2026-06-15 18:54:37 UTC / 路透社
6月15日(路透社)——佛罗里达州总检察长周一起诉TikTok,指控该平台违反该州禁止社交媒体平台允许14岁以下儿童创建账号的法律。
在佛罗里达州圣露西县州法院提交的诉讼中,共和党籍州总检察长詹姆斯·尤特迈尔指控TikTok,称其允许未成年用户使用该平台,并虚假陈述了年轻用户可能接触到的暴力或色情内容数量。
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“TikTok明知故犯地欺骗家长,任由儿童接触有害和不当内容,这直接违反了佛罗里达州法律,”尤特迈尔在一份声明中表示。“我们对那些将利润置于儿童安全之上的公司零容忍。”
根据提交的文件,这起诉讼请求法院下令要求这家由字节跳动旗下的平台做出整改,以符合该法律规定,并索赔经济损失。
TikTok的一位发言人在一份声明中表示,该公司一直在与总检察长办公室沟通,并已通知佛罗里达州境内14岁以下的用户,其账号将被暂停。这位发言人说,该公司正在佛罗里达州持续更新其平台,以响应州法律要求。
“我们正在评估州政府的指控,并准备好捍卫我们在未成年人安全方面的出色记录,”这位发言人补充道。
TikTok正面临全美25个州总检察长提起的多起诉讼,这些诉讼指控其设计初衷就是让年轻用户上瘾,导致儿童和青少年出现心理健康危机。大多数此类诉讼都是根据州消费者保护法提起的。
TikTok、Facebook和Instagram的母公司Meta平台(META.O)以及其他社交媒体公司,正面临个人和学区提起的数千起诉讼,指控其对年轻用户造成不良影响。这些公司均否认相关指控,并表示已采取大量措施保护青少年和年轻用户在其平台上的安全。
在首起相关审判中,一名年轻女子起诉称自己因早年沉迷平台而患上抑郁和焦虑症,洛杉矶陪审团裁定Meta和谷歌母公司Alphabet(GOOGL.O)存在过失。
TikTok同样是该案被告,在庭审前与该女子达成和解。该公司还在另一桩由肯塔基州学区提起的案件庭审前达成和解,同意支付800万美元。
佛罗里达州此次诉讼所依据的法律即H.B. 3号法案,要求社交媒体平台禁止14岁以下用户注册,并要求16岁以下用户在创建账号前获得家长同意。该法案于2025年1月生效。
2025年,佛罗里达州起诉Snapchat的母公司Snap(SNAP.N),指控其非法使用让儿童上瘾的功能,并为13岁及以下儿童开设账号。
佛罗里达州称Snap的行为“格外恶劣”,因为这家总部位于加利福尼亚州圣莫尼卡的公司将Snapchat宣传为适合13岁用户使用的安全平台,但该平台却可被用于查看色情内容、购买毒品等诸多有害活动。
法院记录显示,Snap方面称该法案侵犯了儿童受美国宪法第一修正案保护的权利,相关诉讼目前仍在进行中。
随后,佛罗里达州一名联邦法官叫停了该法案的执行,称其违宪。该裁决已被暂时搁置,允许佛罗里达州在上诉法院就该裁决提起诉讼期间执行该法案。
戴安娜·诺瓦克·琼斯报道;亚历克西亚·加拉姆法尔维与比尔·伯克罗特编辑
Florida sues TikTok, claiming it violates state child safety law
2026-06-15 18:54:37 UTC / Reuters
June 15 (Reuters) – Florida’s attorney general sued TikTok on Monday over claims it is violating the state’s law barring social media platforms from allowing children under age 14 to create accounts.
In the lawsuit, filed in state court in St. Lucie County, Florida Attorney General James Uthmeier, a Republican, accuses TikTok of violating the law by allowing underage users to access the platform and misrepresenting the amount of violent or sexual content young users can be exposed to.
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“TikTok knowingly deceives parents and allows children to be exposed to harmful and inappropriate content in direct violation of Florida law,” Uthmeier said in a statement. “We have zero tolerance for companies that prioritize profit over children’s safety.”
The lawsuit seeks a court order directing the platform, which is owned by ByteDance, to make changes to bring it into compliance with the law, as well as financial damages, according to the filing.
A spokesperson for TikTok said in a statement that the company has been engaging with the attorney general and has informed users under 14 in Florida that their accounts will be suspended. The company is continuing to update its platform in Florida in response to state law, the spokesperson said.
“We are evaluating the state’s complaint and are prepared to defend our strong record on minor safety,” the spokesperson added.
TikTok is facing lawsuits from more than 25 state attorneys general across the country over claims it is designed to be addictive to young users, leading to a mental health crisis among children and teens. Most of the lawsuits have been brought under state consumer protection laws.
TikTok, Facebook and Instagram parent Meta Platforms (META.O), and other social media companies are facing thousands of lawsuits brought by individuals and school districts over their impact on young users. The companies have denied the allegations and say they take extensive steps to keep teens and young users safe on their platforms.
In the first trial, in a case brought by a young woman who said she suffered from depression and anxiety after becoming addicted to the platforms at a young age, a jury in Los Angeles found Meta and Alphabet’s GOOGL.O Google negligent.
TikTok, which was also a defendant, settled with the woman before trial. The company also settled another case before trial, brought by a Kentucky school district, agreeing to pay $8 million.
The law cited in Florida’s lawsuit, known as H.B. 3, requires social media platforms to bar users under the age of 14 and requires users under 16 to get parental consent before opening an account. It took effect in January 2025.
In 2025, Florida sued Snap SNAP.N, the owner of Snapchat, accusing it of illegally employing features that addict children and opening accounts for children aged 13 and younger.
Florida called Snap’s conduct “particularly egregious” because the Santa Monica, California-based company markets Snapchat as safe for 13-year-olds, even though it can be used to view pornography and buy drugs, among other harmful activities.
The case against Snap, which said the law infringes on children’s rights under the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, is ongoing, court records show.
A Florida federal judge later blocked enforcement of the law, saying it was unconstitutional. That ruling has been temporarily halted, allowing Florida to enforce it while it fights the judge’s ruling in an appeals court.
Reporting by Diana Novak Jones; Editing by Alexia Garamfalvi and Bill Berkrot
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