从法律系学生到政变强人 敏昂莱披“文官外衣”延续铁腕统治

2026年3月30日 23:27 / 联合早报

敏昂莱上周六（3月28日）在内比都一场大地震一周年哀悼活动上致辞。敏昂莱大学时修读法律系，三次报考军官学校后才被录取，入伍后一路升迁，如今很有可能以“文官总统”身份掌控缅甸大权。 （法新社）

（仰光法新电）在发动政变推翻民选政府五年后，缅甸武装部队前总司令敏昂莱正通过一场精心设计的政治转型，脱下军装，准备以“文官总统”的身份继续掌控这个深陷内战的国家。

现年69岁的敏昂莱的仕途充满戏剧性。他出生于缅甸中部一个达维族家庭，父亲曾任教师培训学院艺术系主任。达维族是缅族九大分支之一，拥有独特的文化身份。

敏昂莱在大学修读法律期间，曾先后三次报考军官学校才被录取。入伍后，他在军中一路升迁，曾因主导打击中缅边境民族武装的行动而声名鹊起。

2011年，缅甸开启“民主转型”进程，敏昂莱也在同一时期接掌军权。经历与民选政府长达10年的权力博弈后，他在2021年退休前发动政变夺权，引发持续至今的激烈内战。

事实上，早在政变之前，他就因指挥2017年针对罗兴亚少数民族的军事镇压行动，而在国际社会声名狼藉。那次行动导致约75万罗兴亚人逃往孟加拉国避难，多国政府和人权组织强烈谴责。

为确保权力平稳过渡并巩固自身政治布局，敏昂莱已安排心腹、军队前情报首长耶温乌（Ye Win Oo）接任武装部队总司令。

60岁的耶温乌被外界公认为敏昂莱的“耳目”。两人交情超过20年，耶温乌曾在敏昂莱麾下担任营长。多方消息指出，在2021年政变当天，正是由耶温乌亲自率队逮捕缅甸国务资政翁山淑枝。

缅甸智库战略与政策研究所（ISP Myanmar）研究员奈敏坎说：“耶温乌以对敏昂莱的绝对忠诚著称，他将确保军队继续优先维护敏昂莱的个人利益。”

涉海湾道偷电单车 23岁男子周二面控

2026年3月30日 23:28 / 联合早报

经实地调查及调阅警方电眼画面后，中央警署警员迅速锁定嫌犯身份，并在报案15小时内将他逮捕，同时起回失窃电单车。 （档案照片）

涉嫌在海湾道偷电单车，一名23岁男子被捕，并将在星期二（3月31日）被控上庭。

新加坡警察部队星期一（30日）晚上发文告说，警方在上星期天（29日）接获通报，指海湾道（Bayfront Avenue）一带的停车场发生电单车失窃案。

经实地调查及调阅警方电眼画面后，中央警署警员迅速锁定嫌犯身份，并在报案15小时内将他逮捕，同时起回失窃电单车。

这名男子将在偷车罪名下被控。根据刑事法典第379A节条文，罪成者可被判最长七年监禁，并处以罚款。

警方提醒电单车车主采取防范措施，包括将电单车停放在光线充足处、安装防盗装置，以及离开前熄火并取走钥匙。

黄循财总理（中）上台发表简短感言，表达对新谣的期许，也向新谣前辈付出的努力和热忱致谢。出席活动的新谣代表人物包括许环良（左）和梁文福。 （邝启聪摄）

从校园走入民间，再发扬到海外；新谣如细水长流的乐章，谱写一代人的青春与集体记忆，更为新加坡华语乐坛培育一代代优秀的音乐创作人与歌手。

黄循财总理希望，未来有更多人继续以华文创作，继续唱新谣，传承这个属于新加坡的文化。

黄总理星期一（3月30日）晚上出席在新加坡华族文化中心举行的新谣纪录片推介会。多名本地知名音乐人与新谣第一代创作人如梁文福、许环良、许南盛、刘瑞政、李伟菘和李偲菘都齐聚一堂。

由新加坡华族文化中心和新传媒联合制作的纪录片《星期二特写：星空下的邂逅》，以新谣发展历程为主轴，回顾本地流行音乐走过的路。

纪录片分七集，每一集以一首新谣代表作为主题，通过专访、档案影像和资料等，勾勒新谣如何从校园走入民间，成为本地文化的重要印记。推介会上完整播出其中三集，间中穿插四段新谣歌曲表演节目。

推介会尾声，主办方邀请黄总理上台分享感言。他以华语说，因为父母主要说英语和马来语，他小时候没什么机会讲华语，都是通过听本地华语歌曲和看电视节目学习华语。从政后，因为居民在社区活动都喜欢唱歌，尤其新谣，让他有更多机会接触新谣。“新谣是我们自己的创作，是我们重要的文化资产。”

黄总理肯定这系列纪录片的意义，他也特别向在场的新谣前辈致谢，感谢这些创作人对音乐投入的热忱和创意；也感谢支持新谣的每一个人，让这份文化延续下去。

他说：“纪念新谣，不只是回顾过去，更要确保年轻一代能继续发挥新谣精神。希望更多新加坡人用华语创作，继续唱新谣……希望新谣和新加坡音乐也能‘细水长流’，一直陪伴着我们。”

陈怀亮：新谣是根植民间本土的音乐浪潮 迄今展现跨时代生命力

谈及为何以新谣为主题制作系列纪录片，新加坡华族文化中心研究组主任陈怀亮指出，新谣在1980年代新加坡建国未及20年之际应运而生，“不仅是一场从民间破土而出、植根于本土的音乐浪潮，也是年轻一代发挥才华、寻找自我的集体发声”。

他说：“在那个砥砺前行的建国初年，这些轻灵跃动的音符凝聚了人心，沉淀出属于这片土地的身份认同。直到今天，新谣依然余音回响，展现了跨越时代的生命力。”

本地年轻学子当年受台湾校园民歌的启发，自创华语歌曲。1983年举办的《沙漠足迹》演唱会，让新谣走出校园。在书城举办的新歌发布会场场爆满，开启新谣风潮。

梁文福创作的许多歌曲如《写一首歌给你》《细水长流》《新加坡派》，都脍炙人口，他在推介会上再与老搭档王邦吉和刘瑞政，重现《细水长流》这首新谣代表作。

梁文福：新谣是身份认同、集体记忆、文化自信

他接受《联合早报》访问时说，纪录片摄制队拉队到他儿时居住的女皇镇组屋区叙述当年创作新谣时的生活环境，很有今昔对比的感觉。“当我弹着钢琴，配合老朋友刘瑞政、王邦吉合唱《细水长流》，以及为潘盈伴奏《说时依旧》时，一下子就充满默契，无需重复排练，马上就可以开镜拍摄了。新谣年代的老友默契和坚固感情，真的很可贵。”

梁文福认为，纪录片系列是珍贵的历史与文化记录，呈现方式带有新谣年代的文艺气息，亲切而有温度，又结合当前的技术，重现新谣运动各方面的发展、变化、传承。“我希望纪录片系列可以让观众了解，新谣不只是一种歌谣，它和本土的身份认同、集体记忆、文化自信，有着密切的关系。”

纪录片中受访的音乐人还包括巫启贤、陈志群和吴剑峰等。

纪录片星期二（31日）首播，每逢星期二晚上8时30分在8频道播出。

US lawmaker presses SEC’s top official on departure of enforcement director

2026-03-30T14:30:44.926Z / Reuters

By Chris Prentice and Marisa Taylor

March 30, 2026 2:30 PM UTC Updated 38 mins ago

节点运行失败

U.S. Senator Richard Blumenthal (D-CT) speaks to the media on the day of Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee confirmation hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C., U.S., March 18, 2026. REUTERS/Nathan Howard/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab

• Blumenthal seeks SEC records, communications related to crypto cases
• Enforcement director’s departure came after clashes over cases involving Trump ties
• Trump administration has taken softer stance on crypto enforcement

NEW YORK/WASHINGTON, March 30 (Reuters) – U.S. Democratic ​Senator Richard Blumenthal on Monday pressed Securities and Exchange Commission Chairman Paul Atkins for answers about the sudden departure ‌of the agency’s top enforcement official after they reportedly clashed over cases with connections to President Donald Trump and his family, according to a letter reviewed by Reuters.

Blumenthal, the top Democrat on a Senate subcommittee for investigations, cited Reuters’ reporting that the SEC’s top enforcement official, Judge Margaret Ryan, had clashed with Atkins and ​agency leaders over the direction of its enforcement program, including the handling of cases involving leaders of crypto companies with ​ties to Trump and his family. Ryan abruptly quit this month.

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“Ms. Ryan’s abrupt departure from the agency raises ⁠questions in light of her short tenure and reports that senior leadership intervened to prohibit the Enforcement Division from pursuing cases against ​cryptocurrency companies,” Blumenthal wrote.

The lawmaker is seeking records and communications from Atkins and other SEC officials in connection with potential enforcement actions against ​crypto firms, including any tied to Justin Sun, a major backer of the Trump family’s World Liberty Financial crypto venture, or Changpeng Zhao, he said in a March 30 letter sent to the SEC chairman.

The inquiry into the SEC cases steps up Blumenthal’s probe of illicit crypto use. During the Trump administration, the ​U.S. has moved to incorporate crypto into more traditional banking systems and taken a softer posture against the industry in enforcement, including at ​the SEC. The agency has resolved or outright dismissed a number of cases against crypto firms and executives, including Sun and Zhao.

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In the letter, Blumenthal ‌said “crypto-fueled crime ⁠has skyrocketed since President Trump came back into office.”

The SEC declined to comment. A spokesperson for Zhao’s company said “Binance has not had any discussion with SEC Chairman Atkins, and has not had engagement with any SEC commissioners beyond general policy discussions, over a year ago, which were unrelated to Binance.”

Ryan, a former military judge and clerk to Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas, wanted to be more aggressive in pursuing charges ​for fraud and other misconduct, ​and took issue with the ⁠handling of high-profile cases involving crypto entrepreneur Sun and billionaire Elon Musk, sources previously told Reuters.

Her abrupt departure has rattled the agency, already dealing with an exodus of staff under the Trump administration and major policy ​changes by Republican leaders taking a softer stance on the crypto industry.

Blumenthal also asked Atkins for similar ​records related to ⁠communications with any member of the Trump family or its crypto empire World Liberty Financial, as well as the family of the firm’s CEO Zach Witkoff. He is the son of Steve Witkoff, the U.S. special envoy to the Middle East.

“Neither Zach Witkoff nor anyone else at World ⁠Liberty Financial ​has met with or communicated with Chairman Atkins or anyone else at the SEC ​on this or any other matter,” a spokesperson for World Liberty Financial said. “It’s sad to watch Democrats continue their fact-free witch hunt targeting WLFI over politics.”

Representatives for Sun’s ​company and the White House did not respond immediately to requests for comment.

Reporting by Chris Prentice and Marisa Taylor; Editing by Andrea Ricci

日本国会通过临时预算案 维持政府运转至新财年预算生效

2026年3月30日 23:18 / 联合早报

日本国会通过临时预算案 维持政府运转至新财年预算生效

2月18日，日本首相高市早苗在东京首相官邸举行新闻发布会。 （法新社）

日本国会星期一（3月30日）通过一项临时预算案，以维持政府正常运转。

新华社报道，这是日本2015年以来首次通过临时预算案。这一临时预算案用于维持日本政府4月1日至11日的日常运转，总额约为8.56万亿日元（1美元约合160日元），仅覆盖最低限度支出，因中东战事升级引发的物价上涨及能源对策相关费用未纳入其中。日本内阁3月27日批准该临时预算案，并提交国会审议。

日本首相高市早苗今年1月突然宣布解散众议院、提前举行大选，国会两院对2026财年（2026年4月1日至2027年3月31日）预算案进行审议的日程被迫延迟约1个月。新财年预算案已于3月13日在众议院获得通过，但在参议院的审议程序仍在进行中。

根据日本宪法规定，众议院全体会议通过的新财年预算案自送达参议院之日起30天后，无需经过参议院审议自动生效。因此，新财年预算案将于4月11日生效。

在众议院审议新财年预算案期间，自民党凭借席位优势压缩审议时间、强推审议进程的做法招致广泛批评。

另据共同社在评论文章中指出，罕见的临时预算案对首相的“集权式”执政敲响了警钟。

分析人士称，直到3月27日，距离新财年开始已不足一周，日本政府才表示别无选择、只能编制临时预算案，反映出高市可能过于自满或判断失误。

Snowy owl, hammerhead shark and cheetah among 40 new species granted international protection, U.N. says

2026-03-30T11:56:00-0400 / CBS News

Updated on: March 30, 2026 / 12:00 PM EDT / CBS/AFP

The U.N. Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS) on Sunday approved the listing of 40 new species for international protection, including the snowy owl featured in the Harry Potter saga.

The decision came at the conclusion of the COP15 summit on migratory species in Campo Verde, Brazil, which brought together representatives from 132 countries and the European Union.

It is one of the world’s most important global meetings for wildlife conservation.

Also on the new list for protection along with the snowy owl (Bubo scandiacus) are the Hudsonian godwit (Limosa haemastica) — a long-beaked shorebird threatened with extinction — and the great hammerhead shark (Sphyrna mokarran).

The new list featured land mammals like the striped hyena (Hyaena hyaena) and the cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) and other aquatic wildlife such as the giant otter (Pteronura brasiliensis).

“From cheetahs and striped hyenas to snowy owls, giant otters and great hammerhead sharks, CMS Parties have backed stronger international action as new evidence shows many migratory species are moving closer to extinction,” CMS said in a statement on social media.

The countries that are party to the CMS are legally obliged to protect species listed as at risk of extinction, conserve and restore their habitats, prevent obstacles to migration and cooperate with other range states.

Campo Verde is in Brazil’s biodiversity-rich Pantanal wetlands, in the southern Amazon.

According to a report released ahead of the summit, nearly half (49 percent) of all species catalogued by the CMS are showing signs of declining numbers, and nearly one in four are threatened with extinction on a worldwide scale.

“We came to Campo Grande knowing that the populations of half the species protected under this treaty are in decline,” CMS Executive Secretary Amy Fraenkel said in a statement. “We leave with stronger protections and more ambitious plans but the species themselves are not waiting for our next meeting.”

Another major U.N. assessment, published on Tuesday as the summit opened, warned that migratory freshwater fish populations crucial to river health and sustaining the livelihoods of millions of people are in freefall and risk collapse.

Habitat destruction, overfishing and water pollution from the Amazon to the Danube threaten the very survival of hundreds of species whose epic voyages along the world’s great rivers go largely unnoticed.

Last November, Brazil hosted the COP30 climate summit in the Amazonian city of Belem. Leaders from nearly 200 nations attended the summit but not from the world’s three largest greenhouse gas emitters — China, the United States and India. Beijing and New Delhi did dispatch senior-level delegations for the two-week summit. The White House, however, said no high-level U.S. officials would attend this year’s COP. President Trump has repeatedly dismissed human-caused climate change as “a hoax.”

https://www.cbsnews.com/boston/video/one-mans-mission-to-rescue-snowy-owls-at-bostons-logan-airport/

美媒：泽连斯基中东行 欲用军事技术争取盟友

2026年3月30日 20:09 / 联合早报

乌克兰希望在全球关注伊朗战争之际，将目光转向中东地区，争取新的盟友。图为乌克兰总统泽连斯基（左）星期六（3月28日）访问卡塔尔，在多哈与卡塔尔埃米尔塔米姆会晤。 （法新社）

（基辅讯）乌克兰总统泽连斯基近日访问遭伊朗袭击的波斯湾国家，并签署利用乌克兰创新军事能力的防务和安全协议，凸显基辅正努力在关键时期争取中东新盟友。

《华尔街日报》星期天（3月29日）报道，泽连斯基近几天访问阿拉伯联合酋长国、沙特阿拉伯、卡塔尔和约旦，致力于在中东巩固新关系，试图让富裕的波斯湾国家认识到它们与乌克兰拥有共同的敌人，而基辅是应对这个敌人的可靠伙伴。

泽连斯基星期天在社媒写道：“袭击乌克兰所用的攻击型无人机，本质上与针对中东和波斯湾国家的无人机别无二致。”

阿联酋和沙特曾主持过俄乌外交谈判，但并未对同为全球能源重要参与者的俄罗斯实施制裁，或采取政治孤立。

美国直接军事援助的撤出，以及全球当前对伊朗战争的关注，迫使基辅转向其他伙伴，寻求财政和军事援助。

基辅希望在波斯湾石油输出国面临危机时，通过分享乌方反无人机装备和技术专长，换取与波斯湾国家加强在四个主要领域的合作：对乌政治支持、支持乌制裁俄伊政策，以及安全合作和重建项目援助。

报道称，伊朗对波斯湾国家发起无人机袭击约一周后，11个国家联系乌克兰，希望了解它的防空系统。泽连斯基说，这些合作伙伴对乌方经验、培训、拦截器和电子干扰技术表现出浓厚兴趣。乌方决定向中东派出200多名反无人机专家，传授保护重要基础设施的最佳防御方法。

泽连斯基说，此次访问期间，乌克兰与沙特和卡塔尔签署10年合作协议；与阿联酋的协议正在筹备中。乌克兰也希望与中东国家达成长期能源合作。

Human bone found by family looking for shells on beach traced back to banker missing since 1999

Updated on: March 30, 2026 / 8:59 AM EDT / CBS News

A human bone discovered on a California beach in 2022 has been traced back to a man who disappeared more than two decades ago, according to local authorities and the nonprofit organization that helped identify the remains.

Walter Karl Kinney, 59, was last seen on Aug. 10, 1999, according to the DNA Doe Project. The former banker had lived in Santa Rosa, a city in Northern California not far from Salmon Creek State Beach, where his remains were found. A family uncovered the bone while searching for sea shells, the nonprofit said, and a subsequent examination revealed it was possibly a tibia.

No other remains were unearthed from that beach, and the shin bone came to be associated with a then-unknown person dubbed Salmon Creek John Doe. Investigative genetic genealogists with the DNA Doe Project were eventually able to link the bone to Kinney’s missing person case, after conducting forensic tests and tracking down some of his relatives, the nonprofit said.

Once they did, investigators realized that Kinney had been connected with another John Doe case before, when human remains that washed ashore in nearby Bodega Bay were determined to belong to him several years after he went missing.

“This case was unusual – it’s not often we see someone end up as a John Doe twice,” said Traci Onders, who led the team that worked his case at the DNA Doe Project, in a statement.

Walter Karl Kinney disappeared in 1999. DNA Doe Project

Sonoma Sheriff Eddie Engram, whose office partnered with the DNA Doe Project to identify Kinney, thanked the nonprofit in a separate statement.

“Thank you to the DNA Doe Project for helping us put a name to the human remains found at Salmon Creek Beach,” Engram said. “We value this partnership as we continue working together to identify remains found in Sonoma County.”

Kinney’s daughter has described her father to investigators as “smart, sensitive, almost to a fault,” saying “this world was just too harsh a place for him,” according to the DNA Doe Project.

Investigative genetic genealogy is an advanced forensic technique that relies on DNA tests and family ties to help resolve unsolved cases, often involving people who have been missing for a long time. In January, the technique was used to identify the remains of a former Oregon mayor who was declared dead in 2006, when authorities presumed he drowned while crabbing along the Oregon coast. His skeletal remains were found on a beach in Washington state.

乌克兰希望在全球关注伊朗战争之际，将目光转向中东地区，争取新的盟友。图为乌克兰总统泽连斯基（左）星期六（3月28日）访问卡塔尔，在多哈与卡塔尔埃米尔塔米姆会晤。 （法新社）

（基辅讯）乌克兰总统泽连斯基近日访问遭伊朗袭击的波斯湾国家，并签署利用乌克兰创新军事能力的防务和安全协议，凸显基辅正努力在关键时期争取中东新盟友。

《华尔街日报》星期天（3月29日）报道，泽连斯基近几天访问阿拉伯联合酋长国、沙特阿拉伯、卡塔尔和约旦，致力于在中东巩固新关系，试图让富裕的波斯湾国家认识到它们与乌克兰拥有共同的敌人，而基辅是应对这个敌人的可靠伙伴。

泽连斯基星期天在社媒写道：“袭击乌克兰所用的攻击型无人机，本质上与针对中东和波斯湾国家的无人机别无二致。”

阿联酋和沙特曾主持过俄乌外交谈判，但并未对同为全球能源重要参与者的俄罗斯实施制裁，或采取政治孤立。

美国直接军事援助的撤出，以及全球当前对伊朗战争的关注，迫使基辅转向其他伙伴，寻求财政和军事援助。

基辅希望在波斯湾石油输出国面临危机时，通过分享乌方反无人机装备和技术专长，换取与波斯湾国家加强在四个主要领域的合作：对乌政治支持、支持乌制裁俄伊政策，以及安全合作和重建项目援助。

报道称，伊朗对波斯湾国家发起无人机袭击约一周后，11个国家联系乌克兰，希望了解它的防空系统。泽连斯基说，这些合作伙伴对乌方经验、培训、拦截器和电子干扰技术表现出浓厚兴趣。乌方决定向中东派出200多名反无人机专家，传授保护重要基础设施的最佳防御方法。

泽连斯基说，此次访问期间，乌克兰与沙特和卡塔尔签署10年合作协议；与阿联酋的协议正在筹备中。乌克兰也希望与中东国家达成长期能源合作。

看准防空急需 乌克兰向波斯湾“推销”无人机拦截技术

2026年3月30日 20:34 / 联合早报

乌克兰3月28日公布的照片显示，乌克兰总统泽连斯基（右）与卡塔尔埃米尔（Emir，即国家元首）塔米姆（Sheikh Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani，左）在多哈会面。泽连斯基目前正对多个波斯湾国家进行不公开访问，在此前的行程中，他已分别与阿拉伯联合酋长国和沙特阿拉伯签署了防务协议。 （法新社）

乌克兰在长期抗御俄罗斯进攻的硝烟中，已成为无人机拦截技术的先行者。随着中东局势因伊朗的无人机袭击而骤然升温，基辅希望把这套在实战中形成的技术与经验转化为出口机会，助力战后重建。

路透社报道，乌克兰总统泽连斯基过去一个周末密集穿梭于波斯湾国家。由于这个地区3月刚遭遇大规模伊朗无人机袭击，泽连斯基此行旨在与受威胁国家洽谈防务交易，分享应对自杀式无人机的实战策略。

泽连斯基上周表明，乌克兰提供的不仅是硬件，更是整套防御体系。他说，乌克兰正在分享中东目前尚不具备的专业知识。这不单是一架无人机，而是一种技能、一种战略，以及一个以无人机为核心构件的完整防御系统。

目前，乌克兰已与沙特阿拉伯和卡塔尔签署合作框架协议，并正与阿拉伯联合酋长国敲定细节。

拦截技术经受“饱和式攻击”测试

乌克兰的无人机产业在持续不断的实战中快速迭代。面对俄罗斯动辄彻夜发射数百架伊朗制“见证者”（Shahed）无人机的“饱和式攻击”，乌克兰私营企业研发出单价仅数千美元的拦截无人机，旨在敌机触达目标前将它击落。

军事科技公司UForce首席执行官罗金斯基（Oleg Rogynskyy）透露，生产的“Magura”海上无人机已引起中东买家的浓厚兴趣。这个系统最初用于在黑海非对称打击俄罗斯军舰，现已可搭载拦截无人机，在海上执行对空拦截任务。

出口潜力巨大 官方程序仍显滞后

尽管市场需求迫切，但乌克兰国内的出口许可审批程序仍面临挑战。乌克兰国防工业委员会估计，若政策全面放开，今年的武器出口额可达20亿美元（约26亿新元），最佳情况下，五年内年出口额有望攀升至100亿美元。

乌克兰近百家国防公司协会“Tech Force in UA”执行董事米什基娜（Anastasiia Mishkina）警告：“国际市场不会原地踏步，若审批速度跟不上，我们极有可能错失这波地缘政治带来的契机。”

泽连斯基则重申，武器出口必须由政府主导。他批评有企业绕过政府直接出售拦截无人机，称若没有官方支持，就无法安排必要的军方培训，最终会损害乌克兰声誉。

专家：波斯湾国家学习曲线或缩短

长期支持乌军的“活过来”（Come Back Alive）基金会拦截无人机项目负责人蒂莫奇科（Taras Chmut）指出，建立一套基于无人机的防空系统不仅涉及飞行员培训，还包括雷达配置与多单位协同等复杂专业。

他预测，鉴于乌克兰已摸索出成熟路径，波斯湾国家若能引进相关技术，预计在几个月内便能组建起初具战斗力的拦截部队。