参议院多数党领袖称,为移民海关执法局和边境巡逻队拨款的工作下周或启动


2026-04-14 19:37:14 UTC / 路透社
作者:理查德·考恩
2026年4月14日 美国东部时间下午7:37,更新于19分钟前

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美国移民及海关执法局(ICE)特工于2026年3月24日在弗吉尼亚州阿灵顿的华盛顿里根国家机场巡逻。路透社/乔纳森·恩斯特/档案照片 购买授权,将在新标签页打开

华盛顿4月14日路透电——据共和党议员和助手透露,为唐纳德·特朗普的移民执法行动提供资金至2029年1月其总统任期结束的党派性法案,可能于本月底前在美国参议院推进。

参议院多数党领袖、共和党人约翰·图恩正推动快速通过一项法案,该法案将为隶属于国土安全部的移民海关执法局和美国边境巡逻队提供资金。

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他周二对记者表示,参议院全院最早“下周就可启动审议”。参议院原定于5月1日开始为期一周的休会。

今年针对移民海关执法局和边境巡逻队的年度拨款流程因国会共和党与民主党就为这两个机构制定新运营程序产生分歧而受阻。

共和党意图以多数票通过法案

为在无需民主党支持的情况下获批新资金,共和党计划动用参议院一项特殊程序,允许法案以简单多数票通过,而非当前多数立法所需的至少60名参议员支持(参议院共有100个席位)。

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参考近年移民海关执法局和边境巡逻队的“基础”拨款标准,三年总支出可能达到500亿美元或更多。
这还不包括共和党去年7月获批的、脱离常规拨款流程的逾1000亿美元多年度拨款。

图恩正推动制定一项范围狭窄的法案,以阻止53名共和党参议员中的部分人添加无关条款。
例如,路易斯安那州参议员约翰·肯尼迪周二对路透社表示,他希望附加“拯救美国法案”,该法案将在全国范围内实施新的投票限制。特朗普曾在11月3日国会选举前夕大力游说支持这项法案。
“如果(其他)参议员都夹带各自的提案,那我也要提我的,我认为大多数参议员都会和我想法一致,”肯尼迪说道。

共和党称这项与选举相关的法案旨在防止非公民登记投票。民主党人对此表示反对,称各州的欺诈性投票情况极为罕见,而《拯救美国法案》最终会导致数百万符合资格的选民无法登记投票和参与投票。

图恩担忧,附加《拯救美国法案》或其他无关提案可能会让整个拨款计划泡汤。

佛罗里达州共和党参议员里克·斯科特希望,任何新增的移民海关执法局和边境巡逻队拨款都通过联邦预算其他方面的支出来抵消。他表示,在决定是否支持或试图阻挠这项法案之前,他将等待即将出台的立法细节。

共和党在国会推进这项立法需分两步走。
第一步是在参议院和众议院通过一项无约束力的预算决议,作为立法框架。随后将出台一份和解法案,其中包含将由总统签署生效的实际支出条款。

理查德·考恩报道
迈克尔·利尔蒙特、罗德·尼克尔编辑

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Funding effort for ICE, Border Patrol could begin in Senate next week, majority leader says

2026-04-14 19:37:14 UTC / Reuters

By Richard Cowan

April 14, 2026 7:37 PM UTC Updated 19 mins ago

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U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents patrol at Washington Reagan National Airport in Arlington, Virginia, U.S., March 24, 2026. REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab

WASHINGTON, April 14 (Reuters) – Partisan legislation ​to fund Donald Trump’s immigration enforcement activities through the end of his presidency in January 2029 could ‌begin moving through the U.S. Senate by the end of this month, according to Republican senators and aides.

Senate Majority Leader John Thune, a Republican, is pushing for quick action on a bill that would pave the way for funding Immigration and Customs Enforcement and the U.S. Border Patrol, which ​are parts of the Department of Homeland Security.

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He told reporters on Tuesday the full Senate could begin work “as ​early as next week.” The Senate is scheduled to begin a week-long recess on May 1.

This ⁠year’s annual funding for ICE and Border Patrol has been held up amid a disagreement between congressional Republicans and Democrats over ​imposing new operating procedures for the two agencies.

REPUBLICANS AIM FOR MAJORITY TO PASS BILL

In a move to get new money approved ​without Democratic support, Republicans want to use a special Senate procedure allowing bills to pass by a simple majority, instead of support from at least 60 senators in the 100-member Senate that most legislation requires.

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Based on recent years’ “base” funding for ICE and Border Patrol, spending over three years ​could total $50 billion or more.

This would be in addition to well over $100 billion in multi-year funding Republicans won last July, separate ​from the regular appropriations process.

Thune is seeking a narrow bill that would fend off attempts by some of the 53 Republican senators to ‌add unrelated ⁠items.

For example, Senator John Kennedy of Louisiana told Reuters on Tuesday he wants to attach the “SAVE America Act” that would place new voting restrictions nationwide. It is a bill that Trump has lobbied heavily for in the run-up to the November 3 congressional elections.

“If (other) senators start getting their stuff, I want my stuff, and I think you’ll have most senators feel the way ​I feel,” Kennedy said.

Republicans say the ​election-related bill is needed ⁠to prevent non-citizens from registering to vote. Democrats oppose it, arguing fraudulent voting in states is extremely rare and that SAVE would end up keeping millions of qualified voters from registering and ​casting ballots.

Thune fears that attaching SAVE or other unrelated initiatives could doom the entire effort.

Republican ​Senator Rick Scott ⁠of Florida wants any new ICE and Border Patrol money to be offset with spending cuts elsewhere in the federal budget. He said he would wait to see the details of the upcoming legislation before deciding whether he would support or try to block ⁠it.

Republicans face ​a two-step process in moving this legislation through Congress.

The first step is ​passage of a non-binding budget resolution in the Senate and House of Representatives that works as a framework. It would be followed by a reconciliation bill containing ​the actual spending that would be signed into law by the president.

Reporting by Richard Cowan. Editing by Michael Learmonth, Rod Nickel

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