2026-04-01T09:00:55.660Z / CNN
CNN民调：特朗普的经济支持率创职业生涯新低
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珍妮弗·阿吉耶斯塔
2小时前
发布于 2026年4月1日，美国东部时间早上5:00
唐纳德·特朗普 选举民调 企业新闻 美国政府停摆
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白宫南草坪上的唐纳德·特朗普总统，3月23日摄。
朱莉娅·德马雷·尼基森/美联社
根据由SSRS开展的最新CNN民调，唐纳德·特朗普总统处理经济问题的支持率已降至职业生涯新低的31%，反映出美国人对这一他们始终视为最重要议题的悲观情绪日益加剧。
约三分之二的美国人表示，特朗普的政策加剧了美国的经济困境，这一比例自1月以来上升了10个百分点。仅有27%的人认可特朗普对通胀的处理方式，低于一年前的44%。
特朗普的整体支持率相对稳定在35%，比CNN民调中的历史最低值仅低1个百分点。不过，他在本党支持者中的支持率出现了明显下滑。强烈认可其工作表现的共和党人比例已从1月的52%降至43%。
特朗普的经济支持率自1月以来整体下降了8个百分点，在共和党人中降幅更是达到14个百分点。在45岁以下的共和党人中，支持率降幅更是高达23个百分点。近三成共和党人（28%）认为他的政策加剧了美国经济困境，高于1月时持此观点的13%。
自美国摆脱新冠疫情以来，一次又一次的民调都显示经济是民众眼中最重要的议题，公众普遍对华盛顿的经济治理感到不满。但CNN的最新民调显示，这种负面情绪已达到新高度：65%的人认为特朗普的政策让经济形势恶化，这是他总统任期内的最高比例，高于民主党人乔·拜登任总统期间任何时段持此观点的比例。
约四分之三的美国人认为美国经济状况不佳，较1月上升了8个百分点，其中认为经济“非常糟糕”的比例上升了12个百分点。约六成的人预计一年后经济状况仍将不佳，这一比例在特朗普的两届总统任期内均为最高。
油价上涨加剧特朗普的困境
纽约曼哈顿区的一名女性在加油站为车辆加油，3月31日摄。
查利·特里博莱奥/法新社/盖蒂图片社
民调显示，在美国袭击伊朗后，全国平均汽油价格已超过每加仑4美元，油价带来的经济压力加剧了美国人的经济挫败感。
尽管与一年前相比，表示自己在杂货采购或非必要开支上做出调整的人数有所下降，但仍有超过六成的美国人表示他们在这些方面削减了预算，自2022年以来，CNN民调中的这一比例始终高于60%。越来越多的少数群体（45%，较去年上升5个百分点）表示他们大幅减少了驾车出行。
总体而言，63%的人表示加油站的高成本给他们的家庭造成了至少一定的经济困难，其中15%的人表示情况非常严重。多数人（57%）认为油价上涨更多是暂时波动而非永久性转变，尽管市场信号表明，即使战争很快结束，油价也可能产生持久影响。七成民众认为总统对于应对油价问题没有明确计划，仅有寥寥24%的人认可他在这方面的处理方式。
当被问及国家面临的最重要议题时，一名共和党受访者在民调中写道：“物价！所有东西都太贵了。除了工作和回家，做任何事都非常困难。去杂货店的开销离谱！在汽油和食品价格的压力下，我们都快穷了！”
在最新民调中，40%的人将经济议题列为最重要的问题，是其他任何类型议题占比的两倍多，这一开放式调查结果显示。
67%的人表示特朗普没有充分关注国家的首要问题，这一结果自去年夏天以来基本保持稳定。
几乎没有迹象表明民主党正在利用美国人眼中特朗普的这一短板，更有74%的公众表示国会民主党人的优先事项有误。相比共和党人对特朗普的批评，民主党人更倾向于认为自己的政党偏离了重点，但在无党派人士中，两党都被视为不切题。约四分之三的无党派人士表示，两党都搞错了优先事项。
民调还显示，民众对特朗普的外交政策立场看法愈发负面。认为他的决策损害了美国国际形象的比例达63%，较1月上升了6个百分点，仅有36%的人认可他在外交事务上的处理方式。
但民众对美国现状的看法保持稳定。尽管公众整体持负面态度——67%的人认为事态发展糟糕——但情况并未比去年秋天更糟。特朗普在移民和医疗政策等其他重大议题上的支持率虽仍为负面，但自年初以来基本保持稳定。
特朗普和共和党因国土安全部停摆遭更多指责
移民海关执法局特工在纽约约翰·F·肯尼迪国际机场巡逻，3月27日摄。
迈克尔·M·圣地亚哥/盖蒂图片社
特朗普和国会中的共和党人比反对党更应为国土安全部持续的部分停摆承担更多责任，39%的人表示共和党应承担主要责任，25%的人认为国会民主党应负责，28%的人认为两党应承担同等责任。
五分之一的美国人认为此次部分停摆是一场危机，低于去年全面政府停摆时持此观点的比例。尽管此次部分停摆最明显的影响是机场安检排长队，因为 TSA 人员在本周通过一项行政命令获得薪水前一直没有报酬，但民调发现，无论最近是否乘坐过飞机，民众对停摆严重程度的评估并无差异。几乎没人认为特朗普下令让移民海关执法局人员前往机场有助于缓解局势：40%的人表示此举让情况变得更糟，仅有21%的人认为情况有所改善。
多数美国人，包括84%的共和党人，表示特朗普的总统任期表现符合他们的预期，但这些观点集中在对其表现持积极态度的人群中。在所有认可其工作表现的成年人中，91%的人表示他的表现符合预期。而那些不认可其表现的人则意见更分歧，52%的人表示这符合他们的预期，48%的人表示不符合。
许多人表示，特朗普在其第二任期的几个关键方面越界了。约六成的人认为他在试图扩大美国对其他国家的权力、动用总统和行政部门权力以及削减联邦政府项目方面做得太过。略少的多数人（55%）认为他在驱逐非法移民方面做得太过。
此次CNN民调由SSRS于3月26日至30日通过线上和电话方式开展，随机选取了1201名美国成年人作为全国样本。全样本结果的抽样误差幅度为正负3.2个百分点。
CNN的阿里尔·爱德华兹-莱维和爱德华·吴为本报告贡献了内容。
By
Jennifer Agiesta
2 hr ago
PUBLISHED Apr 1, 2026, 5:00 AM ET
Donald Trump Election polls Corporate news US shutdown
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President Donald Trump walks on the South Lawn of the White House on March 23.
Julia Demaree Nikhinson/AP
President Donald Trump’s approval rating for handling the economy has fallen to a new career low of 31%, according to a new CNN poll conducted by SSRS, reflecting growing pessimism among Americans over the issue they consistently describe as the most important.
Roughly two-thirds of Americans say Trump’s policies have worsened economic conditions in the US, up 10 points since January. Just 27% say they approve of Trump’s handling of inflation, down from 44% one year ago.
Trump’s overall approval rating has held relatively steady at 35%, one point off his all-time low in CNN polling. There’s been notable erosion, however, in his standing with his own partisans. The share of Republicans who strongly approve of his job performance has dropped to 43%, from 52% in January.
Trump’s economic approval rating is down 8 points overall since January and a larger 14 points among Republicans. Among Republicans younger than 45, the decline is an even more stark 23 points. And almost 3 in 10 Republicans (28%) say his policies have worsened economic conditions in the US, up from 13% who felt that way in January.
Since the US emerged from the Covid-19 pandemic, poll after poll has found the economy topping lists of the most important issues, with the public broadly dissatisfied with Washington’s handling of it. But CNN’s new poll shows that negativity has reached a new level: The 65% who say Trump’s policies have made the economy worse is the highest of his presidency, higher than the share who said the same about Democrat Joe Biden’s policies at any point during his time in office.
Around three-quarters of Americans say the US economy is in poor shape, up 8 points since January, with the share calling it “very poor” up 12 points. Roughly 6 in 10 say they expect the economy to be in poor condition a year from now, the highest share to say so during either of Trump’s presidencies.
Pain at the pump takes a toll on Trump
A woman fills up her vehicle’s tank at a gas station in the Manhattan borough of New York on March 31.
Charly Triballeau/AFP/Getty Images
The poll suggests the financial pressure of gas prices, now averaging more than $4 per gallon nationwide in the wake of the US attack on Iran, has added to Americans’ financial frustrations.
While the share who say they’ve made changes to how they buy groceries or have cut back spending on extras is down compared with one year ago, more than 6 in 10 Americans still say they are trimming their budgets in those ways, figures that have held above 60% in CNN polling since 2022. And a growing minority (45%, up 5 points in the past year) say they’ve cut back significantly on how much they drive.
Overall, 63% say higher costs at the pump have caused at least some financial hardship in their household, including 15% who say it’s severe. Most (57%) see the increased prices as more of a temporary fluctuation than a permanent shift, though market signals suggest that even if the war were to end soon, lasting effects on oil prices are likely. Seven in 10 say the president doesn’t have a clear plan for handling the gas price situation, and a scant 24% approve of his handling of it.
Asked to name the most important issue facing the country, one Republican respondent to the poll wrote, “Prices! Everything is so expensive. Makes it very difficult to do anything other than work and go home. Trips to the grocery store are ridiculous! Between gas and grocery prices, we are poor!”
In the new poll, 40% name an economic issue as most important, more than double the share naming any other type of issue in this open-ended measure.
And 67% say Trump hasn’t paid enough attention to the country’s top problems, a finding that’s held fairly steady since last summer.
There is little sign that Democrats are capitalizing on what Americans see as a Trump shortcoming, though, with an even broader 74% of the public saying Democrats in Congress have the wrong priorities. Democrats are more likely to say their own party has the wrong focus than Republicans are to say the same about Trump, but among independents, both are seen as equally off-topic. About three-quarters of independents say that each of them have the wrong priorities.
The poll also holds some signs of worsening views of Trump’s approach to foreign policy. The 63% who say his decisions on that front have hurt the United States’ standing in the world is up 6 points since January, and just 36% approve of his handling of foreign affairs.
But there is stability in views of how things are going in the US. Though the public is broadly negative – 67% say things are going badly – it’s no worse than last fall. And Trump’s approval ratings for other major issues including immigration and health care policy, while negative, have held roughly even since the start of the year.
Trump and Republicans are taking more blame for DHS shutdown
Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents patrol John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York on March 27.
Michael M. Santiago/Getty Images
Trump and the Republicans in Congress shoulder more of the blame than their opponents across the aisle for the ongoing partial shutdown of the Department of Homeland Security, with 39% saying the GOP deserves the bulk of the blame, 25% that Democrats in Congress do, and 28% that both groups share equal blame.
One in 5 Americans consider the partial shutdown a crisis, fewer than the share who felt that way during the full government shutdown last fall. While the partial shutdown’s most visible impact has been long lines at airport security checkpoints as TSA agents went without pay until a recent executive action delivered paychecks this week, the poll finds little difference in assessments of the severity of the shutdown based on whether people have taken a flight recently. And few think Trump’s order to send Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents to airports has helped the situation: 40% said it made things worse, while just 21% felt it improved things.
A majority of Americans, including 84% of Republicans, say Trump’s handling of the presidency has been in line with their expectations, but those views are concentrated among those with a positive take on his performance. Among all adults who approve of his job performance, 91% say he’s handling it as expected. Those who disapprove, though, are more evenly split, with 52% saying it’s what they expected and 48% that it is not.
Many say Trump has overstepped on several key elements of his second term in office. About 6 in 10 say he’s gone too far in trying to expand the US’ power over other countries, in using the power of the presidency and the executive branch and on cutting federal government programs. A slightly smaller majority (55%) says he’s gone too far on deporting immigrants living in the US illegally.
The CNN poll was conducted by SSRS online and by phone from March 26-30 among a random national sample of 1,201 adults. Results for the full sample have a margin of sampling error of plus or minus 3.2 percentage points.
CNN’s Ariel Edwards-Levy and Edward Wu contributed to this report.