2026-04-28T17:11:15.848Z / 路透社
作者：杰森·朗
2026年4月28日 美国东部时间下午5:11 更新于56分钟前
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2026年4月28日，美国华盛顿白宫南草坪，美国总统唐纳德·特朗普出席英国国王查尔斯三世和卡米拉王后的欢迎仪式。路透社/内森·霍华德
- 内容摘要
- 美以对伊朗开战导致汽油价格飙升，生活成本焦虑上升
- 共和党对特朗普的支持率仍高，但许多人不认可他应对生活成本危机的举措
- 中期选举中独立选民倾向民主党，仍有多人未下定决心
华盛顿4月28日路透电 — 路透社/益普索的最新民调显示，唐纳德·特朗普总统的支持率跌至其现任任期内的最低点，美国民众对他处理生活成本问题以及不受欢迎的对伊战争的不满情绪与日俱增。
这项为期四天的民调于周一结束，结果显示34%的美国人认可特朗普在白宫的表现，较4月15日至20日进行的上一次路透社/益普索民调中的36%有所下降。
《路透社伊朗简报》新闻通讯将为您带来伊朗战争的最新动态与分析，点击此处订阅。
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本次民调的大部分受访者数据采集于周六晚间的白宫记者协会晚宴枪击事件之前，特朗普原计划在该晚宴上发表演讲。一名枪手在进入特朗普用餐的大厅前被制服，目前尚不清楚这一事件是否会影响民众对这位美国总统的看法。联邦检察官已指控这名涉案枪手企图刺杀总统。
特朗普自2025年1月就职以来，公众支持率持续走低，就职时曾有47%的美国人对其表示认可。
自美国和以色列于2月28日对伊朗开战以来，他的支持率大幅下滑，这场战争导致汽油价格飙升。仅有22%的受访者认可特朗普在处理生活成本问题上的表现，较上一次路透社/益普索民调中的25%有所下降。
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飙升的汽油价格让选民压力剧增
自2月28日美以突袭伊朗、引发对方反击导致全球五分之一石油贸易陷入停滞以来，美国汽油价格已飙升逾40%，至每加仑约4.18美元。
油价上涨给美国家庭带来沉重负担，也让特朗普所在的共和党人深感担忧，他们担心可能会在11月的中期选举中失去对美国国会的控制权。
路透社/益普索的民调发现，尽管绝大多数共和党人——78%——仍表示支持特朗普，但该党中有41%的人不认可他应对生活成本危机的举措。
在中期选举中可能起到决定性作用的无党派登记选民中，当被问及国会选举会将选票投给谁时，以34%比20%领先民主党14个百分点。四分之一的受访者表示仍未下定决心。
特朗普在2024年总统大选期间承诺，将在其前任民主党人乔·拜登经历数年高通胀困扰后降低物价。如今特朗普在经济问题上的支持率仅为27%，远低于其2017年至2021年首届任期内的任何一次民调结果，也低于拜登任期内经济评级的最低值。
尽管美伊双方本月早些时候达成停火协议后，两国冲突有所缓和，但伊朗的威胁仍阻止了大部分石油从波斯湾外运，随着石油储备减少，进一步推高了美国和全球能源价格。
路透社/益普索的民调显示，仅有34%的美国人认可美国对伊朗的军事行动，较4月中旬的36%和3月中旬的38%有所下降。
在特朗普的首届任期内，他的支持率长期徘徊在40%左右。最新的支持率仅略高于其首届任期的最低点33%。
本次路透社/益普索民调通过全国性线上调查完成，共收集了1269名美国成年人的回应，其中包括1014名登记选民，误差幅度为3个百分点。
杰森·朗华盛顿报道；斯科特·马龙和戴维·加芬编辑
我们的准则：汤森路透信托原则。
Exclusive: Trump approval sinks to new low as war with Iran drives cost-of-living concerns
2026-04-28T17:11:15.848Z / Reuters
By Jason Lange
April 28, 2026 5:11 PM UTC Updated 56 mins ago
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U.S. President Donald Trump attends an arrival ceremony for Britain’s King Charles and Queen Camilla on the South Lawn of the White House in Washington, D.C., U.S., April 28, 2026. REUTERS/Nathan Howard
- Summary
- Cost-of-living concerns rise as gasoline prices surge after U.S.-Israel war with Iran
- Republican support for Trump remains high but many disapprove of his cost-of-living response
- Independent voters lean Democratic for midterms, with many still undecided
WASHINGTON, April 28 (Reuters) – President Donald Trump’s approval rating sank to the lowest level of his current term, as Americans increasingly soured on his handling of the cost of living and an unpopular war with Iran, according to a new Reuters/Ipsos poll.
The four-day poll completed on Monday showed 34% of Americans approve of Trump’s performance in the White House, down from 36% in a prior Reuters/Ipsos survey, which was conducted from April 15 to 20.
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The majority of responses were gathered prior to the Saturday night shooting at the White House Correspondents’ Association dinner, where Trump was due to speak. It remains to be seen if the incident, in which a gunman was stopped before he could enter a hall where Trump was dining, might affect people’s views of the U.S. leader. Federal prosecutors have charged the accused shooter with attempting to assassinate the president.
Trump’s standing with the U.S. public has trended lower since taking office in January 2025, when 47% of Americans gave him a thumbs-up.
His popularity has taken a beating since the U.S. and Israel launched a war against Iran on February 28 that has led to a surge in gasoline prices. Only 22% of poll respondents approved of Trump’s performance on the cost of living, down from 25% in the prior Reuters/Ipsos poll.
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SURGING GAS PRICES WEIGH ON VOTERS
U.S. gasoline prices have surged more than 40% to roughly $4.18 a gallon since the U.S. and Israel launched surprise attacks on Iran on February 28, triggering a response that shut down a fifth of the global oil trade.
The price hikes are weighing heavily on American households and fueling concern among Trump’s Republicans that they could lose control of the U.S. Congress in the November midterm elections.
While a solid majority of Republicans – 78% – still say they back Trump, 41% of the party say they disapprove of his handling of the cost of living, the Reuters/Ipsos poll found.
Independent registered voters, a group that could be decisive in the midterms, favored Democrats by 14 points, 34% to 20%, when asked who would get their vote in congressional elections. One in four said they were still undecided.
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Trump won the 2024 presidential election on promises to bring down prices after several years of high inflation vexed his predecessor, Democrat Joe Biden. Now Trump’s approval rating on the economy – at 27% – is well below any reading he had during his 2017-2021 administration, and also lower than Biden’s weakest economy rating.
While the U.S. conflict with Iran has cooled since the two sides agreed to a ceasefire earlier this month, Iran’s threats are preventing most oil shipments from leaving the Persian Gulf, fueling further increases in U.S. and global energy prices as oil reserves decline.
Just 34% of Americans approve of the U.S. conflict with Iran, down from 36% in mid-April and 38% in mid-March, the Reuters/Ipsos poll found.
During Trump’s first administration, his popularity hovered around 40% for long stretches. The latest reading remains a touch above the low point of his first term, which was 33%.
The latest Reuters/Ipsos poll, which was conducted nationwide and online, gathered responses from 1,269 U.S. adults including 1,014 registered voters and had a margin of error of 3 percentage points.
Reporting by Jason Lange in Washington; editing by Scott Malone and David Gaffen
Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.
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