2026年4月23日 16:39 美东时间 / 福克斯新闻
佛罗里达州国会选区重划特别立法会议周二启动,全美共和党施压
作者:保罗·施泰因豪泽,福克斯新闻
发布于2026年4月23日 下午4:39 美东时间
众议院民主党领袖杰弗里斯回击共和党州长罗恩·德桑蒂斯的钓鱼邀约,誓言斥资2000万美元进军佛罗里达
纽约州国会众议员、众议院民主党领袖哈基姆·杰弗里斯与佛罗里达州共和党州长罗恩·德桑蒂斯之间的国会选区重划口水战进入第二天。(图片来源:NBC泳池摄影)
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众议院民主党领袖、纽约州国会众议员哈基姆·杰弗里斯与佛罗里达州共和党州长罗恩·德桑蒂斯之间关于国会选区重划的唇枪舌剑丝毫没有停歇的迹象。
周三德桑蒂斯嘲讽杰弗里斯称“没有什么比看到杰弗里斯……在本州各地四处走动更有利于佛罗里达共和党人的了”,仅过一天,众议院最高民主党人就予以回击。
杰弗里斯指出,众议院民主党关联的顶级超级政治行动委员会周四上午宣布将斥资2000万美元,瞄准佛罗里达州 potentially 脆弱的共和党国会众议员席位,他表示此举“明确表明我们正处于攻势。这就是我们送给罗恩·德桑蒂斯和佛罗里达共和党人的民主党礼物,正是他将他们置于了危险境地”。
这位来自纽约的国会议员与这位连任两届的阳光之州州长之间的互呛,发生在德桑蒂斯召集州议会特别会议的一周前。此次特别会议旨在通过国会选区重划方案,增设更多倾向共和党的美国众议院席位。
德桑蒂斯、杰弗里斯就国会选区重划互放狠话
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佛罗里达是总统唐纳德·特朗普与共和党人 versus 民主党人在国会选区重划这场高风险对决中的最新战场。两党都在各自控制的州重新划分众议院选区界线,以在今年的中期选举前获得党派优势。届时共和党将捍卫其微弱的国会多数席位。
本周早些时候弗吉尼亚州通过一项国会选区重划公投,若该公投能扫清法律障碍,将由民主党控制的州议会——而非当前的无党派委员会——在2030年选举前临时拥有选区重划权。在此背景下,共和党同僚对德桑蒂斯的施压日益加大。
此举可能使民主党在弗吉尼亚国会代表团中的优势从当前的6:5扩大到10:1。
弗吉尼亚公投助民主党拿下中期选举地图优势——引发共和党甩锅大战
2026年3月31日周二,在弗吉尼亚州阿灵顿市埃伦·M·博兹曼政府中心,标语牌呼吁选民对弗吉尼亚选区重划公投投赞成或反对票。该州早期投票仍在继续。(比尔·克拉克/CQ-滚呼公司 via 盖蒂图片社)
德桑蒂斯召集下周的特别会议,旨在在佛罗里达州创建更多对共和党友好的国会选区。目前该州28个国会选区中,共和党控制了20个。
但佛罗里达共和党人的前路并不轻松:他们四年前就曾重划众议院选区界线,而根据州宪法,为党派利益划界——即所谓的“杰里迈因选区划分”(gerrymandering)——是非法的。
杰弗里斯周三将他所称的“蠢笨式划区”(dummymander,仿造杰里迈因选区划分一词)作为攻击目标,并辩称在今年早些时候州议会特别选举中遭遇挫折的州内重划选区,会损害共和党国会众议员的利益。
“我们给佛罗里达共和党人的信息是,‘玩火必自焚’,”杰弗里斯在提及下周的选区重划立法会议时对记者表示。杰弗里斯表示,此次选区重划举措将导致民主党增加对脆弱的佛罗里达众议院共和党议员的攻击目标名单。
他警告德桑蒂斯和共和党人:“选举浪潮正在佛罗里达转向。”
民主党在弗吉尼亚险胜国会选区重划对决
佛罗里达州州长罗恩·德桑蒂斯(左)与美国众议院少数党领袖哈基姆·杰弗里斯(纽约州民主党人,右)同框合影。(伊娃·玛丽·乌斯卡特吉/彭博社 via 盖蒂图片社;汤姆·威廉姆斯/CQ-滚呼公司 via 盖蒂图片社)
作为回击,德桑蒂斯说道:“拜托。别客气。我会出钱请你来佛罗里达竞选。”
“我会让你住在佛罗里达州长官邸,我们会带你去钓鱼,”这位州长补充道。
为避免重蹈其首个白宫任期内的覆辙——当时民主党在2018年中期选举中夺回众议院多数席位,特朗普去年春天首次提出了中期选举期间进行国会选区重划的想法——这种情况虽罕见但并非闻所未闻。
其目标很简单:在红色州重新划分国会选区界线,以扩大共和党脆弱的众议院多数席位优势,从而在中期选举中保住众议院控制权。而在野党通常会在执政党的中期选举中面临政治逆风并丢失席位。
去年夏天被记者问及在全国范围内增设倾向共和党的众议院席位的计划时,这位总统表示:“得州将是最大的一环。届时会增加5个席位。”
得州共和党州长格雷格·阿博特召集由共和党主导的州议会特别会议,以通过新的选区地图。
但民主党州议员为拖延选区重划法案的通过,两周时间缺席议会破坏法定人数,此举在全美范围内提振了民主党士气。
当时领导反对特朗普选区重划行动的人士中,包括加利福尼亚州民主党州长加文·纽瑟姆。
2026年民主进程:紧跟福克斯新闻选举中心获取最新动态
2025年11月4日,加利福尼亚州州长加文·纽瑟姆在萨克拉门托的加州民主党总部举行的选举之夜新闻发布会上发言。(戈多弗雷多·A·瓦斯克斯/美联社照片)
去年11月,加州选民压倒性通过了50号提案,该投票倡议暂时搁置了该州左翼倾向的无党派选区重划委员会,将绘制国会选区地图的权力交还给由民主党主导的州议会。
预计这将使加州新增5个倾向民主党的国会选区,以抵消得州重划选区的举措。
这场斗争很快蔓延到得州和加利福尼亚州之外。
共和党控制的密苏里州、俄亥俄州,以及共和党主导州议会的摇摆州北卡罗来纳州,都按照特朗普的推动绘制了新的选区地图。
给共和党带来打击的是,犹他州一名地区法官去年年底否决了该州共和党主导的州议会绘制的国会选区地图,转而批准了一份备选方案,该方案将在中期选举前创建一个倾向民主党的选区。
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去年12月,印第安纳州参议院共和党人违抗特朗普,否决了州众议院通过的选区重划法案。印第安纳州议会的这场对峙引发了大量全国关注。
过去一个月,弗吉尼亚州一直是选区重划的焦点,直至本周的选举。该州支持民主党的公投以微弱的3个百分点优势获得通过。
如今,这场斗争转移到了佛罗里达州,州议会特别会议将于周二启动。
但目前尚未有任何拟议的地图分发给州议员,且德桑蒂斯与州议会中的共和党人关系紧张。
尽管如此,在弗吉尼亚州公投后,华盛顿方面正对佛罗里达州施加采取行动的压力。
“佛罗里达州有权也有意这么做。在被问及佛罗里达州是否应在中期选举前重划选区时,众议院议长迈克·约翰逊周三对记者表示:‘我的看法是,他们应该这么做。’”
保罗·施泰因豪泽是驻摇摆州新罕布什尔州的政治记者,他全程报道全国竞选活动。
DeSantis taunts Jeffries with Florida invite — Dem leader responds with $20M warning shot
2026-04-23 16:39 EDT / Fox News
Florida’s special legislative session on congressional redistricting gets underway Tuesday amid national GOP pressure
By Paul Steinhauser, Fox News
Published April 23, 2026 4:39pm EDT
House Democratic Leader Jeffries claps back at GOP Gov. Ron DeSantis’ fishing invite, vows $20M Florida push
It’s day two of congressional redistricting trash talk between House Democratic Leader Rep. Hakeem Jeffries and Republican Gov. Ron DeSantis of Florida. (Credit: NBC Pool)
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There’s no let up in the verbal fireworks between House Democratic Leader Rep. Hakeem Jeffries and Republican Gov. Ron DeSantis of Florida in their war of words over congressional redistricting.
One day after DeSantis on Wednesday taunted Jeffries, saying “there’s nothing that could be better for Republicans in Florida than to see Jeffries … everywhere around this state,” the top Democrat in the House fired back.
Pointing to the announcement Thursday morning from a top super PAC aligned with House Democrats that it will shell out $20 million to target potentially vulnerable Florida Republican members of Congress, Jeffries said the move is “making it clear that we’re on offense. That’s our Democratic gift to Ron DeSantis and the Florida Republicans, who he is putting in jeopardy.”
The trading of trash talk between the congressman from New York and the two-term Sunshine State governor comes ahead of next week’s special session of the Florida legislature that DeSantis called to enact congressional redistricting to create additional right-leaning U.S. House seats.
DESANTIS, JEFFRIES TRADE VERBAL FIRE OVER CONGRESSIONAL REDISTRICTING
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Florida is the latest battleground between President Donald Trump and Republicans versus Democrats in the high-stakes showdown over congressional redistricting. Both parties have been redrawing the House district lines in states they control to gain partisan advantages heading into this year’s midterm elections, when the GOP will be defending its razor-thin congressional majority.
Pressure from fellow Republicans is mounting on DeSantis to take action after the passage earlier this week in Virginia of a congressional redistricting referendum, which if it clears legal hurdles, will give the Democrat-controlled legislature — rather than the current nonpartisan commission — temporary redistricting power through the 2030 election.
It could result in a 10-1 advantage for Democrats in Virginia’s congressional delegation, up from their current 6-5 edge.
VIRGINIA VOTE GIVES DEMOCRATS MIDTERM MAP EDGE – SPARKS GOP BLAME GAME
Signs urge early voters to vote yes or no on the Virginia redistricting referendum at the Ellen M. Bozman Government Center in Arlington, Va., on Tuesday, March 31, 2026. Early voting continues across the state for Virginia’s redistricting ballot referendum.(Bill Clark/CQ-Roll Call, Inc via Getty Images)
DeSantis called next week’s special session to create more GOP-friendly congressional seats in a state where Republicans currently control 20 of 28 congressional districts.
But the road ahead for Florida Republicans isn’t easy: they already changed the House district lines four years ago, and it’s illegal under the state constitution to draw maps for partisan gain, which is known as gerrymandering.
Jeffries on Wednesday took aim at what he’s dubbed “dummymander,” which is a play on gerrymander, and argued that redrawing the maps in a state where the GOP suffered setbacks earlier this year in special legislative elections would harm Republican members of Congress.
“Our message to Florida Republicans is, ‘F around and find out,’” Jeffries told reporters as he referenced next week’s redistricting legislative session. Jeffries said the redistricting move would lead Democrats to increase their target list of vulnerable Florida House Republicans.
He warned DeSantis and Republicans that “the electoral tide is turning in Florida,”
DEMOCRATS NARROWLY WIN CONGRESSIONAL REDISTRICTING SHOWDOWN IN VIRGINIA
Florida Governor Ron DeSantis, left, pictured alongside U.S. House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, D-N.Y., right.(Eva Marie Uzcategui/Bloomberg via Getty Images; Tom Williams/CQ-Roll Call, Inc via Getty Images)
Pushing back, DeSantis said “Please. Be my guest. I will pay for you to come down to Florida to campaign.”
“I’ll put you up in the Florida governor’s mansion. We will take you fishing,” the governor added.
Aiming to prevent what happened during his first term in the White House when Democrats reclaimed the House majority in the 2018 midterms, Trump last spring first floated the idea of rare, but not unheard of, mid-decade congressional redistricting.
The mission was simple: redraw congressional district maps in red states to pad the GOP’s fragile House majority to keep control of the chamber in the midterms, when the party in power traditionally faces political headwinds and loses seats.
When asked by reporters last summer about his plan to add Republican-leaning House seats across the country, the president said, “Texas will be the biggest one. And that’ll be five.”
Republican Gov. Greg Abbott of Texas called a special session of the GOP-dominated state legislature to pass the new map.
But Democratic state lawmakers, who broke quorum for two weeks as they fled Texas in a bid to delay the passage of the redistricting bill, energized Democrats across the country.
Among those leading the fight against Trump’s redistricting was Democratic Gov. Gavin Newsom of California.
DEMOCRACY ’26: STAY UP TO DATE WITH THE FOX NEWS ELECTION HUB
California Gov. Gavin Newsom speaks during an election night press conference at a California Democratic Party office in Sacramento on Nov. 4, 2025.(Godofredo A. Vásquez/AP Photo)
California voters in November overwhelmingly passed Proposition 50, a ballot initiative that temporarily sidetracked the left-leaning state’s nonpartisan redistricting commission and returned the power to draw the congressional maps to the Democratic-dominated legislature.
That is expected to result in five more Democratic-leaning congressional districts in California, which aimed to counter the move by Texas to redraw their maps.
The fight quickly spread beyond Texas and California.
Republican-controlled Missouri and Ohio and swing state North Carolina, where the GOP dominates the legislature, have drawn new maps as part of the president’s push.
In blows to Republicans, a Utah district judge late last year rejected a congressional district map drawn by the state’s GOP-dominated legislature and instead approved an alternate that will create a Democratic-leaning district ahead of the midterms.
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Republicans in Indiana’s Senate in December defied Trump, shooting down a redistricting bill that had passed the state House. The showdown in the Indiana statehouse grabbed plenty of national attention.
Virginia was in the redistricting spotlight the past month, leading up to this week’s election, where the Democrat-supported referendum passed by a narrow three-point margin.
Now, the fight moves to Florida, where the special legislative session gets underway Tuesday.
But no proposed maps have been circulated yet to state lawmakers, and DeSantis and Republicans in the legislature have had strained relations.
Regardless, there’s pressure coming from Washington, in wake of the Virginia vote, for Florida to take action.
“Florida has the right and the intention to do it. And my view is that they should,” House Speaker Mike Johnson told reporters on Wednesday when asked if Florida’s maps should be redrawn in time for the midterms.
Paul Steinhauser is a politics reporter based in the swing state of New Hampshire. He covers the campaign trail from coast to coast.
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