共和党领袖紧急应对保守派反叛,众议院议事陷入停滞


2026年7月14日 美国东部时间凌晨5:30 / 福克斯新闻

众议院议长迈克·约翰逊本周正全力推进一项政府拨款法案,并力争将夏令时定为永久制

作者:亚当·帕克,福克斯新闻

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众议院共和党领袖周二将面临关键考验,他们试图打破已让众议院议事停滞数周的保守派反叛。

这场有数十名共和党人参与的反叛行动,已多次迫使来自路易斯安那州的众议院议长迈克·约翰逊暂停关键立法投票,在11月中期选举仅剩数月之际让众议院业务陷入停摆。

保守派表示,他们将阻挠程序性投票,直到参议院通过陷入停滞的《拯救美国法案》,且众议院共和党领导层允许就全面的边境安全立法进行投票。

在共和党内部存在分歧的情况下,两项诉求似乎都无望很快达成,这也引发了人们对约翰逊本周能否推进任何重大立法的质疑。

2026年6月30日,来自路易斯安那州的众议院议长迈克·约翰逊在华盛顿特区国会大厦众议院会议厅外对记者讲话。(安娜·莫尼梅克/盖蒂图片社)

与特朗普立场一致的众议院反叛议员被指控以《拯救美国法案》为由“绑架”“救命”的退伍军人法案

据 Politico 率先报道,副总统JD·万斯原计划周二出席共和党议员会议,但已将到访时间推迟至日后。万斯取消行程之际,众议院共和党领导层似乎正寻求白宫的帮助,以结束这场已实质上导致议事停滞的保守派反叛。

特朗普此前也曾敦促保守派反叛议员重新开放众议院议事程序,停止“哗众取宠”,但该团体并未妥协。

约翰逊本周正全力推进一项为国务院拨款的年度政府开支法案,以及一项将夏令时定为永久制的议案——这长期以来是唐纳德·特朗普总统的优先事项。考虑到这项议案在阳光之州佛罗里达州颇受欢迎,领导层可能寄希望于来自佛罗里达州的众议员安娜·保利娜·卢娜收回反对立场,支持定于周二下午进行的程序性投票。

卢娜的发言人未立即回应置评请求,未说明这位女议员是否会支持推进一系列立法事项的程序性规则。

另一个预示共和党领导层麻烦的迹象是,一些反叛议员批评约翰逊本周的立法议程。

“如果我们没有选举诚信,将夏令时定为永久制根本毫无意义,”来自德克萨斯州的众议员基思·塞尔夫周一在社交媒体上写道。“这才是优先事项。”

由于反叛议员在6月破坏了推进该法案的程序性投票,共和党人预计本周不会再次将年度国防政策法案——即《国防授权法案》(NDAA)——纳入审议议程。

约翰逊最初提议将《国防授权法案》与《拯救美国法案》合并,但包括卢娜在内的反叛议员认为这一方案不够充分,因为无法保证参议院会在最终法案中保留选举安全条款。

副总统JD·万斯取消了周二出席众议院共和党议员会议的行程。(邦妮·卡什/美联社/彭博社 via 盖蒂图片社)

众议院保守派在《拯救美国法案》对决中破坏共和党议程

卢娜如今呼吁众议院领导层争取将《拯救美国法案》纳入参众两院协商达成的妥协版《国防授权法案》。

“一旦参议院将版本送交我们,规则委员会主席提出的经理修正案就能强行将其纳入,”卢娜上周在社交媒体上写道。

然而,参议院共和党人多次表示,他们院内没有足够票数支持特朗普背书的这项选举法案。该法案要求联邦选举投票提供公民身份证明,并要求选民出示身份证件,还有其他多项优先诉求。

尽管如此,一些保守派仍主张将这项选举措施附加到众议院通过的任何立法中,以此迫使参议院采取行动。

“《拯救美国法案》必须附加到每一项立法中,直到我们一劳永逸地保障选举诚信,”来自德克萨斯州的众议员兰斯·古登在社交媒体上写道。“保护我们选举的完整性不是可选的。”

约翰逊似乎听取了这一诉求,采用了罕见的程序性手段,在众议院通过后将《拯救美国法案》与国务院拨款法案合并后送交参议院。

一群众议院保守派还向共和党领导层施压,要求就被称为《永久特朗普安全边境法案》的边境安全立法进行投票。

这项由来自德克萨斯州的众议员奇普·罗伊起草的法案,效仿了2023年在国会通过的名为H.R.2的立法,但删除了可能导致温和派共和党人不再支持该法案的E-Verify项目修改条款。

E-Verify要求某些美国雇主以电子方式确认其雇员的工作授权资格。

罗伊是众议院自由核心小组的成员,该小组的议员们一直拒绝支持程序性投票,以此向领导层施压,要求将边境安全法案提交全院投票。

2026年4月30日,来自德克萨斯州的众议员奇普·罗伊在华盛顿特区国会大厦就国土安全部拨款法案获得通过后对记者讲话。(格雷姆·斯隆/盖蒂图片社)

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他提出的法案将要求完成边境墙建设、收紧庇护要求,并禁止“捕获即释放”政策,还有其他多项条款。

GOP leaders race to end conservative revolt as House floor stays at a standstill

July 14, 2026 5:30am EDT / Fox News

Speaker Mike Johnson is racing to advance a government funding bill and make daylight saving time permanent this week

By Adam Pack, Fox News

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House GOP leaders face a pivotal test Tuesday as they try to break a conservative revolt that has paralyzed the House floor for weeks.

The rebellion, including several dozen Republicans, has repeatedly forced House Speaker Mike Johnson, R-La., to pull votes on key legislation, grinding House business to a halt just months before the November midterm elections.

Conservatives say they’re blocking procedural votes until the Senate passes the stalled SAVE America Act and House GOP leadership allows a vote on sweeping border security legislation.

Neither demand appears close to being met amid GOP divisions, raising questions about whether Johnson can advance any major legislation this week.

Speaker Mike Johnson, R-La., speaks to reporters outside the House chamber at the U.S. Capitol in Washington, D.C., on June 30, 2026.(Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)

TRUMP-ALIGNED HOUSE HOLDOUTS ACCUSED OF HOLDING ‘LIFE-SAVING’ VETERANS BILL ‘HOSTAGE’ OVER SAVE AMERICA ACT

Vice President JD Vance had planned to attend Republicans’ conference meeting on Tuesday but postponed the visit to a later date, Politico first reported. Vance’s canceled appearance comes as House Republican leadership appeared to enlist the White House’s help to end a conservative revolt that has effectively brought the floor to a standstill.

Trump also previously urged conservative rebels to reopen the House floor and stop “grandstanding,” but the cohort did not relent.

Johnson is racing this week to advance an annual government spending bill funding the State Department and a measure making daylight saving time permanent — long a priority of President Donald Trump. Given the latter item’s popularity in the Sunshine State, leadership is likely hoping Rep. Anna Paulina Luna, R-Fla., will stand down and support a procedural vote scheduled for Tuesday afternoon.

A spokesperson for Luna did not immediately respond to a request for comment about whether the congresswoman would support the procedural rule advancing a slate of legislative items.

In another sign of trouble for GOP leadership, some holdouts criticized Johnson’s legislative agenda for the week.

“Making Daylight Saving Time permanent won’t matter at all if we don’t have election integrity,” Rep. Keith Self, R-Texas, wrote on social media Monday. “Priorities.”

Republicans are not expected to bring the annual defense policy bill — known as the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) — up for consideration again this week after holdouts in June torpedoed a procedural vote advancing the legislation.

Johnson initially proposed combining the NDAA with the SAVE America Act, but holdouts, including Luna, argued it was inadequate because there was no guarantee the Senate would keep the election security measure in the final product.

Vice President JD Vance canceled an appearance at House Republicans’ conference meeting on Tuesday.(Bonnie Cash/UPI/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

HOUSE CONSERVATIVES DERAIL GOP AGENDA IN SAVE AMERICA ACT SHOWDOWN

Luna is now advocating for House leadership to fight for the SAVE America Act’s inclusion in a compromise NDAA bill negotiated between the House and Senate.

“A Manager’s Amendment from the Chairwoman of the Rules Committee can force this in once the Senate sends us their version,” Luna wrote on social media last week.

However, Senate Republicans have repeatedly argued the votes do not exist in their chamber to pass the Trump-backed election bill, which would require proof of citizenship to vote in federal elections and voter ID requirements, among other priorities.

Still, some conservatives are advocating for adding the election measure to any legislation that passes the House chamber in an effort to force Senate action.

“The SAVE America Act must be attached to every piece of legislation until we secure our elections once and for all,” Rep. Lance Gooden, R-Texas, wrote on social media. “Protecting the integrity of our elections isn’t optional.”

Johnson appeared to heed that demand by using a rare procedural maneuver that would merge the SAVE America Act with the State Department funding bill when it’s sent to the Senate after House passage.

A group of House conservatives are also pressing GOP leadership for a vote on border security legislation known as the Permanent Trump Secure Border Act.

The bill, authored by Rep. Chip Roy, R-Texas, mirrors legislation known as H.R. 2 that passed Congress in 2023, but omits E-Verify program changes that threatened to kill support from moderate Republicans for the bill.

E-Verify would require certain U.S. employers to electronically confirm their employees’ work authorization.

Roy is among members of the House Freedom Caucus that have withheld support for procedural votes in an attempt to pressure leadership to bring the border legislation to a vote on the floor.

Rep. Chip Roy, R-Texas, speaks to reporters after passage of a Department of Homeland Security funding bill on April 30, 2026, at the U.S. Capitol in Washington, D.C.(Graeme Sloan/Getty Images)

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His bill would require the completion of border wall construction, tight asylum requirements and prohibiting catch-and-release policies, among other provisions.

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