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  • 特朗普着手清理“肮脏”的林肯纪念堂倒影池,指责拜登政府维护延误


    2026年4月1日 美国东部时间下午2:41 / 福克斯新闻频道

    随着美国建国250周年庆祝活动启动,特朗普政府推进国家广场美化新计划

    作者:路易斯·卡西亚诺 福克斯新闻

    当地时间周二,唐纳德·特朗普总统表示,他正着手清理国家广场上“肮脏不堪”的林肯纪念堂倒影池,并指责拜登政府忽视了这座华盛顿特区地标。

    特朗普在Truth社交平台上发文称,他正与内政部长道格·伯古姆合作推进该项目,这是特朗普政府一系列美化举措中的最新一项。

    污水泄漏致华盛顿特区附近波托马克河大肠杆菌数量激增

    ![内政部长道格·伯古姆在华盛顿特区倒影池。唐纳德·特朗普总统已誓言清理该水池。(内政部长道格·伯古姆 摄)]

    “内政部长道格·伯古姆和我正在修复林肯纪念堂和华盛顿纪念碑之间那个极其肮脏的倒影池,”特朗普写道。

    “这项工作本应由拜登政府完成,但‘瞌睡乔’不知道什么是‘干净’,也不懂 proper 维护——只有总统和部长才行!”他补充道。

    伯古姆在X平台上证实了该项目。

    特朗普要求墨西哥“立即”解决流入美国社区的跨境污水问题

    ![华盛顿特区倒影池的“超级清洁机”。(国家公园管理局 摄)]

    “与拜登政府不同,@POTUS 知道如何办成事!@内政部 正致力于让华盛顿特区变得安全又美丽!总统先生,很荣幸能与您一同完成这项重要任务,”他在配有水池旁本人照片的推文中写道。

    2022年,国家公园管理局在X平台发布了一段视频,展示了一台“超级清洁机”和真空设备正在清理水池区域。

    “我们的设施团队正在清理倒影池里一年积攒的垃圾、藻类和鹅粪,”该帖子写道。

    ![人们手拉手在华盛顿纪念碑阴影下的倒影池里合影留念。(美联社 摄)]

    点击此处下载福克斯新闻APP

    该水池每年都会被排空清理一次,之后重新注水。福克斯新闻数字频道已联系国家公园管理局和内政部置评。

    当地时间周二,一名联邦法官下令特朗普叫停其雄心勃勃的白宫宴会厅扩建项目。该裁决出台之际,美国国家历史遗迹信托会提起诉讼,辩称该项目在推进前需获得国会授权。

    路易斯·卡西亚诺是福克斯新闻数字频道记者。新闻线索请发送至louis.casiano@fox.com。

    Trump working to clean ‘filthy’ Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool, blames Biden for maintenance delays

    April 1, 2026 2:41pm EDT / Fox News

    Trump admin new beautification push for National Mall as America 250 celebrations begin

    By Louis Casiano Fox News

    President Donald Trump on Tuesday said he was working to clean up the “filthy” Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool on the National Mall, blaming the Biden administration for neglecting the Washington, D.C., landmark.

    In a post on Truth Social, Trump said he was working with Interior Secretary Doug Burgum on the project, the latest in a series of beautification initiatives targeted by the Trump administration.

    SEWAGE SPILL SENDS E COLI SURGING IN THE POTOMAC RIVER NEAR DC

    Interior Secretary Doug Burgum at the Reflecting Pool in Washington D.C. President Donald Trump has vowed to clean the pool.(Interior Secretary Doug Burgum)

    “Secretary of the Interior Doug Burgum and I are working on fixing the absolutely filthy Reflecting Pool between the Lincoln Memorial and the Washington Monument,” Trump wrote.

    “This work was supposed to be done by the Biden Administration, but Sleepy Joe doesn’t know what ‘CLEAN’ or proper maintenance is — The President and Secretary do!” he added.

    Burgum confirmed the project on X.

    TRUMP TELLS MEXICO TO FIX CROSS-BORDER SEWAGE PROBLEM FLOWING INTO US COMMUNITIES ‘IMMEDIATELY’

    The “Super-Scrubber” at the Reflecting Pool in Washington D.C.(National Parks Service)

    “Unlike the Biden administration, @POTUS knows how to get things done! @Interior is working to Make D.C. Safe and Beautiful! Proud to work with you on this important task, Mr. President,” he wrote in a post accompanied by images of himself at the pool.

    In 2022, the National Parks Service posted a video on X showing a “Super-Scrubber” and vacuum cleaning the pool area.

    “Our facilities team cleaning up a year’s worth of trash, algae, and goose poop in the Reflecting Pool,” the post read.

    People join hands as they pose for a photo in the Reflecting Pool in the shadow of the Washington Monument.(AP)

    CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FOX NEWS APP

    The pool is drained and cleaned once per year before being refilled with water. Fox News Digital has reached out to the NPS and Interior Department.

    On Tuesday, a federal judge ordered Trump to halt construction of his ambitious White House ballroom project. The ruling came amid a lawsuit by the National Trust for Historic Preservation, which argued the project required congressional authorization before moving forward.

    Louis Casiano is a reporter for Fox News Digital. Story tips can be sent to louis.casiano@fox.com.

  • 伊朗战争推高化肥价格,美国农民计划减少玉米种植面积


    2026-04-01 16:47:11 UTC / 路透社

    作者:汤姆·波兰塞克

    2026年4月1日 格林威治标准时间下午4:47 更新于3小时前

    节点运行失败

    美国印第安纳州罗奇代尔的一块田地里正在收割玉米,2019年10月29日摄。路透社/布莱恩·伍尔斯顿 资料照片

    • 美国农业部发布首次基于调查的美国作物种植面积预估
    • 伊朗战争推高玉米种植所需化肥的价格
    • 分析师称此次调查未完全反映战争影响
    • 分析师表示美国农业部或在后续下调玉米种植面积预估

    芝加哥,3月31日(路透社)——美国农业部称,由于伊朗战争推高化肥和燃油价格,给本就陷入困境的农业 sector 带来最新打击,美国农民计划在2026年比去年减少玉米种植面积,增加大豆种植面积。

    该机构周二在一份前瞻性种植报告中发布了本年度首次基于调查的作物种植面积预估,同时发布了美国季度谷物库存数据。

    路透社伊朗局势简报新闻通讯将为您提供伊朗战争的最新动态和分析。点击此处订阅。

    广告 · 滚动继续阅读

    分析师警告称,此次种植面积预估基于3月上半月开展的农民调查,未能完全涵盖战争带来的 disruptions 和价格影响。他们表示,美国农业部可能会进一步下调玉米种植面积预估。

    多年来,美国农业部一直难以吸引农民回应调查,此前该机构对2025年作物玉米种植面积预估进行了前所未有的上调,因此今年其数据的可靠性遭到了批评。美国农业部国家农业统计服务部门在X平台上表示,此次3月农业调查的回复率为37.6%,低于去年的44.3%,为该调查有记录以来的最低水平。

    广告 · 滚动继续阅读

    “受化肥市场现状影响,再加上调查开展的时机,这可能是今年我们看到的玉米种植面积预估的最高值,”Teucrium Trading董事总经理兼高级投资组合专家杰克·汉利说道。

    玉米和小麦需要成本更高的化肥,因此与大豆相比,种植它们对种植者的吸引力更低。当前美以针对伊朗的战争切断了海湾地区向全球农民供应的关键氮肥。

    化肥成本飙升是农民面临的最新障碍,他们此前还要应对谷物价格疲软、其他投入成本上涨以及中国对美国农产品需求的不确定性。去年特朗普政府发起的贸易战严重扰乱了美国向全球最大进口国中国的大豆出口销售。

    农民面临的障碍

    美国农业部称,农民今年计划种植9533.8万英亩玉米,低于2025年的9878.8万英亩;计划种植8470万英亩大豆,高于去年的8121.5万英亩。

    分析师预计,伊朗冲突带来的 disruptions 将进一步抑制玉米种植面积。路透社的一项民意调查显示,分析师预估玉米种植面积为9437.1万英亩,大豆种植面积为8554.9万英亩。

    美国农业部公布的大豆种植面积预估低于市场预期,推动大豆期货上涨。

    美国农业部数据显示,今年小麦种植面积为4377.5万英亩,低于去年的4532.8万英亩,为1919年有记录以来的最低水平。分析师此前预估为4478.6万英亩。

    美国中西部大部分农民种植玉米和大豆,每年轮换在每块田地上种植的作物以保持土壤健康。如果种植者认为能获得更高利润或减少亏损,部分耕地可以打破传统轮作模式。

    尽管政府援助款项接近历史高位,但美国农业净收入预计今年将出现下滑,这标志着农业利润紧张、生产成本高企和大宗商品价格低迷的状况已连续第四年持续。

    谷物库存上升

    农业组织已敦促国会批准向作物种植者提供额外援助,因为伊朗战争的余波正在冲击更广泛的经济。唐纳德·特朗普总统的政府已经在向农民发放120亿美元援助,此前他与中国的贸易争端损害了美国大豆销售。

    美国农业部称,截至3月1日,美国玉米、大豆和小麦的库存较去年同期有所增加,反映出去年丰收以及贸易 disruptions 后供应充足。

    截至3月1日,美国玉米库存达到90.24亿蒲式耳,高于去年同期的81.47亿蒲式耳,也高于分析师预估的91.04亿蒲式耳。

    充足的库存对作物农民的价格构成压力,但也降低了畜牧生产商和生物燃料制造商的成本。

    “目前玉米供应充足,”汉利说,“但目前所有因素都在表明,未来价格上涨的风险正在积聚。”

    汤姆·波兰塞克在芝加哥报道,PJ·哈夫斯塔特和希瑟·施利茨在芝加哥补充报道,迪帕·巴宾顿和马修·刘易斯编辑

    我们的报道准则:汤森路透信托原则。

    US farmers to plant less corn as Iran war spikes fertilizer prices

    2026-04-01 16:47:11 UTC / Reuters

    By Tom Polansek

    April 1, 2026 4:47 PM UTC Updated 3 hours ago

    节点运行失败

    Corn is harvested from a field in Roachdale, Indiana, U.S. October 29, 2019. REUTERS/Bryan Woolston/File Photo

    • USDA publishes first survey-based US plantings estimates
    • Iran war hikes prices for fertilizer needed for planting corn
    • Analysts say survey does not fully reflect war impact
    • USDA may cut corn planting estimate later, analysts say

    CHICAGO, March 31 (Reuters) – U.S. farmers plan to plant less corn and more soybeans in 2026 than ​last year, the U.S. Department of Agriculture said, as the Iran war drives up fertilizer and fuel prices in the latest blow to ‌the struggling agricultural sector.

    The agency published on Tuesday its first survey-based crop acreage estimate of the year in a prospective plantings report, along with quarterly U.S. grain stocks data.

    The Reuters Iran Briefing newsletter keeps you informed with the latest developments and analysis of the Iran war. Sign up here.

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    Analysts cautioned that plantings estimates, gleaned from farmer surveys conducted in the first half of March, could not fully account for disruptions and price impacts caused by the war. As a result, the agency may further reduce its ​estimate for corn acreage, they said.

    USDA, which has struggled for years to get farmers to respond to surveys, faced criticism over the reliability of its data ​this year after making unprecedented increases to corn acreage estimates for the 2025 crop. The response rate to its March agricultural ⁠survey was 37.6%, down from 44.3% last year and the lowest for that survey, the agency’s National Agricultural Statistics Service said on X.

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    “Because of what’s happening in ​the fertilizer market, and the timing of when the survey went out, this is probably the highest number in planted acreage we’ll see in corn this year,” said Jake ​Hanley, managing director and senior portfolio specialist at Teucrium Trading.

    Corn and wheat require more costly fertilizer, making them less attractive for growers to plant than soybeans with the U.S.-Israeli war on Iran cutting off critical nitrogen supplies from the Gulf to the world’s farmers.

    Spiking fertilizer costs are the latest hurdle for farmers grappling with weak grain prices, rising bills for other inputs and uncertainty over ​China’s demand for U.S. crops. A trade war launched by the Trump administration last year dramatically disrupted U.S. soybean export sales to China, the world’s largest importer.

    HURDLES ​FOR FARMERS

    Farmers intend to plant 95.338 million acres of corn this year, down from 98.788 million acres in 2025, and 84.7 million acres of soybeans, up from 81.215 million acres last ‌year, USDA ⁠said.

    Analysts expected disruptions from the Iran conflict to curb corn acreage even further. They pegged corn plantings at 94.371 million acres in a Reuters poll and soybean plantings at 85.549 million acres.

    USDA’s lower-than-expected estimate for soy acres rallied soybean futures .

    For wheat, farmers planted 43.775 million acres for harvest this year, which was down from 45.328 million acres last year and the lowest since records began in 1919, USDA data showed. Analysts expected 44.786 million acres.

    Most Midwest farmers grow corn and soybeans, alternating what is planted on each ​field every year to preserve soil ​health. Some acres can break from the ⁠traditional rotation if growers see an opportunity to turn a better profit or lose less money.

    U.S. net farm income is forecast to turn lower this year despite near-record government aid payments, marking the fourth straight year of tight margins, high production costs ​and low commodity prices.

    GRAIN STOCKS RISE

    Farm groups have urged Congress to approve additional aid for crop growers as the repercussions ​of the Iran war ⁠rattle the broader economy. President Donald Trump’s administration is already distributing $12 billion to farmers after his trade dispute with China hurt U.S. soybean sales.

    U.S. stocks of corn, soybeans and wheat as of March 1 were up from a year ago, USDA said, reflecting ample supplies after bumper harvests and trade disruptions last year.

    U.S. corn stocks reached 9.024 billion bushels ⁠as of ​March 1, compared to 8.147 billion bushels a year earlier and analysts’ expectations of 9.104 billion bushels.

    Plentiful ​inventories weigh on prices for crop farmers and ease costs for livestock producers and biofuel manufacturers.

    “There’s plenty of corn right now to be had,” Hanley said. “But all the elements right now are building that ​the risk is to the upside here.”

    Reporting by Tom Polansek in Chicago, Additional reporting by PJ Huffstutter and Heather Schlitz in Chicago, Editing by Deepa Babington and Matthew Lewis

    Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.

  • 美国突击队员与厄瓜多尔军队联合行动,打击据称的贩毒恐怖组织


    2026-04-01T13:14:00-0400 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻

    华盛顿讯——近日,美国突击队员与厄瓜多尔军队联合开展行动,旨在摧毁该国沿海一处被指由一个据称的贩毒恐怖组织运营的疑似犯罪据点。

    据两名不愿具名的美国官员向哥伦比亚广播公司新闻透露,此次行动代号为“海洋之矛”(Lanza Marina),目标是一处被认为是与“乔内罗斯团伙”相关的高速快艇中转站的据点。乔内罗斯团伙是厄瓜多尔一个势力强大的犯罪组织。这两名官员因未获公开发言授权,故要求匿名。

    这两名美国官员表示,美军人员以顾问身份参与行动,协助并陪同厄瓜多尔军方对该据点开展行动,这是遏制依赖快速海上航线的贩毒网络的整体行动的一部分。

    美国南方司令部未立即回应哥伦比亚广播公司新闻的置评请求。

    国防部历史上曾利用多项授权,如安全合作协议及训练与装备计划,允许美国特种作战部队支援外国军队。例如,“127回声任务”(指美国法典第10卷第127e条)就极为常见。该条款是美国军方支援外国军队打击恐怖主义的法律依据。据《纽约时报》获得的文件显示,此类任务由负责特种作战和低强度冲突的国防部助理部长监督,但历史上国防部长须批准此类任务并签署国会通知函。

    哥伦比亚广播公司新闻去年曾独家报道,特朗普总统放宽了对美军指挥官的限制,允许其在常规战场之外授权空袭和特种作战突袭,扩大了可打击目标范围。国防部长皮特·赫格斯瑟证实了哥伦比亚广播公司新闻的报道属实。

    今年3月初,美国与厄瓜多尔在这个南美国家启动联合军事行动,打击“指定恐怖组织”。此前,美国军方单方面打击了加勒比海和东太平洋被特朗普政府指控为走私毒品的船只。针对疑似贩毒船只的打击行动始于2025年9月,迄今已实施至少47次打击,造成约163人死亡。

    “我们赞扬厄瓜多尔武装部队官兵在这场战斗中的坚定承诺,他们持续打击本国境内的贩毒恐怖分子,展现出勇气与决心,”美国南方司令部司令弗朗西斯·多诺万海军陆战队上将在上月的一份声明中说道。

    一名厄瓜多尔士兵在2026年3月25日美国“美洲之盾”计划特使克里斯蒂·诺姆访问基多卡龙德莱特宫期间执勤。罗德里戈·布恩迪亚 / 法新社 via 盖蒂图片社

    去年,美国国务卿马可·卢比奥宣布将乔内罗斯团伙列为外国恐怖组织和特别指定全球恐怖分子。

    前者由国务院认定,具有刑法、国家安全政策以及移民后果的约束力。相比之下,后者由财政部负责实施,根源在于以金融战手段打击组织和个人的经济命脉。

    数十年来,乔内罗斯团伙对该国日益加剧的暴力局势产生了深远影响,从一个地区帮派演变为具有国际影响力的庞大网络。

    根据美国国家反恐中心的信息,该团伙成立于20世纪90年代,采用更类似于特许经营模式的去中心化结构,而非传统的层级制。松散结盟的分支以该团伙名义开展活动,即便当局针对其领导层展开打击,该组织仍能扩张并调整策略。

    除厄瓜多尔境内外,乔内罗斯团伙还与强大的跨国网络建立了联系,包括墨西哥锡纳罗亚贩毒集团以及阿尔巴尼亚犯罪集团,使其得以在全球毒品贩运路线中发挥作用。美国国家反恐中心评估称,该组织约有12000名成员,虽主要在厄瓜多尔马纳比省活动,但在厄瓜多尔至少另外10个省份以及哥伦比亚和秘鲁也有据点。

    埃莉诺·沃森为本报道撰稿。

    American commandos join Ecuadorian troops in mission targeting alleged narco-terrorists

    2026-04-01T13:14:00-0400 / CBS News

    Washington — American commandos in recent days joined Ecuadorian troops in a joint mission aimed at dismantling a suspected criminal hub operated by an alleged narco-terrorist organization along the country’s coast.

    The operation, dubbed Lanza Marina, focused on a compound believed to serve as a staging ground for high-speed boats linked to Los Choneros, a powerful Ecuadorian criminal organization, according to two U.S. officials who spoke to CBS News under condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak publicly.

    The two U.S. officials said the American forces worked in advisory roles, assisting and accompanying their Ecuadorian counterparts as they moved against the site, part of a broader effort to curb trafficking networks that rely on fast-moving maritime routes.

    U.S. Southern Command did not immediately respond to a CBS News request for comment.

    The Defense Department has historically used several authorities such as security cooperation agreements and train-and-equip programs to allow U.S. special operation forces to support foreign forces. For instance, “127 Echo missions,” referring to 10 U.S.C. § 127e, are commonplace. 127e is the legal authority that allows for the U.S. military to support foreign forces to combat terrorism. While these types of missions are overseen by the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict, the defense secretary has historically been required to approve these missions and to sign congressional notification letters, according to documents obtained by The New York Times.

    CBS News exclusively reported last year that President Trump rolled back constraints on American commanders to authorize airstrikes and special operation raids outside conventional battlefields, broadening the range of people who could be targeted. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth confirmed the reporting by CBS News was accurate.

    In early March, the United States and Ecuador launched joint military operations against “designated terrorist organizations” in the South American country amid the U.S. military’s unilateral strikes against boats in the Caribbean Sea and Eastern Pacific accused by the Trump administration of smuggling drugs.Strikes against suspected drug smuggling boats began in September 2025 resulting in at least 47 strikes killing about 163 people.

    “We commend the men and women of the Ecuadorian armed forces for their unwavering commitment to this fight, demonstrating courage and resolve through continued actions against narco-terrorists in their country,” said Marine Gen. Francis Donovan, commander of U.S. Southern Command in a statement last month.

    An Ecuadorian soldier looks on during a visit of special envoy of the U.S. Shield of the Americas Program Kristi Noem outside the Carondelet Palace in Quito on March 25, 2026. Rodrigo BUENDIA /AFP via Getty Images

    Last year, Secretary of State Marco Rubio announced that Los Choneros had been designated as a Foreign Terrorist Organization and Specially Designated Global Terrorists.

    The first designation, conferred by the State Department, carries the weight of criminal law and national security doctrine as well as immigration consequences. By contrast, the second designation, which is administered by the Treasury Department, is rooted in financial warfare that targets the economic lifelines of organizations and individuals.

    For decades, Los Choneros has exerted a profound influence over the country’s escalating violence, evolving from a regional gang into a sprawling network with international reach.

    Formed in the 1990s, the group adopted a decentralized structure more akin to a franchise than a traditional hierarchy, according to the National Counter Terrorism Center. Loosely aligned factions have operated under its name, allowing the organization to expand and adapt even as authorities targeted its leadership.

    Beyond the country’s borders, Los Choneros has forged ties with powerful transnational networks, including Mexico’s Sinaloa cartel and criminal groups from Albania, enabling it to play a role in global drug trafficking routes. The National Counter Terrorism Center assesses that the organization has approximately 12,000 members and while it primarily operates in Manabi, Ecuador, they also have a presence in at least 10 other Ecuadorian provinces as well as Colombia and Peru.

    Eleanor Watson contributed to this report.

  • 布克敦促最高法院允许农达癌症诉讼继续进行


    2026年4月1日 / 美国东部时间下午2:00 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻

    华盛顿——民主党参议员科里·布克周三向美国最高法院提交了一份法律意见书,支持癌症患者。这起事关重大的案件将决定数千起针对除草剂农达的诉讼能否继续推进,并与特朗普政府的立场形成直接对立。

    这份被称为“法庭之友意见书”的文件支持一名原告,该原告指控孟山都未就农达与癌症风险的关联向消费者发出警告。农达是全球使用最广泛的除草剂之一。

    这起名为“孟山都公司诉约翰·L·达内尔”的案件,核心争议点在于联邦农药标签相关法律是否优先于州级索赔——即该公司未就潜在健康风险向使用者作出充分警告的州级主张。

    如果最高法院支持孟山都,可能会大幅限制或驳回众多原告提起的诉讼,这些原告称长期接触农达的活性成分草甘膦导致他们患上了非霍奇金淋巴瘤,一种血癌。如果法院作出不利于孟山都的裁决,这些案件将可以继续在州法院推进。

    孟山都的母公司拜耳已支付逾100亿美元,了结此前与农达相关的索赔,目前正寻求一项72.5亿美元的拟议和解方案,以处理额外的案件。

    孟山都否认草甘膦活性成分与癌症存在关联,称数百项研究已证实草甘膦是安全的。

    布克在意见书中指出,孟山都正在寻求“广泛的联邦责任豁免”,而该公司“一再未能从民选议员手中获得此类豁免”,并警告法院不要介入议员们已辩论但尚未解决的议题。

    他还表示,联邦农药法——即《联邦杀虫剂、杀菌剂和杀鼠剂法案》——的初衷是设定最低安全标准,而非阻止州级诉讼。

    布克认为,这些诉讼是追究公司责任的关键机制,尤其是随着科学界对潜在风险的认知随时间演变之际。

    布克还在国会推动过相关议题。近年来,他提出了多项旨在强化农药制造商责任的法案,其中一项法案允许因农药受到伤害的人在联邦法院提起诉讼,另一项法案则针对某些有害化学物质的使用。这两项法案都将修改最高法院此次案件所涉及的同一部联邦法律。

    这起案件还牵扯到特朗普政府。美国司法部也提交了支持孟山都的意见书,辩称联邦法律应优先于州级的未充分警告索赔,因为联邦监管机构已批准了该产品的标签。

    孟山都在给哥伦比亚广播公司新闻的一份声明中表示,联邦法律旨在为农药标签创建“统一的全国性框架”,并辩称允许诉讼继续推进将导致各州标准出现冲突。

    “国家粮食供应的安全与可负担性,取决于农民和制造商能否信赖联邦监管机构基于科学作出的判断。最高法院的澄清对于恢复统一性、确定性和法治至关重要。”孟山都说道。

    与此同时,特朗普总统已采取措施推动国内草甘膦生产,称其对国家安全和美国粮食供应至关重要,尽管围绕其安全性的诉讼仍在持续。

    布克也批评了政府的相关做法。今年2月,他谴责了一项要求联邦机构增加草甘膦生产的行政命令——草甘膦是农达的关键成分,而针对其潜在健康风险的诉讼仍在进行中。

    农达的关键成分草甘膦一直是长期科学争论的焦点。世界卫生组织将其列为“可能致癌物”,而美国环境保护署则称,按说明书使用时,草甘膦不太可能致癌。

    这种分歧引发了多年的诉讼,包括陪审团认定孟山都未就潜在风险向使用者作出充分警告的案件。在担任卫生与公众服务部部长之前,小罗伯特·F·肯尼迪曾在2018年的一起针对孟山都的诉讼中成功代理一名癌症晚期患者,陪审团最终判给原告2.89亿美元赔偿。

    最高法院定于4月27日听取口头辩论,预计在本届任期内作出裁决,该裁决将影响农达诉讼的未来走向,并决定数千起索赔能否继续推进。

    Booker urges Supreme Court to allow Roundup cancer lawsuits to proceed

    April 1, 2026 / 2:00 PM EDT / CBS News

    Washington — Democratic Sen. Cory Booker filed a legal brief with the U.S. Supreme Court on Wednesday backing cancer patients in a high-stakes case that could determine whether thousands of lawsuits over the weedkiller Roundup can proceed — and drawing a direct contrast with the Trump administration’s position.

    The filing, known as an amicus brief, supports a plaintiff who alleges Monsanto failed to warn consumers about cancer risks tied to Roundup, one of the most widely used herbicides in the world.

    The case — Monsanto Company v. John L. Durnell — centers on whether federal law governing pesticide labeling overrides state-level claims that the company did not adequately warn users about potential health risks.

    If the court sides with Monsanto, it could significantly limit or block many of the lawsuits brought by people who say long-term exposure to Roundup’s active ingredient, glyphosate, caused them to develop non-Hodgkin lymphoma, a type of blood cancer. A ruling against the company would allow those cases to continue moving through state courts.

    Bayer, Monsanto’s parent company, has paid more than $10 billion to resolve earlier Roundup-related claims and is now pursuing a proposed $7.25 billion settlement to address additional cases.

    Monsanto has denied a link between the active ingredient in glyphosate and cancer, saying hundreds of studies have established that glyphosate is safe.

    In his brief, Booker argued Monsanto is seeking a “broad federal shield from liability” that it has “repeatedly failed to obtain from elected representatives,” warning the court against stepping in on an issue lawmakers have debated but not resolved.

    He also said federal pesticide law, known as the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act, was designed to set minimum safety standards, not to block state-level lawsuits.

    Booker argued those lawsuits serve as a critical mechanism for holding companies accountable, particularly as scientific understanding of potential risks evolves over time.

    Booker has also pushed the issue in Congress. In recent years, he has introduced legislation aimed at strengthening accountability for pesticide manufacturers, including a bill that would allow people harmed by pesticides to sue in federal court and another targeting the use of certain harmful chemicals. Both efforts would amend the same federal law at the center of the Supreme Court case.

    The case has also drawn in the Trump administration. The Justice Department filed its own brief backing Monsanto, arguing that federal law should preempt state-level failure-to-warn claims because federal regulators have already approved the product’s labeling.

    In a statement to CBS News, Monsanto said federal law was designed to create a “uniform, nationwide framework” for pesticide labeling and argued that allowing lawsuits to proceed would create conflicting state standards.

    “The security and affordability of the nation’s food supply depend on farmers’ and manufacturers’ ability to rely on the science-based judgments of federal regulators. Clarification from the Court is essential to restore uniformity, certainty, and the rule of law,” Monsanto said.

    At the same time, President Trump has moved to boost domestic production of glyphosate, calling it critical to national security and the U.S. food supply, even as litigation over its safety continues.

    Booker has also criticized the administration’s approach. In February, he condemned an executive order directing federal agencies to boost production of glyphosate, the key ingredient in Roundup, as lawsuits over its potential health risks continue.

    Roundup’s key ingredient, glyphosate, has been at the center of a long-running scientific debate. The World Health Organization has classified it as a probable carcinogen, while the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency says it is not likely to cause cancer when used as directed.

    That divide has fueled years of lawsuits, including cases where juries found Monsanto failed to adequately warn users about potential risks. Before serving as Health and Human Services secretary, Robert F. Kennedy Jr. successfully represented a man dying of cancer in a 2018 lawsuit against Monsanto in which the jury awarded $289 million to the plaintiff.

    The Supreme Court is scheduled to hear arguments April 27, with a decision expected later this term that could shape the future of Roundup litigation and determine whether thousands of claims can move forward.

  • 特朗普呼吁6月1日前出台第二项“宏伟且完善的法案”供其签署以资助移民海关执法局


    2026年4月1日 美国东部时间下午2:30 / 福克斯新闻

    参议员约翰·霍文周一表示,此举可锁定未来3年的移民执法经费
    作者:亚当·帕克 福克斯新闻

    众议员杰夫·范·德鲁抨击国会 amid国土安全部停摆
    新泽西州共和党众议员杰夫·范·德鲁批评国会在国土安全部持续停摆期间休会,并公开反对众议员普拉米拉·贾亚帕尔提出的为非法移民提供赔偿的提案。

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    47天来,民主党人一直拒绝为移民海关执法局(ICE)和美国海关与边境保护局(CBP)的部分部门提供经费,除非附带全面改革措施。美国总统唐纳德·特朗普如今正考虑一项举措,可让这两个机构在其第二任期剩余时间内免受停摆影响。

    总统正要求共和党高层起草一项预算和解法案,为ICE和CBP提供资金,该法案可在无需任何民主党支持的情况下在参众两院通过。

    “我们将尽最快速度、全力以赴为边境和ICE特工补充经费,激进左翼民主党人无法阻止我们,”特朗普在Truth Social上写道。“我们不会允许他们通过削减经费来伤害这些伟大爱国者的家庭。”

    总统补充道,他希望该法案能在6月1日前摆在他的办公桌上。

    国会共和党人也在考虑针对奥巴马医改补贴的自行解决方案,但参众两院的做法存在分歧。最终,唐纳德·特朗普总统将起到决定性作用。(盖蒂图片社)

    众议院保守派对参议院共和党人与白宫达成的协议爆发不满, amid《拯救法案》之争

    此次预算和解推动之际,共和党通过常规程序为ICE和边境巡逻队筹集资金的努力在参议院因民主党人的广泛反对而陷入停滞。

    由于参议院立法需60票门槛,参议院少数党领袖、纽约州民主党人查克·舒默若能团结其党团,实际上就拥有了否决国土安全部拨款的权力。

    预算和解程序可让共和党绕过民主党反对,以简单多数票通过国土安全部拨款法案。2025年6月,共和党人经过数月党内争执后,利用和解程序勉强通过了特朗普的“宏伟法案”。

    在选举年,这项壮举可能会更加困难,因为议员们必须找到抵消支出的削减措施。该策略还可能将资金拨款失效期延长数月。

    目前尚不清楚共和党计划为移民执法提供多长时间的资金,也不清楚他们是否会在即将出台的预算和解法案中为与移民无关的国土安全部机构提供资金。
    https://www.foxnews.com/video/6392274000112

    美国海岸警卫队、运输安全管理局(TSA)、联邦紧急事务管理局(FEMA)和美国特勤局均已出现拨款失效情况,不过特朗普已采取行政行动,为在停摆期间出勤的TSA特工提供补发工资。

    参议院一项为这些国土安全部下属机构提供资金的法案于周五遭到众议院共和党领导层立即否决,理由是该法案未为移民执法提供资金。

    众议院共和党人通过针对国土安全部的对立计划,随着停摆即将成为史上最长停摆,参议院将面临较量

    北达科他州共和党参议员约翰·霍文周一对记者表示,参议院共和党人正在考虑一项预算和解方案,为特朗普的非法移民打击行动提供未来三年的资金。

    “如果该法案签署成为法律,民主党人就无法再像这次一样制造停摆,”霍文说。

    这位北达科他州议员还驳斥了预算和解法案需要数月时间才能制定完成的说法。

    “我们会尽快完成,”霍文说。“我希望肯定不用几个月。”

    参议院拨款委员会成员、北达科他州共和党参议员约翰·霍文表示,共和党正在考虑一项预算和解方案,让移民海关执法局免受停摆影响。(玛丽安·祖哈布/美联社照片)

    点击此处下载福克斯新闻APP

    在参众两院计划休会两周之际,特朗普周二告诉《纽约邮报》,他正考虑召回国会返回华盛顿,以找到解决国土安全部停摆问题的方案。

    众议院多数党党鞭、明尼苏达州共和党人汤姆·埃默周三在接受CNBC的《 Squawk Box》采访时表示,如果在4月中旬国会复会前仍未达成协议,一项为该部门提供资金的“精简版和解法案”将在两院获得通过。

    众议院共和党领导层此前曾对通过预算和解程序为移民执法提供资金表示怀疑。一些保守派人士还抱怨说,让民主党决定哪些机构能通过正常拨款程序获得资金开创了不良先例。

    “问题在于,他们现在的做法是将全部负担都推给共和党,以确保我们获得边境安全资金和移民海关执法局的经费,因为他们试图将其塞进和解法案,”众议院议长、路易斯安那州共和党人迈克·约翰逊周五对福克斯新闻的布莱恩·基尔米德说。“这是一项非常艰巨的任务。如果我们尝试这样做,对我们来说是一场高风险的赌博。”

    Trump calls for second ‘big, beautiful bill’ to fund ICE on his desk by June 1

    April 1, 2026 2:30pm EDT / Fox News

    Sen John Hoeven said Monday the move could lock in immigration enforcement funding for the next 3 years

    By Adam Pack Fox News

    Rep Jeff Van Drew slams Congress amid DHS shutdown

    Rep. Jeff Van Drew, R-N.J., criticized the congressional recess amid the ongoing DHS shutdown and spoke out against Rep. Pramila Jayapal’s proposed reparations for illegal immigrants.

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    4 min

    For 47 days, Democrats have refused to fund Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and parts of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) without sweeping reforms. President Donald Trump is now considering a move that could make both agencies shutdown-proof for the rest of his second term.

    The president is asking top Republicans to draft a budget reconciliation package funding ICE and CBP that could pass both chambers without any Democratic support.

    “We are going to work as fast, and as focused, as possible to replenish funding for our Border and ICE Agents, and the Radical Left Democrats won’t be able to stop us,” Trump wrote on Truth Social. “We will not allow them to hurt the families of these Great Patriots by defunding them.”

    The president added that he wants the legislation on his desk by June 1.

    Congressional Republicans are eying their own fixes to Obamacare subsidies, but the Senate and House are diverging in their approaches. Ultimately, President Donald Trump will be the deciding factor.(Getty Images)

    HOUSE CONSERVATIVES ERUPT OVER SENATE GOP, WHITE HOUSE DEAL AMID SAVE ACT FIGHT

    The budget reconciliation push comes as Republican efforts to fund ICE and the Border Patrol through regular order have stalled in the Senate due to widespread opposition from Democrats.

    With the Senate’s 60-vote legislative threshold in place, Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., effectively has veto power over DHS appropriations if he keeps his caucus in line.

    The budget reconciliation process would allow Republicans to steer around Democratic opposition and pass a DHS funding bill at a simple majority threshold. Republicans narrowly passed Trump’s One Big Beautiful Bill Act using reconciliation in June 2025 after months of intraparty squabbling.

    The feat could prove more difficult in an election year when lawmakers will have to identify pay-for spending cuts. The strategy could also extend the funding lapse for several more months.

    It is not clear how long Republicans would seek to fund immigration enforcement or whether they would also include funding for non-immigration-related DHS agencies in a forthcoming budget reconciliation bill.

    https://www.foxnews.com/video/6392274000112

    The U.S. Coast Guard, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA), the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and the U.S. Secret Service have seen a lapse in appropriations, though Trump took executive action to provide back pay to TSA agents reporting to work during the shutdown.

    A Senate bill funding those DHS subagencies was immediately rejected by House Republican leadership on Friday for failing to fund immigration enforcement.

    HOUSE REPUBLICANS PASS RIVAL DHS PLAN, SETTING UP SENATE FIGHT AS SHUTDOWN SET TO BECOME LONGEST IN HISTORY

    Sen. John Hoeven, R-N.D., told reporters Monday that Senate Republicans are considering a budget reconciliation package that would fund Trump’s illegal immigration crackdown efforts for the next three years.

    “The Democrats can’t create another shutdown like they did this time,” Hoeven said, if the bill were to be signed into law.

    The North Dakota lawmaker also disputed that a budget reconciliation bill would take several months to put together.

    “We’ll get it done as quick as you can,” Hoeven said. “I hope it’s certainly not months.”

    Sen. John Hoeven, R-N.D., a member of the Senate Appropriations Committee, said Republicans are considering a budget reconciliation package making Immigration and Customs Enforcement shutdown-proof.(Mariam Zuhaib/AP Photo)

    CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FOX NEWS APP

    Amid both chambers’ planned two-week recesses, Trump told the New York Post on Tuesday he is considering calling Congress back to Washington to find a solution to the DHS shutdown.

    House Majority Whip Tom Emmer, R-Minn., told CNBC’s “Squawk Box” on Wednesday that a “skinny reconciliation bill” funding the department would pass both chambers once Congress resumes session in mid-April if a deal has not been reached.

    House GOP leadership has previously voiced skepticism about funding immigration enforcement through a budget reconciliation package. Some conservatives have also complained about the precedent of letting Democrats decide which agencies receive funding through the normal appropriations process.

    “The problem is that what they’re doing is they’re placing the burden on the Republican Party entirely to make sure that we have border security funding and Immigration and Customs Enforcement, because they’re going to try to force it into a reconciliation bill,” House Speaker Mike Johnson, R-La., told Fox News’ Brian Kilmeade on Friday. “That’s a very difficult task. It is a high risk gamble for us to assume that we could do that.”

  • 国土安全部废除诺姆要求部长审批所有10万美元以上合同的政策


    2026年4月1日 美国东部时间下午3:00 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻

    作者
    卡米洛·蒙托亚-加尔韦斯 移民记者
    卡米洛·蒙托亚-加尔韦斯是哥伦比亚广播公司新闻的移民记者,其报道见于多个节目和平台,包括全国广播节目、哥伦比亚广播公司新闻24小时频道、CBSNews.com以及该机构的社交媒体账号。

    阅读完整简历

    由马克韦恩·马伦担任部长的美国国土安全部周三废除了前部长克里斯蒂·诺姆出台的一项政策,该政策要求部长审批所有价值超过10万美元的合同和拨款。此类合同数量达数千份。

    该指令取消了国土安全部所有下属部门的相关审批要求,包括其主要移民执法机构:美国海关与边境保护局和美国移民与海关执法局。

    国土安全部在发给哥伦比亚广播公司新闻的一份声明中表示,马伦“重新评估了合同流程,以确保国土安全部高效地为美国纳税人服务”。

    国土安全部补充道:“今日,部长废除了这份10万美元合同审批备忘录。这将简化合同流程,赋予下属部门执行保护国土、再次让美国变得安全的使命的权力。”

    一名国土安全部官员表示,价值超过2500万美元的合同仍需由部长审批。

    国会民主党人发现,截至去年9月底,仅诺姆的个人审批条款就延误了超过1000份联邦紧急事务管理局的合同。

    国土安全部指出,部门持续受到部分政府停摆的阻碍,并呼吁“民主党人不要再挟持国土安全部”。国会民主党人拒绝全额拨款给国土安全部——主要是移民与海关执法局和海关与边境保护局——除非特朗普政府同意进行某些移民执法改革,包括禁止联邦特工在行动中佩戴口罩。

    尽管运输安全管理局官员和其他国土安全部雇员一直在无薪工作,但海关与边境保护局和移民与海关执法局的执法人员并未直接受到停摆影响,因为这些机构通过去年的《一项宏大美好法案》获得了数十亿美元资金。

    马伦在本月早些时候的确认听证会上曾暗示会调整合同审批政策。

    “我不是一个微观管理者,”被问及诺姆的政策时马伦说道,“我们会任命人员,赋予他们做决策的权力。哪些事项需要上报到我这里,我们会做出决定。”

    “我们会与各部门负责人就你们在其职权范围内授予他们的权限进行非常清晰的沟通,并展开讨论,”马伦补充道,“但我们也会对纳税人的资金承担非常负责任的态度。”

    马伦的这项指令是他预计将在国土安全部推行的多项改革之一。国土安全部官员告诉哥伦比亚广播公司新闻,自马伦就职以来,移民与海关执法局也已开始重新评估将全美各地仓库改建为拘留设施的计划,用于关押涉嫌非法入境美国的人员。

    诺姆这份有争议的备忘录于2025年6月11日首次签署,要求部长亲自审批所有价值超过10万美元的国土安全部合同或拨款,将部长办公室卷入此前由内阁层级以下人员处理的数千份采购决策中。当时的采购官员警告称,该政策可能会延缓常规采购和紧急采购的进度,尤其是在国土安全部最繁忙的合同采购期。

    作为一个规模庞大、业务多样的部门,美国国土安全部依靠合同来执行许多核心任务,其中许多协议的价值 routinely 超过10万美元。在美国移民与海关执法局,一些最大的合同涉及移民拘留,包括与私营公司和地方政府签订的运营拘留、安保、医疗护理和交通设施的协议。美国海关与边境保护局依赖承包商提供边境执法基础设施,如监视飞机、无人机、传感器和车队,以及设施维护和后勤支持。

    据国会调查人员和报道显示,在联邦紧急事务管理局,这项审批要求产生了一些最明显的运作影响。延误影响了一系列救灾职能,包括住房检查、临时庇护和危机咨询,并减缓了与2025年7月得克萨斯州洪水和海伦飓风等重大事件相关的援助发放。

    上个月,参议院国土安全与政府事务委员会的民主党工作人员发现,该指令造成了“非同寻常的官僚僵局”,截至2025年9月8日,已有1034份联邦紧急事务管理局的合同、拨款或灾难援助奖励被延误或搁置。

    该调查发现,每份申请平均需要三周时间才能获得审批,这延误了与得克萨斯州山洪、海伦飓风、住房检查、临时住房、危机咨询和其他救灾职能相关的援助发放。

    DHS scraps Noem policy requiring secretary’s review of all contracts above $100,000

    2026-04-01 3:00 PM EDT / CBS News

    By

    Camilo Montoya-Galvez Immigration Correspondent
    Camilo Montoya-Galvez is the Immigration Correspondent at CBS News, where his reporting is featured across multiple programs and platforms, including national broadcast shows, CBS News 24/7, CBSNews.com and the organization’s social media accounts.

    Read Full Bio

    The Department of Homeland Security, now led by Secretary Markwayne Mullin, on Wednesday reversed a policy put in place by former Secretary Kristi Noem that required the secretary to approve contracts and grants worth more than $100,000. There were thousands of contracts in this range.

    The directive lifts the requirement across all DHS components, including its major immigration enforcement agencies: U.S. Customs and Border Protection and U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement.

    In a statement to CBS News, DHS said Mullin “re-evaluated the contract processes to make sure DHS is serving the American taxpayer efficiently.”

    “Today, the Secretary rescinded the $100,000 contract review memo,” DHS added. “This will streamline the contract process and empower components to carry out their mission to protect the homeland and make America safe again.”

    A Homeland Security official said contracts worth more than $25 million would still be reviewed by the secretary.

    Congressional Democrats found that by late September last year, Noem’s personal approval provision had delayed over a thousand Federal Emergency Management contracts alone.

    DHS indicated that the department continued to be hampered by the partial government shutdown, calling on “Democrats to stop holding DHS hostage.” Congressional Democrats have declined to fully fund DHS — mainly ICE and CBP — unless the Trump administration agrees to make certain immigration enforcement reforms, including barring federal agents from wearing masks during operations.

    While Transportation Security Agency officers and other DHS employees have been working without pay, law enforcement agents at CBP and ICE have not been directly affected by the shutdown, due to the billions of dollars the agencies received through the One Big Beautiful Bill Act last year.

    Mullin alluded to the contract review change during his confirmation hearing earlier this month.

    “I’m not a micromanager,” Mullin said when asked about Noem’s policy. “We put people in, we empower them to make decisions. What is required to come up to my level, we’ll make decisions.”

    “We will have a very clear line of communication with every one of our agencies’ heads on their authority that you gave to them within their parameters, and we’ll discuss,” Mullin added, “but we’re also going to be very responsible for the taxpayer dollars.”

    Mullin’s directive is one of several changes he’s expected to make at DHS. Since he was sworn in, ICE has also started reevaluating plans to convert warehouses throughout the U.S. into detention facilities to hold people suspected of being in the U.S. illegally, DHS officials told CBS News.

    Noem’s controversial memo, first signed on June 11, 2025, required the secretary to personally approve any DHS contract or grant above $100,000, inserting the secretary’s office into thousands of procurement decisions that had previously been handled below the Cabinet level. Acquisition officials warned at the time that the policy risked slowing down routine purchasing and urgent buys alike, especially during DHS’s busiest contracting period.

    A department as large and operationally diverse as the U.S. Department of Homeland Security relies on contracts to carry out many of its core missions, with many of those agreements routinely exceeding $100,000. At U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, some of the largest contracts involve immigration detention, including agreements with private companies and local governments to operate facilities offering detention, security, medical care and transportation. U.S. Customs and Border Protection depends on contractors for border enforcement infrastructure such as surveillance aircraft, drones, sensors and vehicle fleets, as well as facility maintenance and logistics support.

    At FEMA, the approval requirement had some of its most visible operational effects, according to congressional investigators and reporting. The delays affected a range of disaster-response functions, including housing inspections, temporary sheltering and crisis counseling, and slowed the distribution of aid tied to major events such as the July 2025 Texas floods and Hurricane Helene.

    Last month, Democratic staff on the Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee found that the directive created “extraordinary bureaucratic gridlock,” delaying or leaving pending 1,034 FEMA contracts, grants, or disaster-assistance awards as of September 8, 2025.

    That review found that the average request took three weeks to approve, delaying assistance tied to the Texas flash floods, Hurricane Helene, housing inspections, temporary housing, crisis counseling and other disaster-response functions.

  • 唐纳德·特朗普能否单方面让美国退出北约?


    2026-04-01 19:28:05 UTC / 美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)

    作者:劳伦·查德威克与凯瑟琳·尼科尔斯

    32分钟前发布
    发布于2026年4月1日,美国东部时间下午3:28

    image
    伊万·武奇/路透社

    多年来,唐纳德·特朗普总统一直对北约持强烈批评态度,包括自伊朗战争爆发以来发表的一系列相关言论。在最近的两次采访中,他表示将考虑采取彻底让美国退出该联盟这一重大举措。

    特朗普在周三发表的对英国出版物《每日电讯报》的采访中表示,他将重新考虑美国的北约成员国身份。随后他进一步表态,在接受路透社采访时称自己“绝对”正在考虑退出该联盟。

    此番表态正值这位总统猛烈批评欧洲国家不愿在伊朗战争中提供更多帮助、不愿确保霍尔木兹海峡安全之际。

    然而,尽管特朗普声称他可以让美国退出该联盟,但国会2023年通过的一项法律规定,这一举措需要参议院的建议和同意,获得三分之二参议员的支持,或者通过一项国会法案。

    该法案由时任参议员马尔科·卢比奥(现为美国国务卿)与弗吉尼亚州民主党参议员蒂姆·凯恩共同发起,后来作为2024年《国防授权法案》的一部分获得通过。

    国会批准的要求意味着,即使所有共和党议员都投票支持特朗普退出北约,仍需要数名民主党议员——如果所有共和党议员都到场的话,至少需要14名——与他们共同投票才能通过相关立法。

    这种情况不太可能发生,两党参议院北约观察小组的首席共和党议员汤姆·蒂利斯曾警告称,不要破坏这一军事联盟。

    蒂利斯在3月接受美国广播公司《本周》节目采访时表示,特朗普可以不经国会批准就退出北约的说法“在事实层面并不属实”。

    “美国总统无法退出北约。话虽如此,总统仍可以破坏北约的运作。如果他愿意,他可以让北约在实际上陷入瘫痪,”他说道。

    在特朗普称北约盟友“懦弱”、不肯协助美国之后,蒂利斯还为这些盟友进行了辩护。他表示,总统应该咨询其高级将领,切断与北约的关系是否是个好主意。

    “你很难找到一位支持这么做的将领,因为这其中存在巨大、巨大的风险。北约联盟拯救过美国人的生命,而没有北约的话,美国将有大量民众丧生,”他说道。

    与此同时,参议院少数党领袖查克·舒默周三在社交媒体平台X上针对特朗普的最新言论发表帖子称,参议院“不会仅仅因为特朗普对盟友不愿配合他鲁莽的主动开战行为感到不满,就投票退出北约、抛弃我们的盟友”。

    “感谢@卢比奥国务卿在2023年发起这项法案,要求参议院三分之二的投票,以确保无知的总统不会心血来潮采取行动,”舒默补充道。他提到了卢比奥2023年庆祝该法案通过的社交媒体帖子,其中宣称“任何美国总统都不应在未经参议院批准的情况下退出北约”。

    即便有2023年的法律,特朗普仍能退出北约吗?

    根据国会研究服务局的一份报告,如果总统确实试图单方面让美国退出北约,此事最终可能会诉诸法庭。

    美国司法部法律顾问办公室2020年的一份法律意见称,总统对条约拥有专属管辖权。

    “实际上,近50年来,总统们经常单方面采取行动让美国退出条约,”芝加哥大学法学院艾伦·M·辛格杰出服务教授柯蒂斯·A·布拉德利在一封发给CNN的电子邮件中说道。

    但他指出,前总统乔·拜登已将2023年的这项法案签署为法律,规定未经国会批准,总统不得退出北约。

    “如果特朗普试图未经国会批准就退出北约,他将违反该法案,”布拉德利补充道。

    “他的律师可能会辩称该法案违宪,他们会声称这干涉了总统在外交关系方面的专属宪法权力。我认为这是一个站不住脚的论点。”

    “根据宪法,总统在缔结条约时需要国会参与,这表明这并非总统专属权力的领域,”他说道。

    CNN的艾琳·格雷夫、卡安妮塔·艾耶与阿丽娜·法亚兹对本文亦有贡献。

    Can Donald Trump singlehandedly withdraw the US from NATO?

    2026-04-01 19:28:05 UTC / CNN

    By Lauren Chadwick and Catherine Nicholls

    32 min ago

    PUBLISHED Apr 1, 2026, 3:28 PM ET

    U.S. President Donald Trump speaks in the Oval Office of the White House on March 31, 2026. REUTERS/Evan Vucci

    Evan Vucci/Reuters

    For years President Donald Trump has been deeply critical of NATO, including a slew of statements since the beginning of the Iran war. In two recent interviews he has said he would consider taking the significant step of withdrawing the US from the alliance altogether.

    Trump told the UK publication The Telegraph in an interview published Wednesday that he would reconsider the US’ NATO membership. He later doubled down, telling Reuters he was “absolutely” considering withdrawing from the alliance.

    It comes as the president has heavily criticized European countries for not being more willing to help with the war in Iran and to secure the Strait of Hormuz.

    Yet despite Trump’s claims that he can withdraw the United States from the alliance, a law passed by Congress in 2023 says the move would require the advice and consent of the Senate, with two-thirds of senators in agreement, or an act of Congress.

    The bill was co-sponsored by then-Sen. Marco Rubio, who is now the US secretary of state, and Democratic Sen. Tim Kaine of Virginia. It was later passed as part of the 2024 National Defense Authorization Act.

    The requirement for congressional approval means that even if all Republicans voted with Trump to withdraw the United States from NATO, it would require several Democrats – at least 14 if all Republicans are present – to join with them to pass the legislation.

    That’s unlikely to happen as Sen. Thom Tillis, the top Republican on the bipartisan Senate NATO Observer Group, has warned against damaging the military alliance.

    Tillis said in a March interview with ABC’s “This Week” that it is “factually not true” that Trump can pull out of NATO without Congress.

    “The president of the United States cannot withdraw from NATO. Now, having said that, the president can poison the well. The president can make it functionally defunct if he wants to,” he said.

    Tillis also defended NATO allies after Trump called them “cowards” for not assisting the United States. He said the president should ask his top generals if it would be a good idea to sever the relationship with NATO.

    “You’d be hard pressed to find one, because that has enormous, enormous risk in it. American lives have been saved by the NATO alliance, and American lives will be lost in great numbers without it,” he said.

    Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, meanwhile, said in a social media post on X Wednesday responding to Trump’s latest comments that the Senate “will not vote to leave NATO and abandon our allies just because Trump is upset they wouldn’t go along with his reckless war of choice.”

    “Thank you to @SecRubio for sponsoring the bill in 2023 requiring a two thirds vote of the Senate to make sure clueless presidents couldn’t act on a whim,” Schumer added. He referred to Rubio’s social media post in 2023 celebrating the bill’s passage and declaring, “No U.S. President should be able to withdraw from NATO without Senate approval.”

    Can Trump withdraw from NATO despite the 2023 law?

    According to a Congressional Research Service report, if the president does attempt to withdraw the US unilaterally from NATO, the matter could end up in court.

    A 2020 legal opinion from the Department of Justice’s Office of Legal Counsel states that the president has exclusive authority over treaties.

    “In practice, presidents have often acted unilaterally in withdrawing the United States from treaties, especially during the last fifty years or so,” Curtis A. Bradley, the Allen M. Singer Distinguished Service Professor at the University of Chicago Law School, told CNN in an email.

    But he pointed out that former President Joe Biden signed into law the 2023 statute stating that the president cannot withdraw from NATO without congressional approval.

    “If Trump attempted to withdraw from NATO without obtaining Congress’s approval, he would be violating the statute,” Bradley added.

    “His lawyers would likely argue that the statute is unconstitutional because, they would contend, it interferes with the President’s exclusive constitutional authority over foreign relations. I think that is a weak argument.”

    “Congressional involvement is required under the Constitution in order for presidents to make treaties, which suggests that this is not an area of exclusive presidential power,” he said.

    CNN’s Aileen Graef, Kaanita Iyer and Aleena Fayaz contributed to this report.

  • 阿利托在非法移民相关的出生公民权争议中援引斯卡利亚类比


    2026-04-01T15:22:39-04:00 / 福克斯新闻

    阿利托称1868年第十四修正案批准时,非法移民“基本不存在”

    作者:阿什利·奥利弗 福克斯新闻
    发布于2026年4月1日美国东部时间下午3:22

    https://www.foxnews.com/video/6392371350112

    阿利托在非法移民相关的出生公民权案件中援引斯卡利亚类比

    周三,美国最高法院就出生公民权是否适用于非法移民子女的问题进行审议期间,大法官塞缪尔·阿利托援引了已故大法官安东宁·斯卡利亚的类比。

    NEW 您现在可以收听福克斯新闻文章了!

    周三,美国最高法院就出生公民权是否适用于非法移民子女的问题进行审议期间,大法官塞缪尔·阿利托援引了已故大法官安东宁·斯卡利亚的类比。

    阿利托表示,斯卡利亚曾举例说明如何将文本主义适用于现代情境,他在针对唐纳德·特朗普总统限制第十四修正案下出生公民权的高风险口头辩论中提出了这一观点。第十四修正案赋予绝大多数在美国出生的人自动公民身份。文本主义是一种法律观点,即法院应根据宪法文本和原始含义进行解读。

    阿利托指出,非法移民就像微波炉这类现代技术一样,在1868年第十四修正案获得批准时基本不存在。阿利托承认该修正案存在历史例外情况,包括外国外交官子女和部分印第安人,并质疑非法移民的子女是否可被视为类似的现代例外。

    “斯卡利亚大法官曾有一个针对这种情况的例子,”阿利托说,“他设想了一项早在任何人想到微波炉之前就通过的旧盗窃法案。之后有人因盗窃微波炉被起诉,此人辩称:‘好吧,我不能根据这项法案被定罪,因为微波炉在当时并不存在。’而他驳回了这一抗辩。这里存在一项通用规则,你需要将其适用于未来的应用场景。”

    最高法院的禁令裁决如何推进特朗普的出生公民权之争

    美国最高法院大法官塞缪尔·阿利托,2022年10月7日摄于华盛顿特区。(亚历克斯·王/盖蒂图片社)

    阿利托表示,非法移民“在第十四修正案获得通过之时基本不存在”。

    “那么当我们遇到一项通用规则时,该如何应对这种情况?”阿利托问道,质疑该规则是否旨在“适用于未来可能出现的应用场景”。

    最高法院准备审查特朗普的出生公民权行政令

    安东宁·斯卡利亚大法官(美联社照片/查尔斯·雷克斯·阿博格,资料图)

    副检察长约翰·索尔向最高法院辩称,支持特朗普的出生公民权行政令,该命令将终止在美国出生的非法移民母亲或合法临时访客母亲所生婴儿的自动公民身份。

    我非常赞同你所阐述的观点,即存在一项通用原则,”索尔在谈及微波炉类比时对阿利托说道。

    尽管索尔似乎与阿利托观点一致,但大多数大法官都对特朗普的论点表示强烈质疑。阿利托和克拉伦斯·托马斯大法官似乎是最有可能支持特朗普立场的人。

    民众在唐纳德·特朗普总统预计于2026年4月1日抵达华盛顿特区前举行抗议。(阿尔·德拉戈/盖蒂图片社)

    点击此处获取福克斯新闻应用程序

    大法官埃琳娜·卡根表示,索尔无法按照阿利托的思路进行辩论,因为索尔的大部分论点都集中在临时访美人员而非非法移民身上。

    “你的整个案件理论都建立在这个群体之上……所以你不能真正采用阿利托大法官的理论,”卡根说,“你必须辩称,在第十四修正案通过之时就已经存在这项原则。”

    阿什利·奥利弗是福克斯新闻数字频道和福克斯商业频道的记者,负责报道司法部和法律事务。可通过ashley.oliver@fox.com发送新闻线索。

    Alito invokes Scalia analogy in birthright citizenship fight over illegal immigration

    2026-04-01T15:22:39-04:00 / Fox News

    Alito said illegal immigration ‘was basically unknown’ when the 14th Amendment was ratified in 1868

    By Ashley Oliver Fox News

    Published April 1, 2026 3:22pm EDT

    https://www.foxnews.com/video/6392371350112

    Alito invokes Scalia analogy in birthright citizenship case over illegal immigration

    Justice Samuel Alito invoked an analogy from the late Justice Antonin Scalia on Wednesday as the Supreme Court weighed whether birthright citizenship extended to children of illegal immigrants.

    NEW You can now listen to Fox News articles!

    Justice Samuel Alito invoked an analogy from the late Justice Antonin Scalia on Wednesday as the Supreme Court weighed whether birthright citizenship extended to children of illegal immigrants.

    Alito said that Scalia had illustrated how to apply textualism to modern circumstances, a point he raised during high-stakes oral arguments over President Donald Trump’s effort to limit birthright citizenship under the 14th Amendment, which grants most people born in the United States automatic citizenship. Textualism is a legal view that courts should read the Constitution according to its text and original meaning.

    Alito suggested that illegal immigration, like modern technologies such as microwaves, was basically unknown when the 14th Amendment was ratified in 1868. Alito acknowledged historical exceptions to the amendment, including children born to foreign diplomats and certain Native Americans, and he questioned whether illegal immigrants’ children could be considered a comparable modern-day exception.

    “Justice Scalia had an example that dealt with this situation,” Alito said. “He imagined an old theft statute that was enacted well before anybody conceived of a microwave oven. And then afterwards, someone is charged with the crime of stealing a microwave oven. And this fellow says, ‘Well, I can’t be convicted under this because the microwave oven didn’t exist at that time.’ And he dismissed that. There’s a general rule there, and you apply it to future applications.”

    HOW THE SUPREME COURT’S INJUNCTION RULING ADVANCES TRUMP’S BIRTHRIGHT CITIZENSHIP FIGHT

    United States Supreme Court Associate Justice Samuel Alito on October 7, 2022 in Washington, D.C.(Alex Wong/Getty Images)

    Alito said that illegal immigration “was basically unknown at the time when the 14th amendment was adopted.”

    “So how did we deal with that situation when we have a general rule?” Alito asked, questioning if the rule was intended to “apply to later applications that might come up.”

    SUPREME COURT PREPARES TO REVIEW TRUMP’S EXECUTIVE ORDER ON BIRTHRIGHT CITIZENSHIP

    Justice Antonin Scalia(AP Photo/Charles Rex Arbogast, File)

    Solicitor General John Sauer argued to the Supreme Court in support of Trump’s birthright citizenship executive order, which would end automatic citizenship for babies born in the United States to mothers who are illegal immigrants or legal temporary visitors.

    I strongly agree with the way that you framed it, that there is a general principle,” Sauer told Alito of the microwave analogy.

    While Sauer appeared in sync with Alito, most of the justices voiced strong skepticism of Trump’s arguments.Alito and Justice Clarence Thomas appeared to be the most likely to back Trump’s position.

    People demonstrate ahead of President Donald Trump’s expected arrival on April 01, 2026 in Washington, DC.(Al Drago/Getty Images)

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    Justice Elena Kagan said Sauer could not argue in the way Alito suggested because the bulk of Sauer’s arguments had centered on people temporarily visiting the country, not illegal immigrants.

    “Your whole theory of the case is built on that group … so you can’t really be going with Justice Alito’s theory,” Kagan said. “You must be saying that there is a principle that was there at the time of the 14th Amendment.”

    Ashley Oliver is a reporter for Fox News Digital and FOX Business, covering the Justice Department and legal affairs. Email story tips to ashley.oliver@fox.com.

  • 消息人士:美国参议院计划周四通过国土安全法案以结束停摆


    2026-04-01 19:36:52 UTC / 路透社

    路透社
    2026年4月1日 世界协调时19:36 更新于21分钟前

    节点运行失败

    2025年9月19日于美国华盛顿国会山,美国众议院就一项临时支出法案进行投票以避免部分政府停摆(该停摆原定于10月1日启动)期间,美国国会大厦穹顶的景象。路透社/肯特·西村/档案照片 购买授权许可,将在新标签页打开

    华盛顿4月1日路透电 —— 由共和党掌控的美国参议院计划周四通过上周一致通过的法案,以结束自2月14日以来的国土安全局部分停摆状态,并为该机构运营提供资金至9月30日。

    众议院必须也通过该法案,之后才能将其送交美国总统唐纳德·特朗普签署生效。

    《路透社伊朗简报》新闻通讯将为您带来伊朗局势的最新进展与分析。点击此处订阅。

    理查德·考恩 报道;凯瑟琳·杰克逊 编辑

    我们的准则:汤森路透信任原则,将在新标签页打开

    US Senate aims to pass Homeland Security bill Thursday to end shutdown, source says

    2026-04-01 19:36:52 UTC / Reuters

    By Reuters

    April 1, 2026 7:36 PM UTC Updated 21 mins ago

    节点运行失败

    A view of the dome of the U.S. Capitol building, during a vote in the U.S. House of Representatives on a stopgap spending bill to avert a partial government shutdown that would otherwise begin October 1, on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C. U.S., September 19, 2025. REUTERS/Kent Nishimura/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab

    WASHINGTON, April 1 (Reuters) – The Republican-controlled U.S. ​Senate on Thursday ‌plans to pass legislation ​that it ​unanimously approved last week ⁠to end ​the partial Department ​of Homeland Security shutdown since February ​14 and ​fund agency operations through ‌September ⁠30.

    The House of Representatives would have to ​also ​pass ⁠the measure before ​sending it ​to ⁠President Donald Trump for signing ⁠into ​law.

    The Reuters Iran Briefing newsletter keeps you informed with the latest developments and analysis of the Iran war. Sign up here.

    Reporting ​by Richard Cowan; Editing ​by Katharine Jackson

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  • 出生公民权为何成为热议话题


    2026年4月1日T19:45:59.462Z / CNN政治频道

    出生公民权为何成为热议话题

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    发布于美国东部时间2026年4月1日周三下午3:45

    美国最高法院周三就唐纳德·特朗普总统有关出生公民权的行政令案件听取了辩论意见,特朗普本人在旁听席旁听了庭审。CNN的宝拉·里德解读了这场事关重大的辩论。前往我们的视频专区查看更多视频,包括直播和独家报道内容。

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    Why birthright citizenship is trending

    By Paula Reid and Mallory Thompson, CNN

    Published 3:45 PM EDT, Wed April 1, 2026

    The Supreme Court considered arguments in President Donald Trump’s birthright citizenship executive order case on Wednesday, with Trump watching from the gallery. CNN’s Paula Reid explains the high stakes arguments. Discover more videos, including live streams and exclusive storytelling, on our Watch page.

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