2026年7月12日 / 美国东部时间下午1:46 / 哥伦比亚广播公司/美联社报道
尤利娅·斯维里登科周日辞去乌克兰总理职务，此前乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基宣布她将在乌政府内担任新职务。据泽连斯基称，斯维里登科是多名职务将调整的乌克兰领导人之一，他表示乌克兰正“改变其政治战略”。
由于战时禁止选举，泽连斯基在戒严状态下继续留任，他定期对政府进行改组，以为其政府带来新的动力。
曾担任乌克兰经济部长的斯维里登科于2025年7月被任命为总理，时年39岁。此前她在促成乌克兰与美国的矿产协议方面发挥了主导作用，该协议被视为将美国利益与乌克兰安全绑定的重要途径。
斯维里登科在社交媒体的一份声明中表示，她“为有幸在乌克兰现代史上最艰难的时期之一领导政府感到自豪”。她还称已与泽连斯基讨论了“下一步计划”，但未提供更多细节。
“我随时准备为乌克兰国家服务，完成每一项旨在加强乌克兰地位、捍卫我们国家利益、更接近公正和平的任务，”她说道。
在宣布她辞职的帖子中，泽连斯基表示他已为斯维里登科提供了领导乌克兰与一个关键国际伙伴关系中“一个新的重要领域”的机会。
“每个外交政策优先领域都将交给一位经验丰富的特定人选，他们有能力落实我们在领导人层面达成的共识，以及乌克兰人民的期望，”泽连斯基在描述即将进行的改组时说道。
乌克兰总理尤利娅·斯维里登科于2026年6月1日在立陶宛维尔纽斯总统府与立陶宛总统吉塔纳斯·瑙塞达会面时抵达现场。美联社照片/明达乌加斯·库尔比斯 档案照
这位乌克兰领导人还表示，乌克兰执法机构的高层也将进行人事变动。
泽连斯基在宣布改组后会见了一系列高级官员，包括能源部长丹尼斯·什米加尔、内政部长伊霍尔·克利缅科和国防部长米哈伊洛·费多罗夫。
泽连斯基尚未详细说明此次改组，这将是俄罗斯全面入侵乌克兰以来该国政府的第四次重大重组。
在其他方面，当地官员周日表示，乌克兰在俄罗斯西南部发动的袭击造成1人死亡、3人受伤，基辅的部队继续轰炸俄罗斯的石油设施。
俄罗斯萨马拉州州长维亚切斯拉夫·费多里谢夫称，伤者中有一名儿童。他还表示，袭击破坏了住宅和公寓楼，以及一处未明确具体情况的“工业场地”。
俄罗斯媒体报道称，此次袭击的目标是该地区的锡兹兰炼油厂，不少人分享了似乎显示该地点上空冒出滚滚黑烟的照片。这家由石油天然气巨头俄罗斯石油公司拥有、距离边境约500英里以东的炼油厂，已多次成为基辅部队的袭击目标。
与此同时，俄罗斯罗斯托夫州州长尤里·斯柳萨尔表示，一艘油轮在亚速海-黑海海运运河的无人机袭击中受损。斯柳萨尔称，该油轮当时为空船，不存在石油泄漏威胁。
乌克兰对俄罗斯各地炼油厂和其他基础设施的无人机袭击引发了大范围的燃料危机，多个地区出现汽油短缺和配给情况，驾车者需排队数小时才能加油。莫斯科方面对此的回应是加强对基辅和其他城市的轰炸，暴露了乌克兰在弹道导弹袭击面前的脆弱性。
泽连斯基将袭击俄罗斯能源基础设施称为基辅“远程制裁”行动的一部分，以回应莫斯科拒绝停止其对邻国长达四年的入侵。
与此同时，俄罗斯国防部周日表示，已袭击乌克兰敖德萨地区的敖德萨港和切尔诺莫斯克港。乌克兰官员尚未对这些说法置评。
Ukraine’s prime minister resigns, as Zelenskyy says country “is changing its political strategy”
July 12, 2026 / 1:46 PM EDT / CBS/AP
Yulia Svyrydenko resigned from her position as Ukraine’s prime minister on Sunday, after Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy announced that she would take on a new position within the country’s government. Svyrydenko is among several Ukrainian leaders whose roles will shift, according to Zelenskyy, who said the nation is “changing its political strategy.”
Zelenskyy, who has remained in office under martial law because wartime elections are prohibited, has periodically reshuffled his government in an effort to bring fresh momentum to his administration.
Svyrydenko, who has served as Ukraine’s economy minister, was named prime minister in July 2025 at the age of 39 after playing a lead role in securing a mineral agreement between Ukraine and the United States, seen as an important way of tying U.S. interests to Ukraine’s security.
In a statement on social media, Svyrydenko said she was “proud to have had the honor of leading the government during one of the most difficult periods in Ukraine’s modern history.” She also said she had discussed “next steps” with Zelenskyy, but did not provide further details.
“I remain ready to serve the Ukrainian state and carry out every task aimed at strengthening Ukraine’s position, defending our national interests and bringing a just peace closer,” she said.
In his post announcing her resignation, Zelenskyy said he had offered Svyrydenko the opportunity to lead “a new, important area” in Ukraine’s relations with a key international partner.
“Each priority area of foreign policy will be assigned to a specific person with substantial experience who is capable of implementing what we agree on at the leaders’ level and what the Ukrainian people expect,” Zelenskyy said, describing the impending reshuffle.
Ukrainian Prime Minister Yulia Svyrydenko arrives for a meeting with Lithuania’s President Gitanas Nauseda at the Presidential palace in Vilnius, Lithuania, June 1, 2026. AP Photo/Mindaugas Kulbis, File
The Ukrainian leader also said there would be changes among the top ranks of Ukraine’s law enforcement agencies.
Zelenskyy met with a series of senior officials following the announcement, including Energy Minister Denys Shmyhal, Interior Minister Ihor Klymenko and Defense Minister Mykhailo Fedorov.
The overhaul, which Zelenskyy has yet to explain in detail, would be the fourth major reorganization of his government since the start of Russia’s full-scale invasion.
Elsewhere, a Ukrainian attack in southwest Russia killed one person and wounded three more, local officials said Sunday, as Kyiv’s forces continued to bombard Russia’s oil facilities.
The head of Russia’s Samara region, Gov. Vyacheslav Fedorishchev, said that a child was among the injured. He also said that residential homes and apartment buildings were damaged in the strike, as well as an unspecified “industrial site.”
Russian media outlets reported that the attack’s target was the region’s Syzran Oil Refinery, with many sharing images that appeared to show plumes of black smoke rising over the site. The refinery, which is owned by oil and gas giant Rosneft and sits some 500 miles east of the border, has been a repeated target for Kyiv’s forces.
Meanwhile the governor of Russia’s Rostov region, Yuri Slyusar, said that a tanker had been damaged in a drone attack in the Azov-Black Sea maritime canal. The tanker was empty and there is no threat of an oil spill, Slyusar said.
Ukraine’s drone strikes on oil refineries and other infrastructure across Russia have triggered a widespread fuel crisis with gasoline shortages and rationing in multiple regions and motorists waiting for hours to fill their tanks. Moscow has responded by intensifying its bombardment on Kyiv and other cities, exposing Ukraine’s vulnerability to ballistic missile strikes.
Zelenskyy has described the strikes on Russia’s energy infrastructure as part of Kyiv’s campaign of “long-range sanctions” carried out in response to Moscow’s refusal to halt its four-year invasion of its neighbor.
Meanwhile, Russia’s Ministry of Defense said Sunday that it had attacked the ports of Odesa and Chornomorsk in Ukraine’s Odesa region. Ukrainian officials have not yet commented on the claims.
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