2026-05-21T20:48:17.042Z / https://www.cnn.com/2026/05/21/politics/reflecting-pool-20-million-lawsuit
美国总统唐纳德·特朗普周四表示,他计划对华盛顿特区的倒影池进行翻新,成本将“不足2000万美元”,原因是他认为这项工程需要开展更多外立面修缮工作。
“我原本以为只需要200万到300万美元,”特朗普在椭圆形办公室对记者表示,“只做基础翻新。但现在我们要修缮外立面,所以总花费可能会控制在2000万美元以内。”
特朗普发表上述言论之际,一名联邦法官正在就一家非营利组织提起的诉讼听取辩论,该组织试图叫停林肯纪念堂前的这项工程。法官并未立即就该项动议作出裁决。
特朗普表示,外立面修缮并未被纳入他最初的预算估算。
“我上周去那里时,发现外立面和内部状况都非常糟糕,所以我说,‘我们也要把这些修好’,”他说道。
“关键是要在7月4日前完工,”特朗普说,并补充称该工程“大概已经完成了四分之三”。
总统最初曾表示翻新工程耗资180万美元。但据美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)报道,联邦记录显示,该项目的造价目前已升至1310万美元。
特朗普周四称赞了此次翻新工程的经济效率,多次提及此前预估的3.5亿美元修缮费用,称那项工程耗时会更久。
“原本计划耗时四年,花费3.5亿美元。我基本上只需要几个月就能完成,而且花费不到2000万美元。”
这项工程一直是特朗普的优先事项,他多次批评倒影池的状况,称其粪便遍地、年久失修。他还紧盯池水颜色问题,声称没人喜欢现在的颜色。他同时指责往届政府未能修复渗漏等问题。
池水颜色问题在华盛顿一直是个棘手的争议点。包括提起诉讼阻止此次翻新的文化景观基金会在内的历史学家表示,特朗普选择的被他称为“美国国旗蓝”的深蓝色会让这个场地看起来更像一个游泳池。
与此同时,华盛顿特区的一名联邦法官周四似乎对如何处理该非营利组织提出的请求感到左右为难,该请求要求在其对该工程提起法律诉讼期间暂停倒影池的施工。
美国地区法官卡尔·尼科尔斯是特朗普任命的官员,他向代表文化景观基金会的律师提出了尖锐问题,询问当前施工如何构成了值得他立即介入的不可弥补损害。法院通常不愿批准该组织寻求的这类禁令,除非能证明受到质疑的行动日后无法被纠正。
“在我看来,任何可能造成的损害都是可补救且暂时的,”尼科尔斯在听证会上说道。
这位并未当庭作出裁决的法官敦促司法部律师承认,尽管无法去除已涂刷的油漆,但可以通过重新涂刷让颜色更接近今年工程开工前的状态。
这一情况似乎缓解了尼科尔斯的担忧:如果他现在不介入,而之后又认定政府在推进该项目的过程中违反了联邦法律,他的裁决仍会对实际施工产生影响。
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“将泳池完全恢复到原告希望的样子——我们现在就能做到,之后也可以,”这位法官说道。
此案于本月早些时候提起,是对特朗普重塑美国首都一系列文化和历史机构及场所的最新挑战。其他组织已要求联邦法院阻止总统推进白宫新大型宴会厅、一座类似巴黎凯旋门的拱门建筑,以及白宫附近一座历史悠久的联邦办公楼的涂装工程。
在倒影池一案中,原告方辩称,该项目违反了联邦法律,根据该法律,内政部必须完成磋商程序,包括向公众通报计划并在开工前征求其他联邦机构的意见。
“新的着色会让泳池看起来像一个大型游泳池,而非原本设计的反光公共景观,这会改变每年数百万游客在此游览的体验,”该组织的律师在起诉书中写道。
该组织还表示,该项目违反了一项联邦法律,该法律要求内政部就涂装工程对环境的影响发布评估报告。
“就在我们说话的当下,政府正在破坏一处历史瑰宝,”挑战者的律师亚历山大·克里斯托夫恰克周四对尼科尔斯说道。
然而,司法部周四以及听证会前提交的法庭文件中均表示,没有联邦法律遭到违反,因为相关决定已将该项目完全排除在环境评估范围之外。
至于通常根据《国家历史保护法》需要进行的繁琐审查程序,他们表示,该项目已通过“简化审查”流程,官员们在认定某场地的工程属于“日常维护”时,有时会采用这一流程。
Trump ups Reflecting Pool renovation projections to ‘less than $20 million’ amid court fight
2026-05-21T20:48:17.042Z / https://www.cnn.com/2026/05/21/politics/reflecting-pool-20-million-lawsuit
President Donald Trump said Thursday the price tag for his Reflecting Pool renovations in Washington, DC, will be “less than $20 million” after he decided the exterior needed more work.
“I originally thought I’d do it for $2 or $3 million,” Trump told reporters in the Oval Office. “Just do a base. But now we are fixing up the exterior of it so we will probably be in it for less than $20 million.”
Trump’s comments came as a federal judge heard arguments by a nonprofit suing to stop the project in front of the Lincoln Memorial. The judge did not immediately rule on the motion.
Trump said the exterior work was not included in his original numbers.
“When I went there last week, I saw the exterior was in very bad shape, as well as the interior, so I said, ‘We’re going to fix that too,’” he said.
“The key is to have it done before July 4,” Trump said, adding that the project is “probably at three quarters done.”
The president had initially said the renovation would cost $1.8 million. But federal records show the price tag is already up to $13.1 million for the project, CNN reported.
Trump on Thursday touted the economic efficiency of his renovations, repeatedly pointing to previous repair estimates of $350 million that he said would’ve taken longer.
“It was going to take four years, $350 million. I’ll be doing it in basically a couple of months for less than $20 million dollars.”
The project has been a priority for the president, who has repeatedly disparaged the state of the Reflecting Pool, saying it is feces-infested and in disrepair. He has zeroed in on the color, which he claims no one likes. And he contends that previous administrations failed to repair leaks and other problems.
The color has been a particularly thorny issue in Washington. Historians, including the foundation suing to stop the renovations, say Trump’s choice of a dark blue that he calls “American Flag Blue” will make the site look more like a swimming pool.
Meanwhile, a federal judge in Washington, DC, appeared torn on Thursday over what to do with a request from a non-profit for an order halting work on the Reflecting Pool while their legal challenge to the project plays out.
US District Judge Carl Nichols, a Trump appointee, asked tough questions to attorneys representing the Cultural Landscape Foundation about how the ongoing work amounted to an irreparable injury that warranted his intervention now. Courts are typically reluctant to issue injunctions like the ones sought by the group unless they can be persuaded that a challenged action cannot later be undone.
“It seems to me that if there is any harm to be done it is both reparable and temporary,” Nichols said during a hearing.
The judge, who did not rule form the bench, pushed a Justice Department attorney to concede that while it’s not possible to remove the paint, it could be painted over in a way that brings the color back closer to how it was before work began this year.
That reality appeared to ease concerns from Nichols that if he didn’t intervene now, but later decided that the government violated federal law in how it carried out the project, his ruling would still have an impact on the ground.
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“Putting the pool back entirely to the way plaintiffs want — we can do that now and later,” the judge said.
The case, which was brought earlier this month, is the latest challenge to Trump’s effort to remake a slew of cultural and historic institutions and sites in the nation’s capital. Other groups have asked federal courts to stop the president from moving ahead with work on a massive new ballroom at the White House, construction of an arch similar to Paris’ Arc de Triomphe and the painting of a historic federal office building adjacent to the White House.
In the Reflecting Pool case, the plaintiffs contend the project violates federal laws requiring the Interior Department to complete a consultation process that includes notifying the public of the plans and getting input from other federal agencies before beginning the work.
“The new coloration will cause the pool to resemble a large swimming pool rather than the reflective civic landscape it was designed to be, distorting the experience of the site for the millions of visitors who come to it each year,” lawyers for the group wrote in their lawsuit.
The group also says the project runs afoul of a federal law requiring the department to issue an assessment of how the paint job would impact the environment.
“As we speak, the government is defacing a historic treasure,” Alexander Kristofcak, an attorney for the challengers, told Nichols on Thursday.
The Justice Department, however, said both on Thursday and in court papers filed ahead of the hearing that no federal laws were violated because a determination was made to exclude the project in full from an environmental assessment.
As for the winding review process ordinarily required to be undertaken per the National Historic Preservation Act, they said the project underwent a “streamlined review” that can sometimes take place when officials decide work on a site amounts to “routine maintenance.”
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