员工正靠教AI做自己的工作赚钱


2026年5月14日 / 美国东部时间凌晨5:00 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻
梅根·塞鲁洛 报道

人工智能开发商想要了解你所掌握的知识。

根据招聘启事,主流生成式AI工具制造商正在招聘具备各类技能和专业知识的人才,从好莱坞编剧到徒步爱好者都在列,目的是让他们的聊天机器人变得更智能。

“这是目前增长最快的岗位之一,”Handshake招聘平台负责高等教育与学生成功事务的副总裁克里斯汀·克鲁兹韦加拉说道。该平台为不同背景和技能的人才对接顶尖人工智能实验室。

“随着大型语言模型几乎耗尽了现有的公开数据,我们现在进入了需要对模型进行更多微调与强化的阶段,”她补充道。

帮助AI公司招募人员来训练其应用程序的Mercor公司首席执行官布伦丹·富迪对哥伦比亚广播公司新闻表示:“训练师岗位将成为全球规模最大的职业类别。”

写作相关技能

好莱坞编剧兼作家罗宾·帕尔默就是利用自身技能训练AI的从业者之一。她每周花30个小时教聊天机器人如何创作出引人入胜的文学作品。

帕尔默将当前大型语言模型(LLM)的创意写作能力比作新手作家。
“它们交出的作品,你得去审视‘这个结构是否合理、人物塑造如何、过渡是否生硬?’”她说,“我很乐于见证AI的进步,这几乎就像带着学生一起成长,告诉他们‘没错,你正在进步’。”

富迪表示,AI实验室尤其渴望招揽那些在各自领域拥有深厚专业知识的人才。
“我们招聘的人才涵盖国际象棋冠军、葡萄酒爱好者等各类人群,来帮助训练[AI]代理变得更出色,因为我们最终希望它们能在棋局中给出更优建议,或是为你推荐搭配晚餐的葡萄酒,”他说。

招聘启事通常不会披露具体是哪家AI开发商在招人,而应聘成功的员工必须签署保密协议。AI公司正在寻找各类人才来帮助优化其模型,其中包括:

  • 创意作家
  • 空中交通管制员
  • 诉讼律师
  • 即兴喜剧演员
  • 公关专员
  • 照片编辑
  • 音乐家
  • 风险投资家
  • 医生
  • 外语人才

Mercor表示,其招募的AI训练岗位平均时薪为105美元,不过部分岗位收入会高得多。例如,根据Mercor上的一则招聘启事,具备精神病学专业知识的人员时薪可达350美元,用于“设计临床场景、依据循证标准评估模型输出结果,并助力下一代AI在心理健康护理领域的推理逻辑优化”。

AI公司也在寻找Mercor定义的“通才”,负责审查和标注AI搜索结果、排查错误等其他工作。该岗位时薪为50美元,招聘要求包括“追求卓越的思维模式”以及出色的书面沟通和逻辑推理能力。

要么适应,要么被淘汰?

批评人士可能会认为,那些靠教育大型语言模型赚钱的人,实际上是在训练AI取代自己或是未来的从业者。

例如,从演员、动画师到剪辑师甚至外景制片人的电影行业从业者,都曾担忧AI有朝一日会让他们失业——这种担忧在2023年导致好莱坞制片业务停摆的大规模罢工中占据了核心位置。

编剧帕尔默承认,她所在行业的一些人可能会将她与AI合作的工作比作“越过罢工纠察线”。但她认为,合格人员指导AI能让这项技术更有效地为人类服务,同时她也对AI进入职场的趋势表达了一定程度的无奈。
“大势已去,”她说,“那么你是希望AI由优秀的人才来训练,从而变得更出色,还是不呢?”

加州萨克拉门托的麻醉医师迈克·普罗科普博士也表示,让大型语言模型接收专业输入至关重要。
“目前AI还无法很好地完成深度推理和关联思考,所以我们正在教AI像人类专家一样思考,这样它就不会产生幻觉,不会把不实信息当成事实呈现出来,”他对哥伦比亚广播公司新闻说道。

普罗科普表示,他并不担心训练AI会让自己所在领域的从业者失业。“每当出现技术革命,就业市场都会出现一定的动荡,”他说,“但气管插管或是硬膜外麻醉这类操作,终究还是需要人来完成。”

布雷特·布罗赛特是佛罗里达州那不勒斯的一名律师兼教师,如今为Handshake AI担任顾问。他认为,与AI紧密合作能够帮助人们适应这项技术如何改变自身职业,在技术取代部分工作岗位的同时提供一定的保障。
“我认为,通过这个岗位了解AI以及它的学习方式,随着每个行业的发展,我都会具备更强的竞争力,”他说,“我们越是深入其中,学会适应它,学会如何最大限度地利用它,就越有利。”

由阿兰·谢特编辑

https://www.cbsnews.com/video/companies-hiring-humans-train-ai-platforms-specific-skills/

Workers are getting paid to teach AI how to do their jobs

May 14, 2026 / 5:00 AM EDT / CBS News

By Megan Cerullo

Artificial intelligence developers want to know what you know.

Leading makers of generative AI tools are hiring people with a wide range of skills and expertise, from Hollywood screenwriters to hiking enthusiasts, to train their bots to be smarter, according to job postings.

“They are some of the fastest-growing jobs out there,” said Christine Cruzvergara, vice president of higher education and student success at Handshake, a hiring platform that connects people with different backgrounds and skills to leading AI labs.

“As large language models have consumed much of the available data out there, we are now at a stage where they need more fine-tuning and reinforcement,” she added.

Brendan Foody, CEO of Mercor, which helps AI companies recruit people to help train their apps, told CBS News that “training agents is going to become the largest job category in the world.”

The write stuff

Hollywood screenwriter and author Robin Palmer is among those lending her skills to training AI. She spends 30 hours per week teaching chatbots how to produce compelling creative writing.

Palmer compared the current ability of large language models, or LLMs, to write creatively to that of fledgling writers.

“They’re turning in work and you’re looking at, ‘Does this work structurally, how is the characterization, are there clunky transitions?’” she said. “I really like seeing how AI is improving. It’s almost like working with a student and saying, ‘Yeah, you’re getting better.’”

Foody said AI labs are particularly eager to enlist people with deep expertise in their domains.

“We hire everyone ranging from chess champions to wine hobbyists to help train [AI] agents to be better, because ultimately we want them to know how to give better advice in a chess match or recommend what wine you should have with dinner,” he said.

Job postings typically don’t disclose which AI developers are hiring, and workers who take the job must sign non-disclosure agreements. AI companies are looking for a variety of people to help improve their models. They include:

  • Creative writers
  • Air traffic controllers
  • Litigators
  • Improv actors
  • Communications pros
  • Photo editors
  • Musicians
  • Venture capitalists
  • Doctors
  • Foreign-language speakers

Mercor said the AI training jobs it recruits for pay an average of $105 an hour, although some people can earn considerably more. For instance, someone with expertise in psychiatry can earn up to $350 an hour to “design clinical scenarios, evaluate model outputs against evidence-based standards and help shape how the next generation of AI reasons about mental health care,” according to one listing on Mercor.

AI companies are also seeking what Mercor defines as “generalists,” to review and annotate AI search output and look for errors, among other duties. Requirements for the job, which pays $50 an hour, include a “quality-obsessed mindset” and strong written communication and reasoning skills

Adapt or die?

Skeptics might say that people who are getting paid to educate LLMs are effectively training AI to replace them or future generations of workers.

Film industry pros, for example, from actors and animators to editors and even location scouts, have expressed concern about AI one day putting them out of work — fears that were front and center in the mass strikes that shut down Hollywood productions in 2023.

Palmer, the screenwriter, acknowledges that some people in her business might liken her work with AI to “crossing the picket line.” But she sees value in qualified people instructing AI so the technology can serve people more effectively, while also expressing a measure of resignation about the advent of AI in the workplace.

“The train has left the station,” she said. “So do you want AI to be good because it’s being trained by good people, or not?”

Dr. Mike Prokop, a Sacramento, California-based anesthesiologist, also said it’s essential for LLMs to receive expert input.

“The key thing AI can’t do well yet is the deeper reasoning and connecting the dots, so we are teaching the AI to think like a human expert so it doesn’t make hallucinations and represent facts that aren’t facts,” he told CBS News.

Prokop said he doesn’t worry that training AI will render people in his field obsolete. “Anytime there is a tech revolution, there is going to be some shakeup in jobs,” he said. “But it still takes a person to put a breathing tube in or do an epidural.”

Brett Brosseit, a Naples, Florida-based lawyer and teacher who now works as a consultant for Handshake AI, thinks working closely with AI can help people adapt to how the technology is changing their occupations, offering a measure of protection as the technology takes some jobs.

“I think the more that I can learn about AI and how it learns by working in this particular role, I’ll be far better equipped as every industry evolves,” he said. “The more we immerse ourselves in it, learn to live with it and learn how to get the most out of it, that’s positive.”

Edited by Alain Sherter

https://www.cbsnews.com/video/companies-hiring-humans-train-ai-platforms-specific-skills/

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