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研究：AI聊天机器人协助策划暴力袭击

2026年3月13日 21:48 / 联合早报

（华盛顿法新电）最新研究显示，一些主流（AI）聊天机器人在测试中曾协助用户策划暴力袭击，这凸显了AI技术可能对现实世界造成的危害。

非营利监督机构“打击数码仇恨中心”（Center for Countering Digital Hate，CCDH）与美国有线电视新闻网（CNN）的研究人员伪装为美国和爱尔兰的13岁男孩，对包括ChatGPT、谷歌Gemini、Perplexity、深度求索（DeepSeek）和Meta AI在内的10款聊天机器人进行了测试。

研究发现，其中八款聊天机器人在超过一半的回复中，为这些“袭击者”提供有关应选择哪些地点作为目标和应使用何种武器等建议。

CCDH首席执行官艾哈迈德说：“几分钟之内，用户就可能从模糊的暴力念头发展成具体可行的行动计划。”

研究发现，Perplexity和Meta AI的安全性最低，在大多数回应中都为研究员提供协助；只有Snapchat的My AI和Anthropic的Claude在超过一半的回应中拒绝提供帮助。

另外，DeepSeek在提供武器建议后还补充“祝射击愉快（也请注意安全）！”；Gemini则提到金属碎片在犹太教堂袭击中更具杀伤力；Character.AI甚至主动鼓励暴力行为，包括建议提问者“用枪”袭击保险公司首席执行官，以及殴打不喜欢的政治人物。

艾哈迈德说，这项研究最令人震惊的结论是“这种风险完全可以避免”，他特别赞扬了Anthropic的产品“展现出了识别不断升级的风险并阻止伤害的能力”。

Meta受询时说，公司已采取措施纠正问题。谷歌则称测试使用旧模型，当前模型对绝大多数提问都做出了恰当的回应。

迪拜金融区遭袭 一栋建筑物受损 | 联合早报

发布/2026年3月13日 21:52

3月13日，爆炸震动了迪拜的建筑物，一大片浓烟笼罩着这个中东金融中心的中心区域。 （法新社）

阿拉伯联合酋长国最大城市迪拜金融区一栋建筑遭到拦截的袭击物体碎片袭击。此前数日，由于伊朗威胁要袭击与美国和以色列相关的经济目标，多家公司已撤离该地区。

两名目击者星期五（3月13日）称，在听到巨响后，他们看到迪拜国际金融中心的一栋建筑遭到破坏。迪拜媒体办公室证实，迪拜市中心一栋建筑的外墙遭到成功拦截的袭击物体的碎片袭击。

一名法新社记者在听到巨响后，也看到了迪拜国际金融中心受损的建筑。

附近一个要求匿名的目击者告诉法新社：“我吓得从床上跳了起来——那是我听过的最响亮的声音。

“声音太大了，我往窗外看的时候，确信肯定有什么灾难要发生……地面都震动了，”他补充道。

另一名法新社记者描述说，他听到一声巨大的双重爆炸，震得建筑物摇晃，市中心上空升起一大团黑烟。

消息人士告诉法新社，星期三（11日），美国银行业巨头花旗集团、咨询公司德勤和普华永道等一些公司关闭了办公室或通知员工离开，这些公司主要位于迪拜国际金融中心（DIFC）。

伊朗发出威胁在中东顶级金融中心的核心地带引发了担忧，这里是众多国际公司和数十亿美元企业的所在地。

路透社报道，战争持续近两周，已有2000人丧生，其中大部分在伊朗，黎巴嫩也有许多人遇难，波斯湾地区的死亡人数也在不断增加。

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Tourists, expats and influencers detained in UAE over digital content showing Iran war impacts, activist says

Updated on: March 13, 2026 / 11:43 AM EDT / CBS News

A growing number of social media users, including foreigners, are facing charges in the United Arab Emirates under the Gulf state’s broad cybercrime laws for sharing or possessing digital content that depicts or comments on the impact of ongoing Iranian attacks, the advocacy group Detained in Dubai has warned.

The arrests highlight the strict regulations around online content in the UAE, which has expressly forbidden anyone from taking or sharing imagery that shows Iranian drone or missile impacts or efforts to intercept the weapons.

Radha Stirling, CEO of Detained in Dubai and Due Process International, and an expert on legal and extradition issues in the Gulf region, warned in a social media post that even minor posts, reshares, commentary, photos and opinions can lead to detention in the UAE, “even if it was made outside the UAE.”

Stirling said 21 people were facing charges under the UAE’s cybercrime laws as of Thursday, including a 60-year-old British tourist who deleted his video immediately when authorities asked him to, but was still charged.

An influencer with 300,000 views was just told to delete a video and post a correction, Stirling said, highlighting what she called “an interesting contrast,” as others filming the same street events were apparently arrested.

“Celebrities have long been afforded protected status in the UAE,” she said.

A Filipina domestic worker was detained near the Burj Al Arab tower after taking a photo while waiting for work, Stirling said, giving another example. Officers reportedly checked her phone, found an image, and arrested her.

And a Vietnamese sailor from a cargo vessel was detained in Fujairah after allegedly sharing video of missile activity that he filmed while outside UAE territory. He was taken ashore by the coast guard and was still detained as of Thursday, Stirling said.

This image taken from a video shows smoke rising from a fire which, according to the authorities, was caused by a successful interception, at Dubai’s Al Quoz Industrial area, United Arab Emirates, on March 13, 2026. AP

The UAE is among the Gulf Arab countries that have faced retaliatory fire from Iran since the U.S. and Israel launched a campaign against it in late February.

The country’s defense ministry said Friday that the Gulf state’s air defenses were “currently dealing with missile attacks and incoming drones originating from Iran.” It said in a social media post that “sounds heard in scattered areas of the country are the result of air defense systems intercepting ballistic missiles, as well as fighter jets intercepting drones and loitering munitions.”

能源成本上升 欧元区制造业复苏艰难

2026年3月13日 22:11 / 联合早报

西班牙政府考虑向企业和工人提供援助划，以减轻中东战火带来的经济冲击。图为3月5日西班牙马德里的证券交易所。 （彭博社）

荷兰国际集团首席经济师贝尔特·科莱恩指出，欧元区工业产出1月已降至2024年底以来的最低水平，随着中东冲突推高能源价格并加剧供应链扰动，欧元区工业生产尤其是能源密集型行业面临新风险。

星期五（3月13日）公布的数据显示，继去年12月下降0.6%之后，今年1月欧元区工业产出环比下降1.5%，为2024年12月以来的最低水平。当月，该地区主要经济体德国、意大利和西班牙的工业产出较上月均有所下降。

新华社引述科莱恩说，市场原本期待欧元区公共投资增加能带动制造业走强，特别是国防和基础设施领域的支出将推动制造业增长。然而，如果能源价格再次持续上涨，能源密集型行业的复苏前景将受到冲击。

科莱恩指出，2021年至2022年能源价格飙升导致欧洲能源密集型产业持续承受较大压力。近来欧元区制造业信心刚有所恢复，地缘政治紧张局势再次给该地区工业前景带来明显下行风险。

迪拜金融区遭袭 一栋建筑物受损 | 联合早报

发布/2026年3月13日 21:52

3月13日，爆炸震动了迪拜的建筑物，一大片浓烟笼罩着这个中东金融中心的中心区域。 （法新社）

阿拉伯联合酋长国最大城市迪拜金融区一栋建筑遭到拦截的袭击物体碎片袭击。此前数日，由于伊朗威胁要袭击与美国和以色列相关的经济目标，多家公司已撤离该地区。

两名目击者星期五（3月13日）称，在听到巨响后，他们看到迪拜国际金融中心的一栋建筑遭到破坏。迪拜媒体办公室证实，迪拜市中心一栋建筑的外墙遭到成功拦截的袭击物体的碎片袭击。

一名法新社记者在听到巨响后，也看到了迪拜国际金融中心受损的建筑。

附近一个要求匿名的目击者告诉法新社：“我吓得从床上跳了起来——那是我听过的最响亮的声音。

“声音太大了，我往窗外看的时候，确信肯定有什么灾难要发生……地面都震动了，”他补充道。

另一名法新社记者描述说，他听到一声巨大的双重爆炸，震得建筑物摇晃，市中心上空升起一大团黑烟。

消息人士告诉法新社，星期三（11日），美国银行业巨头花旗集团、咨询公司德勤和普华永道等一些公司关闭了办公室或通知员工离开，这些公司主要位于迪拜国际金融中心（DIFC）。

伊朗发出威胁在中东顶级金融中心的核心地带引发了担忧，这里是众多国际公司和数十亿美元企业的所在地。

路透社报道，战争持续近两周，已有2000人丧生，其中大部分在伊朗，黎巴嫩也有许多人遇难，波斯湾地区的死亡人数也在不断增加。

能源成本上升 欧元区制造业复苏艰难

2026-03-13T14:11:04.000Z / 联合早报

西班牙政府考虑向企业和工人提供援助划，以减轻中东战火带来的经济冲击。图为3月5日西班牙马德里的证券交易所。 （彭博社）

荷兰国际集团首席经济师贝尔特·科莱恩指出，欧元区工业产出1月已降至2024年底以来的最低水平，随着中东冲突推高能源价格并加剧供应链扰动，欧元区工业生产尤其是能源密集型行业面临新风险。

星期五（3月13日）公布的数据显示，继去年12月下降0.6%之后，今年1月欧元区工业产出环比下降1.5%，为2024年12月以来的最低水平。当月，该地区主要经济体德国、意大利和西班牙的工业产出较上月均有所下降。

新华社引述科莱恩说，市场原本期待欧元区公共投资增加能带动制造业走强，特别是国防和基础设施领域的支出将推动制造业增长。然而，如果能源价格再次持续上涨，能源密集型行业的复苏前景将受到冲击。

科莱恩指出，2021年至2022年能源价格飙升导致欧洲能源密集型产业持续承受较大压力。近来欧元区制造业信心刚有所恢复，地缘政治紧张局势再次给该地区工业前景带来明显下行风险。

德国总理：美国放松对俄石油制裁为错误之举 | 联合早报

发布/2026年3月13日 22:14

德国总理默茨批评美国放松对俄罗斯制裁、试图通过暂时允许俄罗斯出售石油来缓解伊朗战争引发的油价压力这一决定。

特朗普政府已经再一次发出许可证，允许买家接收已在海上的俄罗斯石油，此举扩大了上周给予印度的临时豁免范围。此举引发乌克兰盟友担忧，认为克里姆林宫可能从能源价格飙升中受益，并有更多资金为持续四年的对乌克兰战争提供支持。

默茨星期五（3月13日）在与挪威首相约纳斯·加尔·斯特勒共同举行的新闻发布会上说：“让我说得非常清楚：我们认为现在出于任何原因放松制裁都是错误的。”

彭博社引述这位德国保守派领导人说：“我们将而且必须继续加大对莫斯科的压力。我们不会允许伊朗战争让我们因此退缩或分心。”

Economic growth late last year was much weaker than previously thought

March 13, 2026 / 10:32 AM EDT / CBS News

New government economic data shows that U.S. economic growth was significantly weaker in the final three months of 2025 than previously reported.

The nation’s gross domestic product — the total value of goods and services produced in the U.S. — expanded at a meager 0.7% annual pace in the fourth quarter, the Commerce Department said Friday. That is half the 1.4% growth rate the agency initially estimated last month.

For all of 2025, GDP grew at a 2.1% pace, representing solid growth, yet down from an initial estimate of 2.2% and slower than the 2.8% growth recorded in 2024.

Shutdown hit

---

The U.S. government shutdown late last year severely impacted economic growth, with federal spending and investment plunging at a 16.7% rate, the Commerce Department figures show. That hacked 1.16 percentage points off fourth-quarter growth.

Inflation data, also released on Friday, indicates that consumer prices crept higher in January, a sign that costs continued to rise even before the Iran war drove up energy prices. Together, the two reports suggest the economy may not be as resilient to headwinds — including tariffs that have pushed up prices on some goods — as previously thought, economists said.

The new data “means things could be more fragile right now than we know. Keep in mind, this is January data, and a lot has happened in the past several weeks,” said Elizabeth Renter, senior economist at NerdWallet, in an email. “A weaker jobs report for February and inflation that remained above target before the war in Iran began all set the stage for potential fragility.”

Flaring inflation

---

Prices rose at a 2.8% annual rate in January compared with a year earlier, the Commerce Department said Friday in its personal consumption expenditures (PCE) report. That’s slightly below December’s increase, in a report that was delayed by last fall’s six-week government shutdown.

Excluding volatile food and energy categories, core prices rose at a 3.1% pace, up from 3% in the prior month and the highest in nearly two years.

“The latest personal consumption expenditures inflation data tells us that the inflation picture wasn’t looking good even before the Middle East crisis,” Sonu Varghese , c hief macro strategist at Carson Group, said in an email.

Inflation “is only going to head higher as the energy shock comes through,” Varghese added.

Fed conundrum

---

The Federal Reserve is widely expected to keep its benchmark interest rate unchanged when officials meet next week, given the sharp rise in oil prices due to the Iran war.

The PCE data also showed that consumer spending was relatively flat in January after adjusting for inflation, while spending on goods decreased.

“For the Federal Reserve, this is the worst of both worlds: stubborn inflation that argues against cutting rates, paired with potentially fragile demand that is flashing early warning signs,” Olu Sonola, head of U.S. economics at Fitch Ratings. “The Fed can shrug off pockets of weakening growth, but resurgent inflation severely limits its room to maneuver, leaving policy potentially stranded for months.”

Edited by Alain Sherter

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

https://www.cbsnews.com/video/how-rising-diesel-price-may-affect-inflation-amid-iran-war/

New Iranian supreme leader ‘likely disfigured,’ Hegseth says

Hegseth said the U.S. is ‘decimating’ Iran’s military

By Alex Nitzberg
Fox News

Published March 13, 2026 8:29am EDT

War Secretary Pete Hegseth said during a Friday morning press briefing that the U.S. “is decimating the radical Iranian regime’s military” and that the Islamic Republic’s new supreme leader was injured and “likely disfigured.”

“Desperate and hiding, they’ve gone underground, cowering,” Hegseth said of Iranian leadership.

“That’s what rats do. We know the new so-called not-so-Supreme leader is wounded and likely disfigured,” he said.

TRUMP SAYS US ‘TOTALLY DESTROYING’ IRAN AND TO ‘WATCH WHAT HAPPENS’ FRIDAY

US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth looks on during a joint press conference with Admiral Charles Bradford “Brad” Cooper II, Commander of US Central Command, at US Central Command (CENTCOM) headquarters at MacDill Air Force Base in Tampa, Florida, on March 5, 2026.(Octavio JONES / AFP via Getty Images)

Iran’s new Supreme Leader Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei, the son of the late Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who was killed during the beginning of the war, issued a statement on Thursday that Hegseth described as “weak.”

“It was a written statement,” Hegseth said. “Iran has plenty of cameras and plenty of voice recorders. Why a written statement? I think you know why. His father, dead. He’s scared, he’s injured, he’s on the run and he lacks legitimacy. It’s a mess for them. Who’s in charge? Iran may not even know.”

PENTAGON ESTIMATES IRAN WAR COST $11.3B IN THE FIRST SIX DAYS IN CLOSED-DOOR CONGRESSIONAL HEARING: REPORT

In this picture obtained from Iran’s ISNA news agency, Mojtaba Khamenei, son of Iran’s supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, looks on in Tehran on Oct. 13, 2024.(Hamed JAFARNEJAD / ISNA / AFP via Getty Images)

“We’re on plan to defeat, destroy, disable all of their meaningful military capabilities at a pace the world has never seen before,” Hegseth said.

“Soon, and very soon, all of Iran’s defense companies will be destroyed,” he noted.

TRUMP WARNS OF IRANIAN ‘SLEEPER CELLS’ AS CANADA IS ACCUSED OF HARBORING REGIME OPERATIVES

Smoke and flames rise at the site of airstrikes on an oil depot in Tehran on March 7, 2026.(Sasan / Middle East Images / AFP via Getty Images)

CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FOX NEWS APP

“I serve God, the troops, the country, the Constitution, and the president of the United States and answer only to those, all in service of victory on the battlefield and the military objectives that we’ve laid out from day one: Defeat the missiles, missile launchers and defense industrial base, which I laid out today. Defeat the Navy and deny Iran the ability to have a nuclear weapon. Clear, decisive, achievable.”

Alex Nitzberg is a writer for Fox News Digital.

https://www.foxnews.com/video/6390850104112

德国总理：美国放松对俄石油制裁为错误之举 | 联合早报

发布/2026年3月13日 22:14

德国总理默茨批评美国放松对俄罗斯制裁、试图通过暂时允许俄罗斯出售石油来缓解伊朗战争引发的油价压力这一决定。

特朗普政府已经再一次发出许可证，允许买家接收已在海上的俄罗斯石油，此举扩大了上周给予印度的临时豁免范围。此举引发乌克兰盟友担忧，认为克里姆林宫可能从能源价格飙升中受益，并有更多资金为持续四年的对乌克兰战争提供支持。

默茨星期五（3月13日）在与挪威首相约纳斯·加尔·斯特勒共同举行的新闻发布会上说：“让我说得非常清楚：我们认为现在出于任何原因放松制裁都是错误的。”

彭博社引述这位德国保守派领导人说：“我们将而且必须继续加大对莫斯科的压力。我们不会允许伊朗战争让我们因此退缩或分心。”