2026年3月13日 / 美国东部时间凌晨12:32 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻
特朗普政府的高级贸易官员周四发起了对数十个被指控未能打击强迫劳动国家的调查，这是在特朗普总统试图应对最高法院推翻其多项关税的裁决之际，动用一项允许联邦政府实施关税和其他贸易限制的法律的强硬举措。
这些调查是根据1974年《贸易法》第301条进行的，该法律旨在限制不公平贸易行为。被调查的约60个国家和地区包括美国一些最大的贸易伙伴，如中国、加拿大、墨西哥、日本、韩国、越南、澳大利亚、英国和欧盟。
美国贸易代表杰米森·格里尔在宣布调查的声明中表示：
Trump administration launches new forced labor investigations into dozens of countries as it fights to restore tariffs
March 13, 2026 / 12:32 AM EDT / CBS News
The Trump administration’s top trade official launched investigations Thursday into dozens of countries accused of failing to crack down on forced labor, flexing a law that lets the federal government impose tariffs and other trade restrictions as President Trump grapples with a Supreme Court ruling that struck down many of his tariffs.
The investigations are taking place under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974, a law aimed at restricting unfair trade practices. The roughly 60 countries and territories that were hit with investigations include some of the U.S.’s largest trading partners, like China, Canada, Mexico, Japan, South Korea, Vietnam, Australia, the United Kingdom and the European Union.
U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer said in a statement announcing the probes:
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