此次会谈标志着从外交转向直接军事协调,数周后停火协议即将到期
2026年5月29日 美国东部时间下午2:15 / 福克斯新闻
作者:埃弗拉特·拉赫特 福克斯新闻
分析师警告:真主党仍是以黎会谈的最大障碍
以黎军方官员在华盛顿举行罕见的五角大楼协调会谈之际,美国国防民主基金会的艾哈迈德·沙拉维警告称,真主党对黎巴嫩的控制仍在破坏达成更广泛协议的希望。
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以色列和黎巴嫩军事代表团周五上午在华盛顿启动了五角大楼协调的会谈,开启了美国斡旋的新安全协调轨道,旨在防止以黎边境再次升级,并巩固4月中旬达成的脆弱停火协议。
一名国务院官员告诉福克斯新闻数字频道:“正如我们一直强调的,实现持久和平的唯一途径是两国主权政府之间进行直接谈判。”
此次会谈标志着从外交谈判转向直接军事协调,预计讨论将聚焦停火执行、边境稳定、以色列从黎巴嫩南部部分地区撤军以及黎巴嫩武装部队在遏制真主党方面的作用。
以色列朝着与真主党停火协议迈进:报道
2026年4月14日,美国国务院法律顾问迈克尔·尼德姆、美国驻联合国大使迈克·沃尔茨、国务卿马可·卢比奥、美国驻黎巴嫩大使米歇尔·伊萨、黎巴嫩驻美国大使纳达·哈马德·穆阿瓦德以及以色列驻美国大使耶希尔·莱特在华盛顿特区国务院举行会议前合影。(杰奎琳·马丁/美联社照片)
此次会谈是在美国斡旋的停火协议达成数周后启动的,该停火协议最初是在与美伊战争相关的更广泛地区冲突期间达成的。虽然大规模战斗已经缓和,但以色列部队仍在黎巴嫩南部部分地区行动,真主党仍保有无人机和火箭弹能力,边境紧张局势居高不下。
停火协议于5月15日延长45天,给双方施加了压力,要求在当前协议到期前取得进展。
但分析师表示,笼罩此次会谈的核心问题是,黎巴嫩能否在不冒国内崩溃风险的情况下,切实削弱真主党的军事力量。
“这将是黎巴嫩和以色列开始谈判进程以来,双方军方代表首次会晤,”美国国防民主基金会智库研究分析师艾哈迈德·沙拉维告诉福克斯新闻数字频道。
参加会谈的黎巴嫩代表团由黎巴嫩武装部队(LAF)司令鲁道夫·海卡尔将军率领,他此前曾担任黎巴嫩南部的黎巴嫩武装部队司令,该地区是真主党势力雄厚的区域。真主党是由伊朗支持的黎巴嫩恐怖组织,被美国列为外国恐怖组织。
“我们预计会谈将涉及解除冲突,以及黎巴嫩武装部队在更广泛的解除真主党武装计划方面的预期职责,”他说。
沙拉维表示,只要真主党仍拥有大量武装并在黎巴嫩政坛根深蒂固,取得更广泛突破的机会仍然有限。
“这里最大的障碍是,黎巴嫩政府尚未提出可行的解除真主党武装计划,”他说。
议员质疑美国是否足够快地行动以利用真主党衰弱的状态
但分析师表示,笼罩此次会谈的核心问题是,黎巴嫩能否在不冒国内崩溃风险的情况下,切实削弱真主党的军事力量。(易卜拉欣·阿姆罗/法新社 via 盖蒂图片社)
他指出了2024年11月停火协议的条款,该协议将解除真主党武装的责任交给了黎巴嫩政府。
“我们还没有看到从真主党手中收缴哪怕一颗子弹的情况,”沙拉维说。
他还警告称,真主党在黎巴嫩什叶派民众中的广泛支持,使任何与以色列关系正常化的尝试都变得复杂。
“人们担心会爆发内战,”他说。“这也解释了黎巴嫩政府不愿解除真主党武装的原因。”
会谈启动之际,以色列总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡暗示,尽管举行了谈判,以色列仍打算对真主党保持军事压力。
沙拉维认为,特朗普政府似乎仍决心推进这一进程,作为削弱伊朗在该地区影响力的更广泛努力的一部分。
“举行这些会议的原因是特朗普总统真的在努力推动以色列和黎巴嫩之间达成和平协议,”他说。“两国之间的和平确实可以削弱真主党及其在黎巴嫩的影响力。”
沃尔茨称特朗普创造了“我们一生中最佳的机会”来打破真主党对黎巴嫩的控制
黎巴嫩南部城镇雷米什的教堂在整个冲突期间都保持完好,居民表示该社区抵制了真主党从该地区发射火箭弹的企图。(朱苏尔新闻)
以色列分析师同样认为,此次会谈与其说是突破,不如说是向真主党发出的战略信号。
“我们与真主党的战争仍在继续,”耶路撒冷战略与安全研究所高级项目经理、以色列军事情报研究部前负责人约西·库珀瓦瑟告诉福克斯新闻数字频道。
“毫无疑问,黎巴嫩政府并不垄断黎巴嫩境内的武力使用,”他说。
有关以黎关系正常化的“言过其实”报道可能在会谈开始前阻碍谈判:官员
以色列国防军2024年在黎巴嫩南部联合国驻黎巴嫩临时部队哨所附近发现了一个真主党武器库。(以色列国防军发言人办公室)
库珀瓦瑟表示,不应指望立即取得外交突破,但他认为会谈本身传递了重要的政治信息。
“这些会谈的首要目的是向真主党以及美国传递信息,”他说。“双方都准备坐下来共同对抗真主党,并表明他们正在缓慢但稳步地朝着以色列和黎巴嫩关系正常化的方向迈进。”
他认为,持续的冲突以及黎巴嫩平民对战斗造成的流离失所日益感到沮丧,已经在政治和军事上削弱了真主党。
“多年来,真主党一直将自己塑造成黎巴嫩的捍卫者,”库珀瓦瑟说。“现在许多黎巴嫩人认为真主党是黎巴嫩当前苦难的罪魁祸首。”
库珀瓦瑟补充道,虽然以色列支持加强黎巴嫩军队,但贝鲁特方面担心与真主党直接对抗可能引发另一场内战。
“黎巴嫩政府担心对真主党采取军事行动会导致内战,”他说。“这种恐惧决定了一切。”
此次会谈还恰逢以色列国内日益增加的国内压力,内塔尼亚胡的批评者指责政府寻求遏制真主党,而非取得决定性的军事胜利。
周五在访问以色列北部前线期间,内塔尼亚胡表示,以色列部队已经穿越利塔尼河,正在黎巴嫩多个地区行动。
“我们在贝鲁特、贝卡谷地、整个前线行动,猛烈打击真主党,”内塔尼亚胡说。
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2026年4月9日,黎巴嫩贝鲁特,以色列空袭后的第二天,一名女子牵着狗走过被烧毁的汽车。(埃米利奥·莫雷纳蒂/美联社)
与此同时,黎巴嫩领导层正试图平衡美国日益增加的压力,以及对国内不稳定和重新爆发教派冲突的担忧。
以色列驻华盛顿大使馆和黎巴嫩驻华盛顿大使馆均未立即回应置评请求。当被要求置评时,五角大楼也没有补充任何内容。
埃弗拉特·拉赫特是福克斯新闻数字频道负责国际事务和联合国事务的记者。请在X平台关注她@efratlachter。新闻线索可发送至efrat.lachter@fox.com。
Pentagon hosts first-ever Israeli–Lebanese military talks aimed at curbing Hezbollah
Discussions mark shift from diplomacy to direct military coordination as ceasefire deadline looms in weeks ahead
May 29, 2026 2:15pm EDT / Fox News
By Efrat Lachter Fox News
Hezbollah remains biggest obstacle to Israel–Lebanon talks, analyst warns
As Israeli and Lebanese military officials meet in Washington for rare Pentagon-mediated talks, Ahmed Sharawi of the Foundation for Defense of Democracies warns Hezbollah’s grip on Lebanon continues to undermine hopes for a broader agreement.
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Israeli and Lebanese military delegations opened Pentagon-mediated talks Friday morning in Washington, launching a new U.S.-brokered security coordination track aimed at preventing renewed escalation along the Israel–Lebanon border and shoring up a fragile ceasefire reached in mid-April.
A State Department official told Fox News Digital that, “As we have continuously stated, the only path to lasting peace is through direct negotiations between the two sovereign governments.”
The discussions mark a shift from diplomatic negotiations into direct military coordination, with talks expected to focus on ceasefire enforcement, border stability, Israeli withdrawal from parts of southern Lebanon and the role of the Lebanese Armed Forces in containing Hezbollah.
ISRAEL MOVES TOWARDS CEASEFIRE DEAL WITH HEZBOLLAH: REPORTS
Michael Needham, counselor for the U.S. Department of State, U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Mike Waltz, Secretary of State Marco Rubio, U.S. Ambassador to Lebanon Michel Issa, Lebanese Ambassador to the U.S. Nada Hamadeh Moawad, and Israeli Ambassador to the U.S. Yechiel Leiter pose for a photo before a meeting at the State Department in Washington, D.C., on April 14, 2026.(Jacquelyn Martin/AP Photo)
The talks come weeks after a U.S.-brokered ceasefire first reached during the broader regional conflict tied to the U.S.–Iran war. While large-scale fighting has eased, Israeli forces continue operating inside parts of southern Lebanon and Hezbollah maintains drone and rocket capabilities, keeping tensions high along the border.
The ceasefire was extended on May 15 for another 45 days, creating pressure on both sides to show progress before the current arrangement expires.
But analysts say the central question overshadowing the talks is whether Lebanon can realistically curb Hezbollah’s military power without risking internal collapse.
“This will be the first meeting between representatives of the militaries since the start of the negotiation process between Lebanon and Israel,” Ahmed Sharawi, a research analyst at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies think tank, told Fox News Digital.
Representing Lebanon in the talks is Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF) commander Gen. Rodolphe Haykal, who previously served as commander of the Lebanese Armed Forces in southern Lebanon, an area where Hezbollah maintains a strong presence. Hezbollah is the Iran-backed Lebanese terrorist organization designated by the United States as a foreign terrorist organization.
“What we should expect is talks regarding de-confliction and what the expectations are for the LAF in terms of the broader disarmament plan against Hezbollah’s weapons,” he said.
Sharawi said the chances of a broader breakthrough remain limited so long as Hezbollah remains heavily armed and politically entrenched inside Lebanon.
“The biggest obstacle here is that the Lebanese state is yet to present a feasible plan to disarm Hezbollah,” he said.
LAWMAKERS QUESTION WHETHER US MOVING FAST ENOUGH TO CAPITALIZE ON HEZBOLLAH’S WEAKENED STATE
But analysts say the central question overshadowing the talks is whether Lebanon can realistically curb Hezbollah’s military power without risking internal collapse.(Ibrahim AMRO / AFP via Getty Images)
He pointed to the terms of the November 2024 ceasefire agreement, which placed responsibility for disarming Hezbollah on the Lebanese state.
“We are yet to see the confiscation of one single bullet from Hezbollah,” Sharawi said.
He also warned that Hezbollah’s deep support among Lebanon’s Shiite population complicates any attempt to move toward normalization with Israel.
“There’s a fear of a civil war,” he said. “That also accounts for the Lebanese state’s unwillingness to disarm Hezbollah.”
The talks opened as Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu signaled Israel intends to maintain military pressure on Hezbollah despite the negotiations.
Sharawi argued the Trump administration nevertheless appears determined to push the process forward as part of a broader effort to weaken Iranian influence in the region.
“The reason behind these meetings is that President Trump is really trying to push for a peace agreement between Israel and Lebanon,” he said. “Peace between these two countries could really undermine Hezbollah and its influence in Lebanon.”
WALTZ SAYS TRUMP HAS CREATED ‘BEST CHANCE IN OUR LIFETIME’ TO BREAK HEZBOLLAH’S GRIP ON LEBANON
Churches in the southern Lebanese town of Rmeish remained standing throughout the conflict, as residents say the community resisted Hezbollah attempts to launch rockets from the area.(Jusoor News)
Israeli analysts similarly described the talks less as a breakthrough and more as a strategic signal aimed at Hezbollah.
“The war between us and Hezbollah is continuing,” Yossi Kuperwasser, senior project manager at the Jerusalem Institute for Strategy and Security and former head of the Research Division of Israeli Military Intelligence, told Fox News Digital.
“There is no doubt the Lebanese government does not have a monopoly on the use of force in Lebanon,” he said.
‘OVERBLOWN’ REPORTS ON ISRAEL–LEBANON NORMALIZATION RISK HINDERING BORDER TALKS BEFORE THEY BEGIN: OFFICIAL
IDF troops discovered a Hezbollah weapons cache near a UNIFIL post in southern Lebanon in 2024.(IDF Spokesman’s Unit)
Kuperwasser said expectations for an immediate diplomatic breakthrough should remain low, but argued the talks themselves send an important political message.
“The purpose of these talks is first and foremost to send a message to Hezbollah and also to the Americans,” he said. “Both sides are prepared to sit together against Hezbollah and signal that they are moving, even if slowly, toward normalization between Israel and Lebanon.”
He argued Hezbollah has been weakened politically and militarily by the ongoing conflict and by growing frustration among Lebanese civilians displaced by the fighting.
“For years Hezbollah portrayed itself as the defender of Lebanon,” Kuperwasser said. “Now many Lebanese see Hezbollah as responsible for the suffering Lebanon is experiencing.”
Kuperwasser added that while Israel supports strengthening the Lebanese army, Beirut fears direct confrontation with Hezbollah could ignite another civil war.
“The Lebanese government fears military action against Hezbollah would lead to civil war,” he said. “That fear shapes everything.”
The talks also come amid mounting domestic pressure inside Israel, where critics of Netanyahu have accused the government of pursuing containment rather than decisive military victory against Hezbollah.
Speaking Friday during a visit to Israel’s northern front, Netanyahu said Israeli forces had crossed the Litani River and were operating across multiple parts of Lebanon.
“We are operating in Beirut, in the Bekaa Valley, across the entire front and striking Hezbollah hard,” Netanyahu said.
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A woman holds her dog as she walks past burned cars a day after an Israeli airstrike in Beirut, Lebanon, on April 9, 2026.(Emilio Morenatti/AP)
Meanwhile, Lebanon’s leadership is attempting to balance growing American pressure with fears of internal instability and renewed sectarian conflict.
Neither the Israeli Embassy in Washington nor the Lebanese Embassy in Washington immediately responded to requests for comment. The Pentagon did not have anything to add when asked to comment.
Efrat Lachter is a reporter for Fox News Digital covering international affairs and the United Nations. Follow her on X @efratlachter. Stories can be sent to efrat.lachter@fox.com.
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