方建议法院判处山上彻也无期徒刑,辩护团队主张判处山上彻也最多20年监禁。

    延伸阅读

    安倍遇刺案被告庭审 检方建议判被告无期徒刑 https://news-multimedia-1393112320.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/5b57e3a5dd802e0932f055e2d65c4cbef761e60e32167f148276ae9850ba5547

  • 安倍晋三遇刺案被告罪成 判终身监禁 | 联合早报

    发布/2026年1月21日 13:08

    日本奈良地方法院星期三(1月21日)就日本前首相安倍晋三遇刺案作出判决,裁定被告山上彻也枪杀安倍晋三罪名成立,判处他终身监禁。

    路透社引述日本放送协会(NHK)电视台报道,现年45岁的山上彻也被控杀人、违反枪支刀具法等多项罪名。

    2022年7月8日,安倍晋三在奈良市街头为自民党参议员候选人助选时遭枪击,经抢救不治身亡,终年67岁。嫌疑人山上彻也当场被捕。

    奈良地方法院自2025年10月28日起,就此案举行了15次庭审。山上彻也对检方指控的杀人及违反枪支刀具法等罪行供认不讳。日本检方建议法院判处山上彻也无期徒刑,辩护团队主张判处山上彻也最多20年监禁。

    https://news-multimedia-1393112320.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/14b9a3c4989977985b314540f8452a2c6d3d0ebb2ec866ad804fbc9e73ac24b7

    安倍晋三遇刺案被告罪成 判终身监禁 | 联合早报

    发布/2026年1月21日 13:08

    日本奈良地方法院星期三(1月21日)就日本前首相安倍晋三遇刺案作出判决,裁定被告山上彻也枪杀安倍晋三罪名成立,判处他终身监禁。

    路透社引述日本放送协会(NHK)电视台报道,现年45岁的山上彻也被控杀人、违反枪支刀具法等多项罪名。

    2022年7月8日,安倍晋三在奈良市街头为自民党参议员候选人助选时遭枪击,经抢救不治身亡,终年67岁。嫌疑人山上彻也当场被捕。

    奈良地方法院自2025年10月28日起,就此案举行了15次庭审。山上彻也对检方指控的杀人及违反枪支刀具法等罪行供认不讳。日本检方建议法院判处山上彻也无期徒刑,辩护团队主张判处山上彻也最多20年监禁。

    https://news-multimedia-1393112320.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/14b9a3c4989977985b314540f8452a2c6d3d0ebb2ec866ad804fbc9e73ac24b7

  • 寒流席卷亚洲 俄罗斯远东遇极端暴雪 | 联合早报

    发布时间 / 来源:2026-01-21T05:14:37.000Z | https://www.zaobao.com.sg/news/world/story20260121-8133187

    寒流席卷亚洲 俄罗斯远东遇极端暴雪

    寒流席卷亚洲,俄罗斯远东地区星期二(1月20日)遭遇近60年来最强降雪,积雪厚达数米。这次寒潮扰乱了亚洲地区的交通,中国多条道路封闭,日本部分地区航班滞留,俄罗斯远东部分地区也交通瘫痪。

    路透社报道,俄罗斯气象监测站的数据显示,俄罗斯远东地区堪察加半岛部分地区12月的降雪量达到3.7米,1月上半月的降雪量超过2米。厚厚的积雪堵塞了建筑物入口,也掩埋了车辆。

    一些车辆几乎完全被雪遮盖,四驱车难以行驶甚至完全动弹不得。居民们得在积雪中挖一条狭窄小路才能到达公寓入口。

    在港口城市堪察加彼得罗巴甫洛夫斯克(Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky),居民被拍到在交通信号灯旁的雪堆上行走,或从雪堆上跳下玩乐。

    住在当地的一名博主说,堪察加彼得罗巴甫洛夫斯克的巨大积雪“就好像一座沙丘”。

    在日本,强风和暴雪扰乱了西北沿海地区的交通,导致数十架航班停飞,并重创热门的滑雪胜地。

    日本气象厅警告,1月21日至25日,日本北部和西部地区将出现强降雪,敦促民众避免非必要出行。

    全日空航空公司(ANA)已取消56个航班,影响约3900名乘客;日本航空公司(Japan Airlines)也取消37个航班,影响2213名旅客。

    北海道新千岁机场的全日空航班几乎全部取消。

    image

    寒流席卷亚洲 俄罗斯远东遇极端暴雪 | 联合早报

    发布时间 / 来源:2026-01-21T05:14:37.000Z | https://www.zaobao.com.sg/news/world/story20260121-8133187

    寒流席卷亚洲 俄罗斯远东遇极端暴雪

    寒流席卷亚洲,俄罗斯远东地区星期二(1月20日)遭遇近60年来最强降雪,积雪厚达数米。这次寒潮扰乱了亚洲地区的交通,中国多条道路封闭,日本部分地区航班滞留,俄罗斯远东部分地区也交通瘫痪。

    路透社报道,俄罗斯气象监测站的数据显示,俄罗斯远东地区堪察加半岛部分地区12月的降雪量达到3.7米,1月上半月的降雪量超过2米。厚厚的积雪堵塞了建筑物入口,也掩埋了车辆。

    一些车辆几乎完全被雪遮盖,四驱车难以行驶甚至完全动弹不得。居民们得在积雪中挖一条狭窄小路才能到达公寓入口。

    在港口城市堪察加彼得罗巴甫洛夫斯克(Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky),居民被拍到在交通信号灯旁的雪堆上行走,或从雪堆上跳下玩乐。

    住在当地的一名博主说,堪察加彼得罗巴甫洛夫斯克的巨大积雪“就好像一座沙丘”。

    在日本,强风和暴雪扰乱了西北沿海地区的交通,导致数十架航班停飞,并重创热门的滑雪胜地。

    日本气象厅警告,1月21日至25日,日本北部和西部地区将出现强降雪,敦促民众避免非必要出行。

    全日空航空公司(ANA)已取消56个航班,影响约3900名乘客;日本航空公司(Japan Airlines)也取消37个航班,影响2213名旅客。

    北海道新千岁机场的全日空航班几乎全部取消。

    https://news-multimedia-1393112320.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/image.jpg

  • 寒流席卷亚洲 俄罗斯远东遇极端暴雪 | 联合早报

    发布时间:2026年1月21日 13:14 | 来源:联合早报

    一股寒流席卷亚洲,俄罗斯远东地区星期二(1月20日)遭遇近60年来最强降雪,积雪厚达数米。这次寒潮扰乱了亚洲地区的交通,中国多条道路封闭,日本部分地区航班滞留,俄罗斯远东部分地区也交通瘫痪。

    路透社报道,俄罗斯气象监测站的数据显示,俄罗斯远东地区堪察加半岛部分地区12月的降雪量达到3.7米,1月上半月的降雪量超过2米。厚厚的积雪堵塞了建筑物入口,也掩埋了车辆。

    一些车辆几乎完全被雪遮盖,四驱车难以行驶甚至完全动弹不得。居民们得在积雪中挖一条狭窄小路才能到达公寓入口。

    在港口城市堪察加彼得罗巴甫洛夫斯克(Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky),居民被拍到在交通信号灯旁的雪堆上行走,或从雪堆上跳下玩乐。

    住在当地的一名博主说,堪察加彼得罗巴甫洛夫斯克的巨大积雪“就好像一座沙丘”。

    在日本,强风和暴雪扰乱了西北沿海地区的交通,导致数十架航班停飞,并重创热门的滑雪胜地。

    日本气象厅警告,1月21日至25日,日本北部和西部地区将出现强降雪,敦促民众避免非必要出行。

    全日空航空公司(ANA)已取消56个航班,影响约3900名乘客;日本航空公司(Japan Airlines)也取消37个航班,影响2213名旅客。

    北海道新千岁机场的全日空航班几乎全部取消。

    image

    寒流席卷亚洲 俄罗斯远东遇极端暴雪 | 联合早报

    发布时间:2026年1月21日 13:14 | 来源:联合早报

    一股寒流席卷亚洲,俄罗斯远东地区星期二(1月20日)遭遇近60年来最强降雪,积雪厚达数米。这次寒潮扰乱了亚洲地区的交通,中国多条道路封闭,日本部分地区航班滞留,俄罗斯远东部分地区也交通瘫痪。

    路透社报道,俄罗斯气象监测站的数据显示,俄罗斯远东地区堪察加半岛部分地区12月的降雪量达到3.7米,1月上半月的降雪量超过2米。厚厚的积雪堵塞了建筑物入口,也掩埋了车辆。

    一些车辆几乎完全被雪遮盖,四驱车难以行驶甚至完全动弹不得。居民们得在积雪中挖一条狭窄小路才能到达公寓入口。

    在港口城市堪察加彼得罗巴甫洛夫斯克(Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky),居民被拍到在交通信号灯旁的雪堆上行走,或从雪堆上跳下玩乐。

    住在当地的一名博主说,堪察加彼得罗巴甫洛夫斯克的巨大积雪“就好像一座沙丘”。

    在日本,强风和暴雪扰乱了西北沿海地区的交通,导致数十架航班停飞,并重创热门的滑雪胜地。

    日本气象厅警告,1月21日至25日,日本北部和西部地区将出现强降雪,敦促民众避免非必要出行。

    全日空航空公司(ANA)已取消56个航班,影响约3900名乘客;日本航空公司(Japan Airlines)也取消37个航班,影响2213名旅客。

    北海道新千岁机场的全日空航班几乎全部取消。

    https://news-multimedia-1393112320.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/image.jpg

  • 德黑兰枪声四起,武装民兵全城部署,街道变战场

    周二,德黑兰枪声回荡,全副武装的民兵在伊朗首都各地展开部署,部分城区被改造成安保严密的要塞区。

    视频画面显示,夜幕降临时自动武器迸发,据报道政府大楼、国家媒体网站和主要十字路口均加强了守卫,装甲皮卡和蒙面武装人员驾驶丰田车在街头巡逻。

    这些卡车配备了重机枪,在武装人员高声发令的同时,车队在黑暗中行进并向夜空开火。

    视频中可以听到大口径枪支在车辆在城市街道中穿梭时发出的连续轰鸣。

    伊朗全国抵抗委员会(NCRI)高级官员阿里·萨法维(Ali Safavi)向福克斯新闻数字频道表示:“德黑兰部署了数十辆配备重机枪(DShK)和其他重型武器的丰田车。”

    他补充称:“据报道,这些车辆被与黎巴嫩真主党和伊拉克人民动员部队(PMF)有关联的人员使用。”

    “他们的指挥官用波斯语发号施令,这些武装人员是加入伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队(IRGC)的伊拉克哈希德·沙比(Hashd al-Sha’bi)、人民动员部队以及真主党成员。”

    萨法维指出,伊朗政权正越来越依赖外国代理力量来维持对首都的控制。

    “目前已有至少5000名来自伊拉克和真主党的外国人员被部署到德黑兰控制局势,”他解释道,“他们守卫政府大楼、国家广播电视台,使用的重机枪是俄罗斯制造的50口径武器。”

    萨法维还透露:“夜间,抗议者与特别部队之间爆发激烈冲突,街头战斗持续不断。”

    这一消息传出之际,人权活动家新闻社(HRANA)报告称,全国抗议活动已进入第24天,通讯中断仍在持续。

    该机构表示:“确认死亡人数已达4519人,待调查死亡人数为9049人。” 此外,至少5811人受重伤,26314人被捕。

    HRANA的报道还指出,黄昏后执法力量、伊斯兰革命卫队、巴斯吉部队和平衣特工大规模集结,营造出令民众感到威慑和恐惧的氛围。

    抗议活动始于12月28日,因经济困境和对神职人员统治的反对迅速蔓延至全国。

    尽管遭遇大规模逮捕、致命武力和网络关闭,示威活动仍在持续。

    “有时抗议者会冒着枪林弹雨、弹药和催泪瓦斯的攻击坚持抗议,”萨法维说。

    他指控伊斯兰革命卫队部队袭击了戈尔甘的一家医院,杀害受伤患者,在屋顶部署狙击手并向周边区域开火。

    “随后他们将约76具尸体转移至仓库,拒绝交还给家属,因为这些力量想要秘密埋葬他们。”

    伊朗最高领袖阿里·哈梅内伊多次将动荡归咎于外国敌人,同时支持伊斯兰革命卫队的应对措施。

    周二,特朗普总统警告伊朗,德黑兰领导人持续的暗杀威胁将引发压倒性的报复。

    “如果发生任何意外,我们将摧毁整个国家——整个国家都将被夷为平地,”特朗普告诉NewsNation。

    伊朗全国抵抗委员会候任主席玛丽娅姆·拉贾维驳斥了外部军事行动能推翻政权的说法。

    “一场外国战争无法推翻这个政权,”她在一份声明中表示,“需要的是在伊朗城市内部扎根于活跃的、随时准备战斗的力量,建立有组织的全国抵抗运动,以击败当今世界最残酷、最具压迫性的机构之一——伊斯兰革命卫队。”

    艾玛·布西是福克斯新闻数字频道的突发新闻撰稿人。加入福克斯之前,她曾在《每日电讯报》美国夜间团队工作,负责外交、政治、新闻、体育和文化等多个领域。

    Gunfire echoed through Tehran Tuesday as heavily armed militias were deployed across the Iranian capital, transforming some districts into fortified zones under intense security.

    Video footage showed bursts of automatic weapons after dark as government buildings, state media sites and major intersections were reportedly placed under guard, with armored pickups and masked fighters patrolling the streets in Toyotas.

    The trucks were mounted with heavy machine guns and were moving in convoys with weapons firing into the darkness as armed men shouted commands.

    In the video, large-caliber guns can be heard rattling as vehicles maneuver through urban streets.

    “There has been a deployment of dozens of Toyotas mounted with heavy machine guns (DShK) and other heavy weapons in Tehran,” Ali Safavi, a senior official with the National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI), told Fox News Digital.

    “They are reportedly being used by elements linked to Lebanese Hezbollah and Iraqi Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF),” he said.

    “Their commander speaks in Farsi, and these fighters are Iraqi Hashd al-Sha’bi, Popular Mobilization Force and Hezbollah fighters who have joined the IRGC. The IRGC are their commanders, and you can hear them shouting in Farsi.”

    According to Safavi, the Iranian regime has increasingly relied on foreign proxy forces to maintain control of the capital.

    “The regime has brought in at least 5,000 foreign elements now from Iraq and Hezbollah to control Tehran,” he explained.

    “They are guarding the government buildings and the state radio and TV and are using heavy machine guns, which are Russian-made and 50 caliber.”

    Safavi added that “at night, there are fierce clashes that are ongoing as well as running street battles between the protesters and the special unit forces.”

    The footage emerged as the Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA) reported what it described as Day 24 of nationwide protests marked by a continued communications blackout.

    “The number of confirmed deaths has reached 4,519, while the number of deaths still under investigation stands at 9,049,” the agency said, adding that at least 5,811 people have been seriously injured and 26,314 arrested.

    HRANA reports also described an overwhelming security presence, particularly with law enforcement, the IRGC, Basij units and plainclothes agents after nightfall, creating what the group called an atmosphere of deterrence and fear.

    The first protests began Dec. 28 and rapidly spread nationwide, driven by economic grievances and opposition to clerical rule.

    Demonstrations have persisted despite mass arrests, lethal force and internet shutdowns.

    “Sometimes the protesters hold their ground to the gunfire, ammunition and volleys of tear gas,” Safavi said.

    He alleged that IRGC units attacked a hospital in Gorgan, killing wounded patients, stationing snipers on rooftops and firing into surrounding areas.

    “They then took around 76 bodies to a warehouse and are refusing to hand them over to families because the forces want to bury them in secret,” he claimed.

    Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has repeatedly blamed foreign enemies for unrest while backing the IRGC’s response.

    President Trump on Tuesday warned Iran that continued assassination threats from leaders in Tehran would trigger overwhelming retaliation.

    “Anything ever happens, we’re going to blow the whole — the whole country’s going to get blown up,” Trump told NewsNation.

    NCRI President-elect Maryam Rajavi rejected the notion that external military action could topple the regime.

    “A foreign war cannot bring down this regime,” she said in a statement. “What is required is an organized nationwide resistance rooted in active, combat-ready forces inside Iran’s cities to defeat one of the most brutal and repressive apparatuses in the world today — the IRGC.”

    Emma Bussey is a breaking news writer for Fox News Digital. Before joining Fox, she worked at The Telegraph with the U.S. overnight team, across desks including foreign, politics, news, sport and culture.

  • 特朗普称和平委员会成立以监督加沙重建”可能”取代联合国

    更新于2026年1月21日上午8:40(美国东部时间)/ 发布于2026年1月20日下午6:08(美国东部时间)/ 美国有线电视新闻网

    [詹妮弗·汉斯拉][凯莉·阿特伍德]

    https://news-multimedia-1393112320.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/gettyimages-2257270824.jpg

    唐纳德·特朗普总统在周二的新闻发布会上回答媒体提问。

    Win McNamee/Getty Images

    唐纳德·特朗普总统周二暗示其”和平委员会”可能”取代”联合国,这一表态可能加剧人们对该机构的担忧——该委员会本应负责监督加沙重建,且特朗普将无限期担任主席——相反,它可能成为特朗普试图取代80年前成立的维护全球和平机构的工具。

    在特朗普发表上述言论之前,一些外交官已经对该委员会的潜在成员构成、以及”永久席位售价10亿美元”的事实存在诸多担忧。与此同时,特朗普正前往瑞士达沃斯参加世界经济论坛,且因坚持美国应拥有格陵兰岛而面临北约成员国日益增长的愤怒。

    白宫周五宣布成立”创始执行委员会”,成员包括特朗普的女婿贾里德·库什纳、国务卿马尔科·卢比奥、特别代表史蒂夫·维特科夫和前英国首相托尼·布莱尔。

    根据CNN获取的一份章程草案,特朗普将无限期担任该委员会主席,任期可能超过他的第二个总统任期。只有通过”自愿辞职或因无行为能力,经执行委员会一致投票决定”,特朗普才会被替换。一位美国官员表示,未来的美国总统除特朗普外,还可任命或指定美国代表加入该委员会。

    消息人士称,特朗普近日已向数十个国家发出邀请,预计本周在达沃斯主持签约仪式。

    关于哪些国家实际会加入该委员会,目前仍存疑问。尽管阿联酋和巴林等国已确认参与,但其他国家尚未承诺——其中一些国家,如法国,已明确拒绝。

    俄罗斯和中国受邀加入

    俄罗斯是受邀加入的国家之一——这引发了对一个积极参战的国家如何参与和平进程的担忧。中国和白俄罗斯也收到了邀请。

    “普京肯定会利用俄罗斯在和平委员会的成员身份来破坏联合国,并进一步分裂美国的盟友体系,”美国前副联合国大使罗伯特·伍德表示。

    英国外交大臣伊维特·库珀周二表示:”普京不是和平人士,我认为他不应该加入任何以’和平’为名的组织。”

    周三,以色列总理本杰明·内塔尼亚胡宣布接受特朗普的邀请加入该委员会,尽管他对执行委员会中包含土耳其和卡塔尔官员参与20点加沙停火计划的实施表示强烈不满。

    一些官员对该委员会宽泛的章程可能试图取代联合国工作表示严重关切——特朗普一直抨击联合国。随邀请一同发送的章程草案甚至未提及加沙。

    章程将和平委员会描述为”一个旨在促进稳定、恢复可靠合法治理、并在受冲突影响或威胁的地区确保持久和平的国际组织”。

    周二,特朗普似乎确认了这一意图,他抨击联合国称:”联合国一直不太有帮助。我对联合国的潜力很感兴趣,但它从未发挥其潜力。”

    特朗普在白宫新闻发布会上对记者表示:”联合国本应解决我所解决的每一场战争。我从未求助于他们,甚至没想过要去。”

    盟友表达担忧

    法国拒绝加入该委员会,理由是担心它会形成一个与联合国并行的独立体系。

    法国外交部发言人帕斯卡尔·孔法夫雷告诉CNN:”当你阅读该章程时,会发现它不仅仅适用于加沙,而我们在联合国安理会通过的决议确实针对加沙和中东问题。第二点是,这引发了关于联合国宪章合理性的严重关切。”

    爱尔兰外交部长海伦·麦克恩蒂表示,该国将”仔细考虑”这一邀请,但指出特朗普提出的机构”授权范围将超出加沙和平计划的实施”。

    她在一份声明中说:”联合国在维护国际和平与安全方面拥有独特的授权,并有合法性将各国团结起来解决共同挑战。尽管它可能不完美,但联合国和国际法的首要地位现在比以往任何时候都更为重要。”

    周二,联合国人道主义事务负责人汤姆·弗莱彻表示,特朗普的和平委员会不会取代联合国组织。

    美国前中东谈判代表亚伦·大卫·米勒对和平委员会取代联合国工作的能力表示怀疑。

    他告诉CNN:”整个事情就像远在另一个星系,而非地球上的现实问题。”

    “我不明白如何将其工具化,”他说,”冲突的解决不是靠外部组织,而是靠调解人与对抗和冲突中的双方合作。”

    米勒指出,尽管联合国存在”缺陷和功能失调,但你如何取代或与一个自1946年成立以来的组织竞争呢?该组织拥有安理会五个常任理事国,几十年来在人道主义工作和维和行动中发挥了巨大作用。”

    “你无法与这个组织抗衡,”他说,”它规模太大,历史太悠久,且与国际格局的诸多方面紧密相连。”

    伍德指出,任何试图让和平委员会取代联合国的举动”肯定会遭到大多数联合国成员国的反对”。

    “和平委员会是否能作为冲突解决机制拥有未来,取决于它在加沙能取得什么成果,”他告诉CNN。

    10亿美元购买永久席位

    委员会成员任期为三年。如果希望获得永久席位,需缴纳10亿美元的高额费用。一位美国官员表示,这10亿美元承诺并非”入门费”,各国无需承担强制性的资金义务。该官员称,那些”对项目作出重大贡献并希望获得适当监督的国家可以继续参与”。

    “并非所有有能力支付10亿美元的国家都适合在国际舞台上监督和平与安全,”伍德说。

    一些外交官表示,高额费用是其国家需要研究的问题。

    “我们希望加入,但必须研究,因为这需要相当大的财政投入,”一位受邀加入的国家大使表示,”这需要我们经济团队和预算部门进行大量研究。”

    一位美国官员声称,这些资金将用于加沙重建。熟悉讨论的两位消息人士表示,美国官员已与承包公司就重建工作进行初步讨论,但尚未敲定或甚至勾勒出任何计划。

    米勒将这一费用比作加入特朗普的海湖庄园俱乐部。

    “我无法想象任何有民主程序的人会加入这个组织,并克服将自身参与权让渡给特朗普否决权的法律和政治障碍,更不用说为三年以上的成员资格支付10亿美元了,”他说。

    然而,据一位熟悉讨论的消息人士透露,一些未受邀加入的国家私下表达了参与兴趣,甚至考虑支付10亿美元的高额费用以加入该委员会。

    CNN记者凯文·利普塔克和伊万娜·科塔索娃提供报道。

    Trump says Board of Peace established to oversee reconstruction of Gaza ‘might’ replace the United Nations

    Updated Jan 21, 2026, 8:40 AM ET / Published Jan 20, 2026, 6:08 PM ET / CNN

    [Jennifer Hansler][Kylie Atwood]

    https://news-multimedia-1393112320.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/gettyimages-2257270824.jpg

    President Donald Trump takes questions from the media during a press briefing on Tuesday.

    Win McNamee/Getty Images

    President Donald Trump’s suggestion Tuesday that his Board of Peace “might” replace the United Nations is likely to compound concerns that the body meant to oversee the reconstruction of Gaza – and that he will indefinitely chair – will instead become a vehicle for him to attempt to supersede the body established 80 years ago to maintain global peace.

    Before Trump’s comments, some diplomats already had myriad concerns over the board’s possible membership, and the fact a permanent seat is up for sale at $1 billion. They come as Trump heads to the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, and as he faces mounting anger from NATO members over his insistence that the US should own Greenland.

    The White House on Friday announced a “founding Executive Board,” including Trump’s son-in-law Jared Kushner, Secretary of State Marco Rubio, special envoy Steve Witkoff and former British Prime Minister Tony Blair.

    And according to the charter draft, a copy of which was obtained by CNN, Trump will serve as indefinite chairman of the board, which could last beyond the duration of his second term as president. Trump will be replaced only due to “voluntary resignation or as a result of incapacity, as determined by a unanimous vote of the Executive Board.” A future US president can appoint or designate the US representative to the board in addition to Trump, a US official said.

    Trump has sent invitations in recent days to dozens of countries to join and is expected to host a signing ceremony in Davos this week, sources said.

    Questions remain about which countries will actually join the board. Although some, such as the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain, have confirmed their participation, others have yet to commit – and some, such as France, have declined.

    Russia and China invited

    Russia is among the nations invited to join – raising alarm about how a country actively waging war could be involved in an effort to secure peace. China and Belarus have also been invited.

    “Putin would certainly use Russia’s membership on the Board of Peace to undermine the UN and, by extension, sow further divisions in America’s alliances,” said Robert Wood, a former deputy US ambassador to the UN.

    “Putin is not a man of peace, and I don’t think he belongs in any organization with peace in the name,” British Foreign Secretary Yvette Cooper said Tuesday.

    On Wednesday, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu announced that he had accepted Trump’s invitation to join the board, even though he has openly fumed at the inclusion of Turkish and Qatari officials on the executive board for the implementation of the 20-point Gaza ceasefire plan.

    There are major concerns among some officials that the Board’s broad charter is an attempt to replace the work of the UN – an organization Trump has consistently berated. The charter draft, which was sent along with the invitations to join, does not even reference Gaza.

    The charter describes the Board of Peace as “an international organization that seeks to promote stability, restore dependable and lawful governance, and secure enduring peace in areas affected or threatened by conflict.”

    Trump on Tuesday seemed to confirm that intention as he took a swipe at the UN, saying his board “might” replace the international body.

    “The UN just hasn’t been very helpful. I’m a big fan of the UN’s potential, but it has never lived up to its potential,” Trump told reporters during a White House press briefing. “The UN should have settled every one of the wars that I settled. I never went to them, I never even thought to go to.”

    Allies voice concerns

    France has declined membership on the board, citing concerns that it will create a separate system to the UN.

    “When you read the charter, it doesn’t only apply to Gaza, whereas the resolution that we had voted [on] … at the Security Council of the United Nations was really targeting Gaza and the Middle East,” French Foreign Ministry spokesperson Pascal Confavreux told CNN. “Point two is that it raises very important concern regarding the rationality with the charter of the United Nations.”

    Irish Foreign Minister Helen McEntee said her country would give the invitation “careful consideration,” but noted that the body proposed by Trump “would have a mandate wider than the implementation of the Gaza Peace Plan.”

    “The United Nations has a unique mandate to maintain international peace and security, and the legitimacy to bring nations together to find common solutions to shared challenges. While it may be imperfect, the UN and the primacy of international law is more important now than ever,” she said in a statement.

    On Tuesday, the UN’s top humanitarian official, Tom Fletcher, said Trump’s Board of Peace will not replace his organization.

    Aaron David Miller, a former Middle East negotiator for the US, cast doubt on the Board of Peace’s ability to replace the work of the UN.

    “The whole thing is tethered to a galaxy far, far away, not to the realities back here on planet Earth,” he told CNN.

    “I just don’t see how you instrumentalize it,” he said. “Conflicts are resolved not by external organizations, but by mediators working with two parties in confrontation and conflict.”

    Miller noted that even with the UN’s “flaws and dysfunction, how do you replace or compete with an organization that has been in existence since 1946, which has a Security Council with five permanent members, which has done a lot of very good humanitarian work and peacekeeping work through the decades?”

    “You can’t rival this organization,” he said. “It’s too big, it’s too durable, and it’s too integral to so many different pieces of the international landscape.”

    Wood noted that any attempt for the Board of Peace to replace the UN “would certainly be opposed by most UN member states.”

    “Whether the (Board of Peace) has any future internationally as a conflict-resolution mechanism will depend on what it can accomplish in Gaza,” he told CNN.

    $1 billion for a permanent seat

    Members of the board will serve for three-year terms. If they want a permanent seat, it comes with a steep cost – a contribution of $1 billion. According to the US official, the $1 billion commitment is not an entry fee and there is no mandatory funding obligation for each country. The official said countries that “make significant contributions to projects and want to have proper oversight can stay involved.”

    “Not every country that has the ability to fork out $1 billion is necessarily best-suited to oversee peace and security in the international arena,” Wood said.

    Some diplomats said the steep fee was a matter their country would need to study.

    “We would like to join but we have to study it because it requires a financial commitment which is a fairly high amount of us,” said one ambassador from a country invited to join on the fee for a permanent seat. “This will require a substantial study from our economy team and the budgetary process.”

    A US official claimed the funds will go toward rebuilding Gaza. US officials have had early discussions with contracting companies about rebuilding efforts, but none of those plans have been finalized or even sketched out, two sources familiar with the discussions said.

    Miller said the fee is akin to joining Trump’s Mar-a-Lago club.

    “I can’t imagine anyone who has any semblance of a democratic process being able to join this and overcome the legal and political obstacles of surrendering your own participation to Trump’s veto, let alone shelling out a billion bucks to go beyond a three-year membership,” he said.

    Still, some countries that were not invited to join are privately expressing interest in participating – and are even considering offering to pay the steep $1 billion fee to become a part of the board, according to a source familiar with those discussions.

    CNN’s Kevin Liptak and Ivana Kottasová contributed reporting.

  • 日本今晚重启柏崎刈羽核电站6号机组 | 联合早报

    发布/2026年1月21日 14:12

    日本今晚重启柏崎刈羽核电站6号机组

    image

    柏崎刈羽核电站位于日本西北部新潟县,是日本最大的核电站。 (路透社 )

    共同社报道,东京电力公司星期三(1月21日)宣布,将于当天晚上7时(新加坡时间傍晚6时)以后重启柏崎刈羽核电站6号机组。

    东电下属柏崎刈羽核电站原定20日重启,因装置警报设定错误而推迟。

    柏崎刈羽核电站位于日本西北部新潟县,总装机容量约821.2万千瓦,是日本最大的核电站。

    自2011年福岛第一核电站发生严重核泄漏事故后,日本政府下令关闭境内所有核电站,柏崎刈羽核电站自2012年3月关闭至今。


    延伸阅读

    装置警报设定错误 日本最大核电站推迟重启

    福岛核事故15年后 日本重启世界最大核电站

    [日本][核电站][福岛第一核电站]

    [上一篇 寒流席卷亚洲 俄罗斯远东遇极端暴雪] [下一篇 巴西总统:特朗普试图通过社媒“统治世界”]

    日本今晚重启柏崎刈羽核电站6号机组 | 联合早报

    发布/2026年1月21日 14:12

    日本今晚重启柏崎刈羽核电站6号机组

    https://news-multimedia-1393112320.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/7f429862f55c90997b5f54cbb071afed4622a83cb1a27f412b87bd2dceddf13e

    柏崎刈羽核电站位于日本西北部新潟县,是日本最大的核电站。 (路透社 )

    共同社报道,东京电力公司星期三(1月21日)宣布,将于当天晚上7时(新加坡时间傍晚6时)以后重启柏崎刈羽核电站6号机组。

    东电下属柏崎刈羽核电站原定20日重启,因装置警报设定错误而推迟。

    柏崎刈羽核电站位于日本西北部新潟县,总装机容量约821.2万千瓦,是日本最大的核电站。

    自2011年福岛第一核电站发生严重核泄漏事故后,日本政府下令关闭境内所有核电站,柏崎刈羽核电站自2012年3月关闭至今。

    延伸阅读


    装置警报设定错误 日本最大核电站推迟重启

    福岛核事故15年后 日本重启世界最大核电站

    [日本][核电站][福岛第一核电站]

    [上一篇 寒流席卷亚洲 俄罗斯远东遇极端暴雪][下一篇 巴西总统:特朗普试图通过社媒“统治世界”]

  • 事实核查:特朗普重返办公室一周年,大量虚假言论充斥讲话

    2026-01-20T22:58:33.387Z / CNN

    唐纳德·特朗普总统在白宫庆祝重返办公室一周年,期间充斥着他在过去一年中最常重复的大量虚假言论。

    在对记者进行的冗长讲话以及随后的问答环节中,特朗普试图吹嘘自2025年1月就职以来美国取得的进展。但他的言论中夹杂着虚构的经济数据、关于国内外事务的常见虚假说法、他对2020年选举失利的一贯谎言,以及其他各种不准确的信息。

    以下是对他部分言论的事实核查:

    经济与税收

    汽油价格: 特朗普声称”现在平均每加仑2.31美元”,这是虚假的。他没有解释”他们”指的是谁,但根据美国汽车协会(AAA)发布的数据,周二全国汽油平均价格约为每加仑2.82美元。

    特朗普还说:”现在美国有些地方的汽油价格是1.99美元一加仑,1.99美元!”这一说法需要上下文说明。根据AAA的数据,周二美国没有任何一个州的平均汽油价格低于2美元;俄克拉荷马州的平均价格最低,约为每加仑2.31美元。确实有个别加油站以低于2美元的价格出售汽油,但仅占该公司追踪的约15万个加油站中的一小部分。GasBuddy石油分析主管帕特里克·德哈恩在特朗普发表上述言论前告诉CNN,该公司发现周二全国低于2美元的加油站不到100个(特殊折扣除外)。

    处方药价格: 特朗普再次重复其虚假说法,声称他在”最惠国”政策下达成的协议将”削减药品价格高达300%、400%、500%甚至600%”。虽然特朗普确实为部分药品达成了降价协议,但这些协议仅涵盖美国销售的一小部分药品。数学本身就揭穿了”300%、400%、500%甚至600%”的说法——如果总统”神奇地”让制药公司将所有药品价格降至0美元,那也只是100%的降幅,而超过100个百分点的降幅意味着美国人买药将获得补贴,而这显然没有发生。

    食品杂货价格: 特朗普在吹嘘对抗通胀的进展时称”许多食品价格大幅下降”。确实,在其第二个总统任期内,一些特定食品(尤其是鸡蛋)价格有所下降,但消费者价格指数(CPI)显示,整体食品价格上涨了约1.9%,而且涨价的食品种类远多于降价的。

    此外,整体食品价格仍在继续上涨。上周发布的12月消费者价格指数通胀报告显示,食品价格从11月到12月的环比涨幅达到三年多来最快,为0.7%;12月食品价格较去年同期上涨2.4%。(这些数据可能受到秋季政府停摆影响数据收集工作的影响。)

    整体通胀: 特朗普声称”我们没有通胀”,但随后迅速补充”我们的通胀非常低”(他还重复了”没有通胀”的说法,然后又补充称是”基本上没有通胀”)。对于什么构成”非常低”和”基本上没有”,并没有明确的标准,但通胀显然仍在持续。上周发布的最新消费者价格指数报告显示,12月消费者平均价格较去年同期上涨2.7%,较11月上涨0.3%。

    拜登时期的通胀: 特朗普称”我们继承了很高的物价”,但随后又添加了一个虚假说法:”我们继承了——记住这一点——通胀处于历史高位。我们从未有过那样的通胀。他们说’48年’,但不管是48年还是有史以来,在我看来,我们经历了有史以来最高的通胀。”

    特朗普并没有继承史上最高的通胀。美国的年通胀率在拜登政府期间(2022年6月)达到约40年高位,当时为9.1%。这远未达到1920年创下的23.7%的历史最高记录——而且这一时期距离特朗普重返办公室还有两年多。到2025年1月特朗普重返办公室时,通胀已降至3.0%,仅略高于特朗普描述为”没有通胀”、”非常低的通胀”和”基本上没有通胀”的当前2.7%。

    美国投资: 特朗普再次重复其常见的虚假说法,称”因为我的当选,有18万亿美元正在投资美国,现在可能更多了。”18万亿美元的数字纯属虚构。截至周二特朗普发表讲话时,白宫官网称其任期内”重大投资宣布”的数字为9.6万亿美元,但即使这一数字也被严重夸大;CNN在10月的详细审查发现,白宫将数万亿美元的模糊投资承诺、双边贸易或经济交流而非对美国的投资,以及不明确的声明都计入了这一数字。

    社会保障税: 特朗普再次重复其不准确的说法,称他已实现”对社会保障不征税”,这是他2024年竞选时的承诺之一。2025年特朗普签署的重大国内政策法案确实为65岁及以上个人增加了每年6000美元的临时税收减免(收入超过75000美元的个人减免金额较小),但白宫本身已承认,数百万65岁及以上的社会保障领取者仍将继续缴纳福利税——而且这一新增减免将在2028年到期,不适用于65岁以下的社会保障领取者。

    外国、移民与监狱

    虚假移民监狱说法: 特朗普重复了他公共言论中的一个常见说法,但从未提供证据证明这一说法:”许多国家打开监狱,把囚犯送到美国。”他特别提到前领导人尼古拉斯·马杜罗领导的委内瑞拉,称”委内瑞拉把监狱大门打开送囚犯到美国”。

    但特朗普从未提供证据证明委内瑞拉甚至是为了移民目的而打开监狱,更不用说”许多国家”都这样做并主动”把囚犯送到美国”。在马杜罗执政期间,由于经济问题、暴力和政治动荡,委内瑞拉出现大规模移民潮。但尽管CNN和其他媒体多次要求置评,特朗普及其助手仍未证明委内瑞拉清空了监狱(或如特朗普还声称的精神病院)以将所谓”不受欢迎的公民”送往美国。

    追踪暴力事件的独立组织委内瑞拉暴力观察组织创始人兼主任罗伯托·布里塞尼奥-莱昂在2024年6月给CNN的电子邮件中表示:”我们没有证据表明委内瑞拉政府正在清空监狱或精神病院以将他们送往国外,即美国或其他国家。”伦敦大学伯克贝克学院全球监狱专家海伦·费尔在2024年告诉CNN,她”绝对没有看到任何证据”表明任何国家为了将囚犯送往美国而清空监狱,更不用说特朗普所声称的”许多国家”都这样做了。

    特朗普与战争

    诺贝尔和平奖与战争结束: 特朗普再次坚持他应该获得诺贝尔和平奖,同时重复了他关于自己在外交事务中角色的常见虚假说法:”我结束了八场无法结束的战争。”虽然特朗普确实在某些冲突中发挥了作用(至少是暂时的),但”八场”这一数字显然夸大其词。

    特朗普多次解释说,他列出的已解决战争包括埃及和埃塞俄比亚之间的冲突,但这实际上并非一场战争,而是关于尼罗河支流上埃塞俄比亚大坝项目的长期外交争端。(周二他说:”埃及和埃塞俄比亚要为大坝开战,我让他们停了下来”,但即使这是真的,也不意味着这是一场”无法结束的战争”。)

    特朗普的清单还包括另一场在其任内并未真正发生的战争,即塞尔维亚和科索沃之间的冲突。(他有时声称自己阻止了这两个实体之间新战争的爆发,但很少详细说明自己的意思,而这与解决一场实际战争不同。)他还列出了他所谓的”结束与刚果和卢旺达的战争”,但尽管特朗普政府今年促成了一项和平协议,刚果民主共和国与卢旺达之间的战争仍在继续——而该协议并未得到交战主要反叛联盟的签署。

    特朗普的清单还包括泰国和柬埔寨之间的武装冲突,尽管今年早些时候特朗普政府促成了和平协议,但12月冲突再次爆发。

    人们可以质疑特朗普在解决清单上其他冲突中的作用重要性,或者合理质疑其中一些冲突是否真的结束了;例如,以色列与哈马斯在10月停火协议后,加沙地带的杀戮仍在继续。无论如何,特朗普的”八场”数字显然太大了。

    前任总统与战争: 在重复他结束八场战争的虚假说法后,特朗普还错误地声称:”可能没有总统结束过一场战争。我不知道,想想看,我结束了八场。”虽然我们不确定特朗普个人的知识范围,但美国总统曾通过打赢战争(包括第一次世界大战、第二次世界大战和海湾战争)在结束各种战争中发挥了重要作用。此外,总统还促成了许多美国未参与的战争的和平协议。

    西奥多·罗斯福总统因促成结束日俄战争的和平协议而于1906年获得诺贝尔和平奖;吉米·卡特总统在1979年促成了埃及和以色列之间长期战争状态的和平协议;比尔·克林顿总统在1995年促成了结束波斯尼亚战争的和平协议;美国政府还调解了一系列其他武装冲突。

    墨西哥湾与其他话题

    墨西哥湾名称变更: 特朗普称他将墨西哥湾更名为”美洲湾”,然后重复虚假说法:”因为我们拥有92%的海岸线。这一直困扰我,你知道,我们有大部分海岸线,墨西哥只占小部分——约8%,我们有92%。”

    佛罗里达州立大学海洋学荣誉退休教授伊恩·麦克唐纳指出,美国和墨西哥在墨西哥湾的海岸线大致平分,”从地图上看一目了然”。墨西哥湾总海岸线中,美国占比的确切数字取决于计算方式(美国环保署称美国部分为1630英里),但特朗普的”92%”显然错误;佛罗里达大学历史教授、普利策奖获奖书籍《墨西哥湾:美国海洋的形成》作者杰克·戴维斯表示:”美国海岸线仅占墨西哥湾总长度的不到一半。”戴维斯补充说:”即使他指的是岛屿、半岛等曲折复杂的地形,他的计算也是错误的。”

    北约国防开支: 特朗普吹嘘北约成员国承诺到2035年将国防和安全相关支出占GDP的5%(包括至少3.5%用于”核心”国防需求,即之前2%目标所涵盖的部分),称”让北约成员国同意将国防开支从2%提高到5%,他们现在支付5%,而不是之前的2%”。

    但大多数北约成员国尚未达到新的更高目标——他们给自己十年时间来实现这一目标。北约估计,2025年只有波兰、立陶宛和拉脱维亚三国的核心国防开支达到或超过3.5%,尽管2026年可能会有更多国家达标。

    乔治·华盛顿大学国际事务学院北约与欧盟研究项目负责人埃尔万·拉加德教授在电子邮件中表示:”盟国目前’支付5%国防开支’的说法绝对不真实,即使到2035年,他们也只承诺3.5%的核心国防开支。截至2025年年中,没有任何盟国达到5%的国防开支,实际上甚至不到4.5%。”拉加德补充说:”2025年美国的国防开支占GDP的3.2%,低于2014年的水平(这是唯一一个出现这种情况的国家)。因此,美国现在可以被视为’落后者’,方向错误;尽管当然,美国在2025年国防开支占GDP比例低于2014年,这也可能被视为一种’成功’——即其他盟国增加了开支的结果。”

    特朗普声称”他们没有支付2%”需要上下文说明:虽然大多数北约成员国直到2023年才达到2%的目标,但2024年已有多数国家达标;北约数据显示,31个目标国中有18个达到或超过2%。

    其他虚假言论

    2020年选举: 特朗普重复他关于2020年选举被窃取的谎言,称”乔·拜登根本没有赢得选举——这是一场被操纵的选举,现在大家都知道了。顺便说一句,有数据显示这一点更加明显。我们抓到了他,我们抓到他了。”拜登在一次自由公正的选举中确实击败了特朗普;特朗普关于拜登”被抓到”以及”未指明数据”显示特朗普获胜的说法都是无稽之谈。

    2024年选举: 特朗普再次抱怨拜登在2024年7月辩论中的糟糕表现后退出竞选。但他再次夸大了自己当时的领先优势,称”我当时领先乔·拜登约25个百分点,他们说’我们换个人吧’。这种情况从未发生过。”事实上,在2024年6月总统辩论中拜登表现糟糕后进行的大多数全国民调显示,特朗普确实领先,但通常优势在个位数,有时甚至在误差范围内。

    对NPR和PBS的资金削减: 特朗普称他”签署法案切断了所有纳税人资金流向那些’觉醒’和有偏见的NPR和PBS”,并补充说”我猜他们现在差不多都完了,我听说他们关门了。”特朗普”听说”的情况并不明确,但无论如何,国家公共广播电台(NPR)和公共广播公司(PBS)在2025年联邦资金被削减后仍然继续运营。这些资金虽然仅占这两个机构总预算的一小部分(对PBS而言比例更大),但特朗普的说法是错误的。

    公共广播公司(CPB)董事会本月早些时候因资金消失而决定解散该实体,但该决定并未关闭NPR和PBS本身。新泽西州NJ PBS宣布计划在2025年6月因联邦和州资金流失而关闭,但这并非总统周二所说的”整个PBS”关闭。

    加州水政策: 特朗普再次无根据地将2025年1月洛杉矶野火与加州领导人决定将该州部分水资源用于”保护北部一个微小鱼类物种”联系起来。正如加州水政策专家长期解释的那样,这两件事没有任何关系。

    芬太尼死亡人数: 特朗普再次错误地拒绝官方的过量死亡统计数据。在指出他签署了一项将芬太尼宣布为”大规模杀伤性武器”的命令后,他声称”我相信去年有30万人死亡,今年也是如此。”

    特朗普”去年、今年”的表述难以确定具体时间范围,但无论如何,他的”30万人”数字毫无根据。截至2024年12月的12个月内,美国疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)估计全国药物过量死亡人数为81711人(涉及所有药物,不只是芬太尼)——这是一个可怕的数字,但远低于特朗普所说的数字。截至2025年8月的12个月内,最新估计为72836人。

    当特朗普在2024年提出类似”30万人”的说法时,布兰迪斯大学阿片类药物政策研究合作组织医疗主任安德鲁·科洛德尼博士告诉CNN,这是”编造的数字”,他”不知道特朗普从哪里得到’30万’这个数字。”

    Fact check: Trump marks one year back in office with numerous false claims

    2026-01-20T22:58:33.387Z / CNN

    President Donald Trump celebrated the first anniversary of his return to office with many of the false claims he told most frequently during that year.

    During a meandering address to reporters at the White House and a subsequent question-and-answer session, Trump sought to tout the progress the US has made since his inauguration in January 2025. But he peppered his remarks with fictional economic figures, familiar false claims about foreign and domestic affairs, his usual lie about the 2020 election he lost fair and square, and a variety of other inaccuracies.

    Here is a fact check of some of his remarks.

    The economy and taxes

    Gas prices: Trump made a false claim about gas prices, saying, “I guess the average now, they’re saying, is $2.31.” Trump didn’t explain who “they” might be, but the national average gas price on Tuesday was about $2.82 per gallon, according to data published by AAA.

    Trump also said, “They have places in the country now, $1.99 a gallon. $1.99!” This needs context. On Tuesday, there was no state with an average gas price below $2 per gallon, according to the AAA data; the lowest average in any state was about $2.31 per gallon, in Oklahoma. There were some individual gas stations selling gas for under $2 per gallon, but a tiny percentage of the total. Patrick De Haan, head of petroleum analysis for the firm GasBuddy, told CNN just prior to Trump’s remarks that the firm found fewer than 100 stations across the country below $2 on Tuesday (aside from special discounts) out of the roughly 150,000 stations the firm tracks.

    Prescription drug prices:Trump repeated his false claim that agreements he secured under his “Most Favored Nation” policy on prescription drugs are deals “to slash drug prices by as much as 300, 400, 500, and even 600%.” While Trump has secured some deals for price reductions, covering a small fraction of drugs sold in the US, these “300, 400, 500 and even 600%” figures are debunked by math itself; if the president magically got drug companies to reduce the prices of all of their drugs to $0, that would be a 100% cut, while a decline of more than 100 percentage points would mean that Americans would get paid to acquire their medications, which is not happening. You can read a longer fact check here.

    Grocery prices:Trump, touting progress against inflation, claimed that “many of the groceries have come way down.” It is true that some particular grocery products, notably including eggs, have gotten cheaper during his second presidency – but overall grocery prices are up about 1.9%, Consumer Price Index figures show, and far more grocery products have gotten more expensive than have gotten cheaper.

    Also, overall grocery prices continue to go up. The Consumer Price Index inflation report for December, released last week, showed grocery prices spiked from November to December at the fastest month-to-month rate, 0.7%, in more than three years; they were 2.4% higher in December than they were a year prior. (It’s possible that these figures were affected by how the fall government shutdown affected the government’s data collection efforts.)

    Overall inflation: Trump claimed, “We have no inflation,” though he then quickly added, “We have very little inflation.” (He also repeated the “no inflation” claim and then quickly added that it is “essentially no inflation.”) There’s no firm rule on what constitutes “very little” and “essentially,” but inflation very much continues. The latest Consumer Price Index report, released last week, showed that average consumer prices were 2.7% higher in December than they were a year prior and 0.3% higher than they were in November.

    Biden-era inflation:Trump said, “We inherited very high prices.” But then he added a false claim: “We inherited, remember this – inflation was at a historic high. We had never had inflation like that. They say ‘48 years,’ but whether it’s 48 years, or ever, we had the highest inflation, in my opinion, that we’ve ever had.”

    Trump didn’t inherit the highest inflation of all time. The year-over-year US inflation rate hit about a 40-year high during the Biden administration in June 2022, when it was 9.1%. That was not close to the all-time record of 23.7%, set in 1920 – and it occurred more than two years before Trump returned. By the time Trump returned to office in January 2025, inflation had plummeted to 3.0% – just a bit above the current 2.7% rate Trump described as “no inflation,” “very little inflation” and “essentially no inflation.”

    Investment in the US:Trump repeated his regular false claim that “$18 trillion” is being invested in the US because he was elected, adding, “Now it’s probably more than that.” The $18 trillion figure is fiction. At the time Trump spoke on Tuesday, the White House’s own website said the figure for “major investment announcements” during this Trump term was “$9.6 trillion,” and even that is a major exaggeration; a detailed CNN review in October found the White House was counting trillions of dollars in vague investment pledges, pledges that were about “bilateral trade” or “economic exchange” rather than investment in the US, and vague statements that didn’t even rise to the level of pledges.

    Taxes on Social Security: Trump repeated his inaccurate claim that he had achieved “no tax on Social Security,” one of his campaign promises in 2024. The big domestic policy bill Trump signed in 2025 did create an additional, temporary $6,000-per-year tax deduction for individuals age 65 and older (with a smaller deduction for individuals earning $75,000 per year or more), but the White House itself has implicitly acknowledged that millions of Social Security recipients age 65 and older will continue to pay taxes on their benefits – and that new deduction, which expires in 2028, doesn’t even apply to the Social Security recipients who are younger than 65.

    Foreign countries, migration and prisons:Trump repeated a claim that is a staple of his public remarks but that he has never proven – asserting that “many countries opened up their prisons and dropped them into the United States.” He identified Venezuela, under former leader Nicolás Maduro, as one such country, saying Venezuela “opened their prisons into the United States” to send people in them to the US as migrants.

    But Trump has never provided proof that even Venezuela opened prisons for migration purposes, let alone that “many countries” did so and then actively “dropped them into the United States.”

    There was large-scale emigration from Venezuela amid economic problems, violence and political turmoil during the Maduro era. But despite multiple requests for comment from CNN and other outlets, Trump and his aides have not proven that Venezuela emptied its prisons (or mental health facilities, as Trump has also claimed) to somehow send undesirable citizens into the US.

    Roberto Briceño-León, founder and director of the Venezuelan Observatory of Violence, an independent organization that tracks violence, said in an email to CNN in June 2024: “We have no evidence that the Venezuelan government is emptying its prisons or mental health institutions to send them outside the country, in other words, to the U.S. or any other country.”

    Helen Fair, an expert on global prisons at Birkbeck, University of London, told CNN in 2024 that she had “seen absolutely no evidence” that any country had emptied prisons to send prisoners to the US, let alone that numerous countries had done so as Trump has claimed.

    Trump and wars:While again insisting he should win the Nobel Peace Prize, Trump repeated a familiar false claim about his role in foreign affairs: “I ended eight unendable wars.” While Trump has played a role in resolving some conflicts (at least temporarily), the “eight” figure is a clear exaggeration.

    Trump has repeatedly explained that his list of supposed wars settled includes a war between Egypt and Ethiopia, but that wasn’t actually a war; it is a long-running diplomatic dispute about a major Ethiopian dam project on a tributary of the Nile River. (On Tuesday, he said, “Egypt and Ethiopia were going to fight over a dam and I got them to stop,” but even if that were true, it would still mean it wasn’t an “unendable war.”)

    Trump’s list includes another supposed war that didn’t actually occur during his presidency, between Serbia and Kosovo. (He has sometimes claimed to have prevented the eruption of a new war between those two entities, providing few details about what he meant, but that is different than settling an actual war.) And his list includes how he supposedly “ended the war with the Congo and Rwanda,” but the war involving the Democratic Republic of Congo and Rwanda has continued despite a peace agreement brokered by the Trump administration this year – which was never signed by the leading rebel coalition doing the fighting.

    Trump’s list also includes an armed conflict between Thailand and Cambodia, where fighting erupted again in December despite a peace agreement brokered by the Trump administration earlier in the year.

    One can debate the importance of Trump’s role in having ended the other conflicts on his list, or fairly question whether some have truly ended; for example, killing continued in Gaza after the October ceasefire deal between Israel and Hamas. Regardless, Trump’s “eight” figure is obviously too big.

    Previous presidents and wars: After repeating his false claim that he ended eight wars, Trump also falsely claimed, “No president has probably ever settled one war. I don’t know, think of it. I did eight.” While we can’t be sure what Trump personally knows, US presidents have played a major role in ending various wars by winning those wars, including World War I, World War II and the Gulf War. In addition, presidents have brokered numerous peace agreements in wars not being fought by the US.

    President Theodore Roosevelt won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1906 for his role in a peace agreement ending a war between the Russian and Japanese empires; President Jimmy Carter played a major role in brokering a 1979 peace agreement to end a long-running state of war between Egypt and Israel; President Bill Clinton played a major role in the 1995 peace agreement that ended the Bosnian War; US administrations have mediated a long list of other armed conflicts.

    The Gulf of Mexico: Trump spoke of how he renamed the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America, then repeated a false claim: “Because we have 92% of the shoreline. It always bothered me, I’d say, you know, we have most of the shoreline, Mexico has a small percentage – talks about 8%. We have 92%.”

    That “92% number from Trump is bunk,” Ian MacDonald, a Florida State University professor emeritus of oceanography who has extensively studied the Gulf, told CNN when Trump made the same claim in 2025. MacDonald noted that the roughly even divide in Gulf coastline between Mexico and the US is clear “just by looking at the map.”

    The precise breakdown in Gulf coastline between the US, Mexico and Cuba depends on how you count (the US government’s Environmental Protection Agency says the US portion is 1,630 miles), but Trump’s “92%” figure is wrong by any reasonable measure; Jack Davis, a University of Florida history professor and author of the Pulitzer Prize-winning book “The Gulf: The Making of an American Sea,” said, “The US coastline adds up to just under half of the Gulf’s total.” Davis added: “Even if he is referring to the twists and turns of islands and peninsulas and other knotty features, his count is off.”

    NATO members’ defense spending: Trump touted NATO members’ 2025 commitment to spend 5% of gross domestic product on defense-related and security-related spending by 2035 – including at least 3.5% of GDP on the “core” defense requirements that were covered by the previous target of 2% of GDP. Trump claimed: “Got NATO members to agree to raise defense spending to 5% of GDP from 2%, and they pay the 5% and they didn’t pay the 2%.”

    But most NATO members are not yet meeting the new higher target, which, again, they have given themselves a decade to meet. NATO estimates show that just three members, Poland, Lithuania and Latvia, were at or above 3.5% in core defense spending in 2025, though they may be joined by others in 2026.

    “It’s absolutely not true that the Allies are currently ‘paying 5%’ on hard defense, and even by 2035 they’ve only committed to 3.5%, in terms of their defense budget conventionally-understood. As of mid-2025, no Ally is spending 5%, in fact not even 4.5%,” professor Erwan Lagadec, who leads the NATO and European Union studies program at George Washington University’s international affairs school, said in an email after Trump made similar claims earlier in January.

    Lagadec added: “In 2025 the U.S. was ‘only’ at 3.2%, down from 2014 in terms of ratios to GDP (the only country in that situation). Hence the case can be made that the U.S. is now the ‘laggard’ going ‘in the wrong direction’; although of course the fact that the U.S. was spending a lower ratio in 2025 than 2014 on defense could be seen as a sign of success, i.e. the outcome of the other Allies doing more.”

    Trump’s claim that “they didn’t pay the 2%” needs context. Although most NATO members were not hitting the 2% target as late as 2023, a majority hit the target in 2024; NATO figures show that 18 member countries were at or above 2% out of 31 countries subject to the target.

    The 2020 election: Trump repeated his lie that the 2020 election was stolen from him, saying former President Joe Biden was “a man that didn’t win the election, by the way – it was a rigged election, everybody knows that now. And by the way, numbers are coming out that show it even more plainly. We caught him. We caught him.” Biden legitimately defeated Trump in a free and fair election; Trump’s vague claims that Biden has been “caught” and that unspecified “numbers” have emerged to show Trump won are nonsense.

    The 2024 election: Trump again complained of how Biden withdrew from the 2024 presidential campaign after his disastrous performance in a July 2024 debate. But Trump again exaggerated his lead over Biden at the time, saying, “I was up by like 25 points on Joe, and they said, ‘Hey, let’s get somebody else.’ It’s never happened.” Trump did lead in most national polls taken after Biden’s disastrous performance in a June 2024 presidential debate, but polls generally showed his lead in the single digits – and sometimes within the margin of error.

    NPR and PBS: Trump said he had “signed legislation to cut all taxpayer funding to woke and biased NPR and PBS,” then added, “And they’re sorta gone now, I guess; I heard they’re closed up.” It’s not clear what Trump has “heard,” but both National Public Radio (NPR) and The Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) continue to operate even in the absence of the federal funding Trump cut in 2025. That funding made up a fraction of the two entities’ overall budgets, though much more for PBS than NPR.

    It is true that the board of directors of the Corporation for Public Broadcasting, a nonprofit that had directed federal funding to public media entities, voted earlier this month to dissolve the entity because of the absence of the funding. But the corporation’s decision didn’t shut down NPR and PBS themselves. And New Jersey’s NJ PBS has announced it plans to close in June in the wake of the loss of federal and state funding, but that isn’t the entirety of PBS as the president suggested Tuesday.

    California water policy:Trump again baselessly linked the Los Angeles wildfires of January 2025 to California leaders’ decision to use some of the water in the state to “protect a tiny little fish” species in the northern part of the state. The two things have nothing to do with each other, as experts in California water policy have long explained.

    Fentanyl deaths: Trump repeated his inaccurate rejection of official statistics on overdose deaths. After noting that he signed an order to declare fentanyl a “weapon of mass destruction,” he claimed that “we lost, I believe, 300,000 people last year, this year.”

    Trump’s “last year, this year” wording made it difficult to understand precisely what time period he was referring to this time, but there is no basis for his “300,000” figure regardless. In the 12-month period ending December 2024, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates there were 81,711 total overdose deaths in the US (involving all drugs, not just fentanyl) – a terrible figure, but nowhere close to what Trump said. In the 12-month period ending August 2025, the most recent data available, the estimate was 72,836 total overdose deaths.

    When Trump made similar “300,000” claims in 2024, Dr. Andrew Kolodny, medical director of the Opioid Policy Research Collaborative at Brandeis University, told CNN that this is “a made-up number,” saying, “I have no idea where Trump is getting ‘300,000’ from.”

  • 日本今晚重启柏崎刈羽核电站6号机组

    2026年1月21日 14:12 / 联合早报

    共同社报道,东京电力公司星期三(1月21日)宣布,将于当天晚上7时(新加坡时间傍晚6时)以后重启柏崎刈羽核电站6号机组。

    东电下属柏崎刈羽核电站原定20日重启,因装置警报设定错误而推迟。

    柏崎刈羽核电站位于日本西北部新潟县,总装机容量约821.2万千瓦,是日本最大的核电站。

    自2011年福岛第一核电站发生严重核泄漏事故后,日本政府下令关闭境内所有核电站,柏崎刈羽核电站自2012年3月关闭至今。

    https://news-multimedia-1393112320.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/7f429862f55c90997b5f54cbb071afed4622a83cb1a27f412b87bd2dceddf13e

    日本今晚重启柏崎刈羽核电站6号机组

    2026年1月21日 14:12 / 联合早报

    共同社报道,东京电力公司星期三(1月21日)宣布,将于当天晚上7时(新加坡时间傍晚6时)以后重启柏崎刈羽核电站6号机组。

    东电下属柏崎刈羽核电站原定20日重启,因装置警报设定错误而推迟。

    柏崎刈羽核电站位于日本西北部新潟县,总装机容量约821.2万千瓦,是日本最大的核电站。

    自2011年福岛第一核电站发生严重核泄漏事故后,日本政府下令关闭境内所有核电站,柏崎刈羽核电站自2012年3月关闭至今。

    https://news-multimedia-1393112320.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/7f429862f55c90997b5f54cbb071afed4622a83cb1a27f412b87bd2dceddf13e

  • 2026年最佳工作地点揭晓:Glassdoor评选结果

    2026年1月21日 / 美国东部时间上午8:28 / CBS新闻

    根据求职网站Glassdoor上的员工评价,一家在印第安纳州和明尼苏达州设有分店的洗车连锁企业被评为美国最佳工作地点。

    总部位于印第安纳波利斯的Crew Carwash在Glassdoor 2026年”100家最佳工作场所”榜单中位居榜首。这家家族企业去年排名第二,目前在中西部55家门店雇佣了约1000名兼职和全职员工。

    Glassdoor的排名基于员工对优质工作标准的内部看法,这些标准包括职业发展机会、薪酬福利满意度等。其专有评选算法分析了2024年10月至2025年10月期间网站上发布的美国雇主匿名评论。

    Glassdoor首席经济学家丹尼尔·赵告诉CBS新闻:”灵活性对当前员工极为重要,这不仅指远程办公,有些公司愿意在工作时间上更灵活,或给予员工更多职业管理自主权。”

    然而,盖洛普最新《全球职场状况》报告显示,大多数美国员工工作投入度低,要么只做最低要求的工作,要么心怀不满。仅30%的员工表现出投入状态,为十年来最低水平。

    盖洛普指出,敬业员工往往生产力更高,能创造更好业绩。而职场新压力——从人工智能干扰到预算削减——正导致员工离职。

    科技公司优势减弱

    尽管科技公司仍是榜单中占比最高的行业(24家),但在员工中的吸引力有所下降。这一数字较2025年的26家和2024年的31家均有减少。

    赵表示:”这反映了持续趋势,许多科技雇主正在削减过去一年中使工作极具吸引力的部分内容,他们对效率和生产力的要求越来越高。”

    “但芯片制造商英伟达仍排名第三,显示该行业仍有巨大职业发展和收入潜力。”

    今年榜单新增19家公司,包括阿拉斯加航空(第38位)、BBW(第80位)、Dutch Bros Coffee(第75位)和美国银行(第96位)。

    Glassdoor发布榜单18年来,只有两家公司连续上榜:贝恩公司(2026年第8位)和谷歌(今年第11位)。

    赵指出,部分白领雇主正从榜单消失,因员工开始认为蓝领工作不太可能被AI取代。

    “各行业仍有一定代表性,但这反映了就业市场整体趋势——白领行业招聘冻结现象明显。”

    以下是Glassdoor评选的20家最佳雇主:

    1. Crew Carwash
    2. In-N-Out Burger
    3. Nvidia
    4. Ryan
    5. Keller Williams
    6. Mars
    7. ServiceNow
    8. Bain & Company
    9. Houston Methodist
    10. EPAM Systems
    11. Google
    12. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
    13. H E B
    14. Motorola Solutions
    15. Boston Scientific
    16. Mathnasium
    17. GE Aerospace
    18. Progressive Insurance
    19. RDSolutions
    20. Intuitive

    编辑:艾米·皮奇

    These are the best places to work in 2026, according to Glassdoor

    January 21, 2026 / 8:28 AM EST / CBS News

    A car wash chain with locations across Indiana and Minnesota ranks as the best place to work in the U.S., according to employee reviews on job site Glassdoor.

    Indianapolis-based Crew Carwash scored the top spot on Glassdoor’s 100 Best Places to Work in 2026. Crew, a family-owned business that last year earned the second spot on the list, employs about 1,000 part- and full-time workers across its 55 locations in the Midwest.

    Glassdoor bases its rankings on insiders’ takes on criteria that can determine a good job, ranging from opportunities for career growth to satisfaction with compensation and benefits. Its proprietary awards algorithm analyzed anonymous reviews of U.S.-based employers posted on the site from October 2024 through October 2025.

    “Flexibility is extremely important for employees right now, and that doesn’t just mean remote work,” Glassdoor chief economist Daniel Zhao told CBS News. “Some companies are willing to be flexible on hours or give more autonomy to workers in terms of how they manage their careers.”

    Still, most American workers are disengaged at work, meaning they’re either doing the bare minimum or are resentful or unhappy, Gallup’s latest State of the Global Workplace report found. Only 3 in 10 workers are engaged, the lowest level in a decade.

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    Engaged workers tend to have higher productivity and create better business outcomes, Gallup noted. Workers are checking out amid new pressures in the workplace, from the disruption of artificial intelligence to budget cuts, Gallup said.

    Tech companies losing dominance

    Although tech companies remain the best-represented industry on the list, taking 24 spots, they appear to be losing their luster among workers. That number is down from 26 spots in 2025 and 31 in 2024.

    “This is part of an ongoing trend where many tech employers are trimming some of the things that made the job so appealing over the last year,” Zhao said. “They are pushing harder and harder on efficiency and productivity.”

    To be sure, “there is still an enormous career and income upside, and you see that reflected in chipmaker Nvidia ranking third,” he said.

    This year’s rankings added nineteen companies to the list, including Alaska Airlines at No. 38, Bath and Body Works at No. 80, Dutch Bros Coffee at No. 75 and Bank of America at No. 96.

    Only two companies have made the list for each of the 18 years Glassdoor has released the rankings: Bain & Company, which ranked No. 8 in 2026, and Google, which stands at No. 11 this year.

    Some white-collar employers are also dropping off the list, as some workers start to view blue-collar work as less likely to be supplanted by AI, Zhao said.

    “There is still a balance with many industries represented,” Zhao said. “But it is reflective of the overall trend in the job market where we are seeing hiring freeze up in white-collar industries.”

    These are the 20 best companies to work for, according to Glassdoor. To view the complete list, click here.

    1. Crew Carwash
    2. In-N-Out Burger
    3. Nvidia
    4. Ryan
    5. Keller Williams
    6. Mars
    7. ServiceNow
    8. Bain & Company
    9. Houston Methodist
    10. EPAM Systems
    11. Google
    12. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
    13. H E B
    14. Motorola Solutions
    15. Boston Scientific
    16. Mathnasium
    17. GE Aerospace
    18. Progressive Insurance
    19. RDSolutions
    20. Intuitive

    Edited by Aimee Picchi