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  • 美国总统在战争期间如何动用战略石油储备?


    By Reuters
    2026年3月11日 美国东部时间晚上9:47 更新于2小时前

    image
    2016年6月9日,美国能源部在德克萨斯州弗里波特的战略石油储备库参观期间,可见美国和德克萨斯州国旗飘扬,背景中是复杂的原油管道和设备。路透社/Richard Carson/资料图片 购买授权,新窗口打开

    华盛顿,3月11日(路透社) – 唐纳德·特朗普总统周三表示,美国将“略微”参与国际能源署(IEA)计划释放创纪录的4亿桶石油至各国储备,以试图控制因美国与以色列对伊朗战争而飙升的油价。

    特朗普在俄亥俄州接受地方电视台采访时未说明美国将贡献多少石油,仅表示“目前,我们会减少一点储备,这能让油价下降”。

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    美国战略石油储备(SPR)目前持有4.154亿桶石油,其中大部分是高硫原油(酸性原油),美国炼油厂正准备加工这种原油。这些原油被储存在德克萨斯州和路易斯安那州海岸的地下盐洞中。储备容量约为7.14亿桶。

    以下是美国总统此前在战争时期动用战略石油储备的情况:

    俄罗斯入侵乌克兰

    2022年3月,俄罗斯入侵乌克兰后的一个月,特朗普的前任总统乔·拜登下令在六个月内释放1.8亿桶石油——这是紧急储备中最大规模的一次出售。拜登随后,特朗普也缓慢回购了一些石油以补充储备,但由于国会需要提供更多资金,回补量有限。

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    对沙特阿拉伯的袭击

    2019年,也门胡塞武装(与伊朗结盟)袭击沙特阿拉伯,导致全球最大石油出口国关闭了超过一半的原油产量。当时处于第一任期的特朗普表示,他的政府随时准备在必要时动用战略石油储备。最终这一情况并未发生,因为沙特阿拉伯的Abqaiq炼油厂和Khurais油田的石油产量迅速恢复。

    利比亚内战

    2011年6月,前总统巴拉克·奥巴马下令从储备中释放3000万桶石油,以抵消石油生产国利比亚内战对全球市场造成的供应中断。这次出售与总部位于巴黎的国际能源署(IEA)协调进行,导致其他成员国额外释放了3000万桶石油。

    沙漠风暴行动

    1990-1991年,伊拉克入侵科威特后,前总统乔治·H·W·布什分两阶段出售了约2100万桶石油。1990年10月,美国下令进行390万桶的试探性销售。1991年1月,在以美国为首的联军战机开始对石油输出国组织(OPEC)成员国伊拉克的巴格达和其他军事目标发动攻击(作为沙漠风暴行动的一部分)后,布什下令出售3400万桶石油,其中1730万桶成功售出。

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    How have US presidents tapped strategic petroleum reserves during war?

    By Reuters
    March 11, 2026 9:47 PM UTC Updated 2 hours ago

    节点运行失败
    A maze of crude oil pipe and equipment is seen with the American and Texas flags flying in the background during a tour by the Department of Energy at the Strategic Petroleum Reserve in Freeport, Texas, U.S. June 9, 2016. REUTERS/Richard Carson/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab

    WASHINGTON, March 11 (Reuters) – President Donald Trump said on Wednesday the U.S. would contribute “a little bit” to the International Energy Agency’s (IEA) plan to release a record 400 million barrels of oil in various countries’ reserves to try to control prices that have jumped due to the U.S.-Israeli war with Iran.

    Trump did not say how much oil the U.S. would contribute, saying only “right now, we’ll reduce it a little bit, and that brings the prices down” in an interview with local TV in Ohio.

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    The U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) currently holds 415.4 million barrels, most of which is high sulfur, or sour crude, that U.S. refineries are geared to process. The crude is held underground in hollowed-out salt caverns on the coasts of Texas and Louisiana. Capacity is about 714 million barrels.

    Here is how U.S. presidents have tapped the SPR before in times of war:

    RUSSIA INVADES UKRAINE

    In March 2022, the month after Russia invaded Ukraine, Trump’s predecessor former President Joe Biden ordered the release of 180 million barrels over six months – the largest sale ever from the emergency stash. Biden, and later Trump, slowly bought some oil to replenish the reserve, but little has been returned as Congress needs to provide more money to do so.

    Advertisement · Scroll to continue

    ATTACK ON SAUDI ARABIA

    Yemen’s Iran-aligned Houthis attacked Saudi Arabia in 2019, prompting the shutdown of more than half the crude output in the world’s largest exporter. Trump, then in his first term as president, said his administration stood ready to tap the SPR if needed. Ultimately that did not happen, as oil output recovered quickly from Saudi Arabia’s Abqaiq plant and Khurais field.

    LIBYA CIVIL WAR

    In June 2011, former President Barack Obama ordered the release of 30 million barrels of oil from the reserve to offset disruptions to global markets from civil war in oil producer Libya. That sale was coordinated with the Paris-based IEA, resulting in an additional 30-million-barrel release from other member countries.

    OPERATION DESERT STORM

    In 1990-1991, after the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait, former President George H.W. Bush sold about 21 million barrels in two phases. In October 1990, the U.S. ordered a 3.9-million-barrel test sale. In January 1991, after U.S. and allied warplanes began attacks against Baghdad and other military targets in OPEC-member Iraq as part of Operation Desert Storm, Bush ordered the sale of 34 million barrels, of which 17.3 million barrels were sold.

    Reporting by Timothy Gardner

    Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles., opens new tab

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  • 特朗普称赢得了伊朗战争 但不想提前撤军


    发布时间:2026年3月12日 07:02 | 来源:联合早报

    美国总统特朗普周三在肯塔基州希伯伦举行的一场竞选式集会上宣称,已经赢得了伊朗战争,还说“战争在第一小时内就结束了”。 (法新社)

    美国总统特朗普周三宣称,“我们赢得了”伊朗战争,但美国将继续战斗,直至完成任务。

    特朗普星期三(3月11日)在肯塔基州希伯伦举行的一场竞选式集会上说:“一般上我们都不愿意过早宣布胜利。但我们赢了。战争在第一小时内就结束了。”

    他还说,美国击沉了58艘伊朗海军舰艇。

    路透社报道指,特朗普在伊朗问题上的态度摇摆不定,一方面赞扬美军大幅削弱了伊朗的军事力量,另一方面又反对迅速结束这场冲突。

    他告诉集会者:“我们不想提前撤军……我们必须完成任务。”

    特朗普说,美国“实际上已经摧毁了伊朗”,但“我们不想每两年就回去一次”,似暗示美国目前仍将继续这场战争。

    马克龙:伊朗未完全丧失军力

    法国总统马克龙则说,美国和以色列的空袭削弱了伊朗的军事能力,但并未使其“完全丧失”。

    他周三在与七国集团(G7)领导人视频通话后说:“伊朗的弹道导弹能力已经遭受了相当大的破坏,但它仍在继续攻击该地区的多个国家,因此其军事能力并未完全丧失。”

    但马克龙说,他会让特朗普自身说明对这场战争的“最终目标以及行动节奏”。

    特朗普称赢得了伊朗战争 但不想提前撤军

    发布时间:2026年3月12日 07:02 | 来源:联合早报

    美国总统特朗普周三在肯塔基州希伯伦举行的一场竞选式集会上宣称,已经赢得了伊朗战争,还说“战争在第一小时内就结束了”。 (法新社)

    美国总统特朗普周三宣称,“我们赢得了”伊朗战争,但美国将继续战斗,直至完成任务。

    特朗普星期三(3月11日)在肯塔基州希伯伦举行的一场竞选式集会上说:“一般上我们都不愿意过早宣布胜利。但我们赢了。战争在第一小时内就结束了。”

    他还说,美国击沉了58艘伊朗海军舰艇。

    路透社报道指,特朗普在伊朗问题上的态度摇摆不定,一方面赞扬美军大幅削弱了伊朗的军事力量,另一方面又反对迅速结束这场冲突。

    他告诉集会者:“我们不想提前撤军……我们必须完成任务。”

    特朗普说,美国“实际上已经摧毁了伊朗”,但“我们不想每两年就回去一次”,似暗示美国目前仍将继续这场战争。

    马克龙:伊朗未完全丧失军力

    法国总统马克龙则说,美国和以色列的空袭削弱了伊朗的军事能力,但并未使其“完全丧失”。

    他周三在与七国集团(G7)领导人视频通话后说:“伊朗的弹道导弹能力已经遭受了相当大的破坏,但它仍在继续攻击该地区的多个国家,因此其军事能力并未完全丧失。”

    但马克龙说,他会让特朗普自身说明对这场战争的“最终目标以及行动节奏”。

  • 安理会要伊朗停止袭击波斯湾国家 | 联合早报


    发布时间 / 来源

    联合国安理会周三通过决议,要求伊朗停止对波斯湾国家的袭击,并谴责伊朗干扰霍尔木兹海峡国际航行的行动。 (路透社)

    联合国安理会周三通过一项决议,呼吁伊朗停止对波斯湾国家的袭击。该决议并未提及美国或以色列对伊朗的空袭,这引发中国和俄罗斯的不满以及伊朗的强烈谴责。

    该决议星期三(3月11日)以13票赞成、两票弃权获得通过。决议“要求伊朗立即停止对巴林、科威特、阿曼、卡塔尔、沙特阿拉伯、阿联酋和约旦的一切袭击”。

    决议还“谴责伊朗旨在关闭、阻碍或以其他方式干扰霍尔木兹海峡国际航行的任何行动或威胁”。

    伊朗多次袭击波斯湾国家,以报复美国和以色列的联合军事行动。伊朗还向途经霍尔木兹海峡的商船开火。霍尔木兹海峡是全球燃料贸易的关键航道,伊朗此举意在打击全球经济。

    提出这项由135个国家共同发起的决议的巴林常驻联合国代表阿尔罗瓦伊说,该决议的通过反映了波斯湾地区在全球经济中的关键作用。“正因如此,确保该地区的安全不仅仅是一个地区性问题,而是关乎全球经济稳定和能源安全的共同国际责任。”

    延伸阅读

    伊朗不寻求停火 以色列称战争不设时限 分析:美伊冲突带来巨大政治代价 特朗普在谋求退场

    中俄不满 伊朗谴责

    拥有否决权的中国和俄罗斯均投了弃权票,他们对该决议未承认美国和以色列对伊朗的侵袭感到不满。

    伊朗常驻联合国代表伊拉瓦尼说,该决议的通过代表了美国和以色列“公然滥用安理会授权,以谋求其政治目的”。

    伊拉瓦尼指出,这项决议对伊朗明显不公,强调伊朗才是“这次侵略行动”的受害者。

    美国常驻联合国代表沃尔兹则说:“伊朗企图制造混乱、挟持邻国、动摇地区决心的战略显然适得其反,今天的投票结果就证明了这一点。”

    [美伊冲突][安理会][中东冲突][中东局势]

    [上一篇 特朗普称赢得了伊朗战争 但不想提前撤军]

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    • 12分钟前 [美能源部长:将从战略石油储备释放1.72亿桶石油 ————————]
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    安理会要伊朗停止袭击波斯湾国家 | 联合早报

    发布时间 / 来源

    联合国安理会周三通过决议,要求伊朗停止对波斯湾国家的袭击,并谴责伊朗干扰霍尔木兹海峡国际航行的行动。 (路透社)

    联合国安理会周三通过一项决议,呼吁伊朗停止对波斯湾国家的袭击。该决议并未提及美国或以色列对伊朗的空袭,这引发中国和俄罗斯的不满以及伊朗的强烈谴责。

    该决议星期三(3月11日)以13票赞成、两票弃权获得通过。决议“要求伊朗立即停止对巴林、科威特、阿曼、卡塔尔、沙特阿拉伯、阿联酋和约旦的一切袭击”。

    决议还“谴责伊朗旨在关闭、阻碍或以其他方式干扰霍尔木兹海峡国际航行的任何行动或威胁”。

    伊朗多次袭击波斯湾国家,以报复美国和以色列的联合军事行动。伊朗还向途经霍尔木兹海峡的商船开火。霍尔木兹海峡是全球燃料贸易的关键航道,伊朗此举意在打击全球经济。

    提出这项由135个国家共同发起的决议的巴林常驻联合国代表阿尔罗瓦伊说,该决议的通过反映了波斯湾地区在全球经济中的关键作用。“正因如此,确保该地区的安全不仅仅是一个地区性问题,而是关乎全球经济稳定和能源安全的共同国际责任。”

    延伸阅读

    伊朗不寻求停火 以色列称战争不设时限 分析:美伊冲突带来巨大政治代价 特朗普在谋求退场

    中俄不满 伊朗谴责

    拥有否决权的中国和俄罗斯均投了弃权票,他们对该决议未承认美国和以色列对伊朗的侵袭感到不满。

    伊朗常驻联合国代表伊拉瓦尼说,该决议的通过代表了美国和以色列“公然滥用安理会授权,以谋求其政治目的”。

    伊拉瓦尼指出,这项决议对伊朗明显不公,强调伊朗才是“这次侵略行动”的受害者。

    美国常驻联合国代表沃尔兹则说:“伊朗企图制造混乱、挟持邻国、动摇地区决心的战略显然适得其反,今天的投票结果就证明了这一点。”

    [美伊冲突][安理会][中东冲突][中东局势]

    [上一篇 特朗普称赢得了伊朗战争 但不想提前撤军]

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  • FTC将向被Invitation Homes欺骗的消费者退还超过4700万美元


    2026年3月11日 / 美国东部时间下午4:14 / CBS新闻

    美国联邦贸易委员会(FTC)周三表示,将向数十万消费者退还总计4720万美元。该机构指控这些消费者被美国最大的单户住宅租赁公司Invitation Homes欺骗。

    Invitation Homes同意作为与FTC和解的一部分发放退款。FTC于2024年起诉了这家总部位于达拉斯的公司。监管机构在诉讼中指控,Invitation Homes在租赁成本方面欺骗消费者,收取未披露的垃圾费用,在居民入住前未检查房屋,以及在租户搬出后扣留其押金。

    Invitation Homes尚未立即回应置评请求。根据财务披露,截至2025年12月,这家上市公司在美国拥有或管理着超过11万处房产。

    谁有资格获得退款?


    FTC表示,将向444,131名在2021年1月至2024年9月期间向Invitation Homes支付了45美元或以上费用的消费者邮寄退款支票。

    该机构建议收件人在收到支票后90天内兑现。FTC发言人表示,邮寄日期将根据收件人所在地不同而有所变化。

    任何对退款有疑问的人可免费致电Rust Consulting的800-804-6915,或发送电子邮件至info@InvitationHomesRefund.com咨询。

    消费者将获得多少退款?


    FTC发言人告诉CBS新闻,退款金额将基于多个因素,包括符合条件的接收者人数以及他们为受覆盖费用和收费支付的金额。根据和解金额,符合条件的消费者平均将收到106美元的退款。

    已从Invitation Homes获得信用或退款的消费者没有资格获得此次付款。

    Invitation Homes被指控了什么?


    FTC在2024年的诉讼中指控,Invitation Homes宣传的房屋租金价格未披露强制垃圾费用,该机构称这些费用每年可能高达1700美元。

    监管机构称,Invitation Homes还以欺骗性定价的租赁房屋为由收取了超过1800万美元的申请费。这些据称被包装成服务、水电和互联网费用的强制费用,

    FTC to refund more than $47 million to consumers allegedly deceived by Invitation Homes

    March 11, 2026 / 4:14 PM EDT / CBS News

    The Federal Trade Commission said Wednesday that it will send a total of $47.2 million in refunds to hundreds of thousands of consumers who the agency alleges were deceived by Invitation Homes, the largest single-family home leasing company in the U.S.

    Invitation Homes agreed to issue the refunds as part of a settlement with the FTC, which sued the Dallas-based company in 2024. Regulators alleged in the suit that Invitation Homes deceived consumers about leasing costs, charged undisclosed junk fees, failed to inspect homes before residents moved in and withheld tenants’ security deposits after they moved out.

    Invitation Homes did not immediately respond to a request for comment. As of December 2025, the publicly traded company owned or managed more than 110,000 properties across the U.S., according to a financial disclosure.

    Who is eligible for a refund?


    The FTC said it will mail payments to 444,131 consumers who paid Invitation Homes $45 or more in fees or charges between January 2021 and September 2024.

    The agency advised recipients to cash their checks within 90 days of receipt. Delivery dates will vary depending on where a person lives, an FTC spokesperson said.

    Anyone with questions about refunds can contact Rust Consulting toll-free at 800-804-6915 or by email at info@InvitationHomesRefund.com.

    How much will consumers get?


    The FTC spokesperson told CBS News that refund amounts will be based on a number of factors, including the number of eligible recipients and how much they paid for covered fees and charges. Based on the settlement amount, eligible consumers will receive an average payment of $106.

    Consumers who have already received a credit or refund from Invitation Homes are not eligible for a payment.

    What was Invitation Homes accused of?


    The FTC’s 2024 lawsuit alleged that Invitation Homes advertised home rental prices that failed to disclose the cost of mandatory junk fees, which the agency said could add up to $1,700 each year.

    Invitation Homes also collected more than $18 million in application fees for deceptively priced rental houses, according to regulators. These mandatory fees, which were allegedly presented to consumers as service, utility and internet charges, were

  • 特朗普政府估计对伊战争六天成本超110亿美元,消息人士称


    2026年3月11日 22:02 UTC / 路透社

    帕特里夏·曾格勒 报道

    华盛顿,3月11日(路透社) – 一名知情人士周三表示,在本周的国会简报会上,唐纳德·特朗普总统政府的官员估计,对伊朗战争的头六天已使美国至少花费113亿美元。

    这一数据来自周二闭门向参议员通报的内容,并未包含战争的全部成本,但在议员们纷纷要求了解冲突更多信息的情况下提供给了他们。

    《路透社伊朗简报》通讯将为您提供伊朗战争最新动态和分析。[点击此处订阅]。

    广告 · 滚动继续阅读

    几名国会助手表示,他们预计白宫很快将向国会提交一份用于战争的额外资金申请。一些官员称,该申请可能达500亿美元,而另一些人则认为这一估计偏低。

    政府尚未公开评估冲突成本或明确预期持续时间。特朗普周三在肯塔基州之行中表示,“我们赢得了战争”,但美国将继续战斗以完成任务。

    113亿美元的数字最早由《纽约时报》周三报道。

    广告 · 滚动继续阅读

    对伊朗的军事行动始于2月28日,美以发动空袭,目前已造成约2000人死亡(主要是伊朗人和黎巴嫩人),冲突蔓延至黎巴嫩,并使全球能源市场和运输陷入混乱。

    政府官员还告知议员,头两天的空袭中已使用56亿美元的弹药。

    即将可能需批准战争额外资金的国会议员们担忧,在国防工业本已难以满足需求的情况下,这场冲突将耗尽美国军事库存。

    特朗普上周会见了七家国防承包商高管,当时五角大楼正努力补充物资。

    民主党议员要求政府官员在宣誓后公开作证,说明这位共和党总统的战争计划,包括战争可能持续多久,以及战斗停止后对伊朗的计划。

    帕特里夏·曾格勒报道 比尔·伯克罗特编辑

    我们的标准:汤森路透信托原则

    Trump administration estimates Iran war cost at over $11 billion in six days, source says

    March 11, 2026 10:02 PM UTC / Reuters

    By Patricia Zengerle

    WASHINGTON, March 11 (Reuters) – Officials from ​President Donald Trump’s administration estimated during a congressional briefing this week that the ‌first six days of the war on Iran had cost the United States at least $11.3 billion, a source familiar with the matter said on Wednesday.

    That figure, from a closed-door briefing for senators on Tuesday, ​did not include the entire cost of the war, but was provided to ​lawmakers as they have clamored for more information about the conflict.

    The Reuters Iran Briefing newsletter keeps you informed with the latest developments and analysis of the Iran war. Sign up here.

    Advertisement · Scroll to continue

    Several ⁠congressional aides have said they expect the White House to soon submit a request ​to Congress for additional funding for the war. Some officials have said the request ​could be for $50 billion, while others have said that estimate seems low.

    The administration has not provided a public assessment of the cost of the conflict or a clear idea of its expected duration. ​Trump said during a trip to Kentucky on Wednesday that “we won” the war but that ​the United States will stay in the fight to finish the job.

    The $11.3 billion figure was first reported ‌on ⁠Wednesday by the New York Times.

    Advertisement · Scroll to continue

    The campaign against Iran began on February 28 with U.S. and Israeli airstrikes and has so far killed around 2,000 people, mostly Iranians and Lebanese, as the conflict has spread into Lebanon and thrown global energy markets and transport into ​chaos.

    Administration officials also have ​told lawmakers that $5.6 ⁠billion of munitions were used during the first two days of strikes.

    Members of Congress, who may soon have to approve additional funding ​for the war, have expressed concern that the conflict will ​deplete U.S. ⁠military stocks at a time when the defense industry was already struggling to keep up with demand.

    Trump met executives from seven defense contractors last week as the Pentagon worked to ⁠replenish supplies.

    Democratic ​lawmakers have demanded public testimony under oath from administration ​officials about the Republican president’s plans for the war, including how long it might last and what his ​plans are for Iran once the fighting has stopped.

    Reporting by Patricia Zengerle Editing by Bill Berkrot

    Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.

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  • 参议院共和党人与民主党人就美国移民海关执法局(ICE)和国土安全部(DHS)资金问题爆发罕见的激烈辩论 | 福克斯新闻


    作者:亚历克斯·米勒 | 福克斯新闻
    发布时间:2026年3月11日 美国东部时间下午4:29

    周三,参议院会议厅爆发激烈冲突,共和党人和民主党人就国土安全部(DHS)的资金问题展开激烈争执,有一点变得很明显:双方都远未接近达成协议。

    尽管参议员们在会议厅几步之遥的地方闭门磋商,但两党领袖互相指责对方拒绝就移民海关执法局(ICE)的改革进行谈判,这是僵局中的关键症结。

    “你可以抱怨,可以哭诉。但你是因为这件事输掉了选举,”密苏里州共和党参议员埃里克·施密特表示。“白宫一直以诚意与你们谈判。你们却想把事情拖到下一次事件发生,同时你们的激进分子在庇护辖区街头与ICE特工对峙,希望能制造一场轰动全网的事件。”

    到目前为止,参议院共和党人已将任何协议的最终决定权交给了白宫,尽管双方的反复拉锯已陷入停滞。

    凯蒂·布里特抨击民主党人在机场混乱期间拿停摆“玩政治游戏”

    共和党人希望短期内恢复国土安全部的运作,同时继续就ICE的改革进行谈判。与此同时,民主党人提出了一项资金提案,该提案将削减移民执法资金,但恢复运输安全管理局(TSA)和联邦紧急事务管理局(FEMA)等其他关键部门的资金。

    争议的核心在于双方是否会同意进行正式谈判。共和党人表示,民主党人无视他们提出的会面提议,而民主党人则声称他们没有收到邀请。

    克里斯蒂·诺姆的解雇未能动摇民主党人,国土安全部停摆持续

    “我们今天在这里,试图达成一项协议,让我们能够为所有机构提供资金——而民主党人声称他们希望这些机构得到资助,同时ICE进行改革,”南达科他州共和党参议院多数党领袖约翰·图恩表示。“我看过白宫的提议清单,他们走得比我想象中任何一位民主党人都远得多。”

    纽约州民主党参议院少数党领袖查尔斯·舒默表示,他们对改革的要求很明确,尽管共和党人对要求ICE特工获得司法令状并暴露身份的提案划下红线,理由是担心个人信息被泄露。

    “但归根结底,他们拒绝了,可能是因为右翼分子不喜欢这个提议,”舒默说。“那么,我们就只资助其他所有机构,唯独不资助ICE和边境巡逻队。”

    舒默利用穆林提名要求国土安全部全面改革,称“腐败”远超诺姆事件

    这场激烈辩论由参议院拨款委员会最高民主党人、华盛顿州民主党参议员帕蒂·默里发起,她试图强行推动一项国土安全部支出法案的投票,该法案削减了对ICE和美国海关与边境保护局(CBP)的资金。

    但由于共和党人的“宏伟法案”,ICE和CBP在未来几年都将获得数十亿美元的资金。

    尽管如此,她仍辩称,在亚历克斯·普雷蒂和蕾妮·妮可·古德在明尼苏达州被ICE特工枪杀身亡后,民主党人不会“被迫资助移民行动”。

    “我愿意和大家交谈,但我不愿意坐在房间里,喝杯咖啡,放弃一些东西,然后让斯蒂芬·米勒推翻我们在房间里达成的所有共识,”默里说。

    点击此处下载福克斯新闻应用程序

    在国土安全部停摆僵局中,几乎没有任何进展。白宫近两周前提出了最后一次提议,但被民主党人拒绝。

    被图恩指派为参议院共和党人领导国土安全部谈判的阿拉巴马州共和党参议员凯蒂·布里特表示,默里和参议院民主党人的最新提议“实际上是在削减我们的执法部门经费”。

    “听着,我们不会回到‘削减警察预算’的时代,”布里特说。“我们不会这么做。”

    亚历克斯·米勒是福克斯新闻数字频道的记者,负责报道美国参议院动态。

    https://www.foxnews.com/video/6390750769112

    Senate Republicans, Democrats clash in rare floor fight over ICE, DHS funding | Fox News

    By Alex Miller | Fox News
    Published March 11, 2026 4:29pm EDT

    The Senate floor erupted Wednesday as Republicans and Democrats sparred over funding the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), with one point becoming clear: neither side was close to reaching a deal.

    While senators met behind closed doors just steps from the chamber, party leaders accused each other of refusing to negotiate over reforms to Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), the key sticking point in the standoff.

    “You can cry about it. You can whine about it. You lost an election over it,” Sen. Eric Schmitt, R-Mo., said. “The White House has dealt with you in good faith. You want to prolong this until you get another incident, while your activists are on the street confronting ICE agents in sanctuary jurisdictions, hoping they get some viral moment.”

    So far, Senate Republicans have delegated final say over any agreement to the White House, though the back and forth between both sides has slowed to a grinding halt.

    KATIE BRITT BLASTS DEMOCRATS FOR PLAYING ‘POLITICAL GAMES’ WITH SHUTDOWN AMID AIRPORT CHAOS

    Republicans want DHS reopened in the short term, while negotiations over reforms to ICE continue. Democrats, meanwhile, have offered a funding proposal that would carve out immigration enforcement but reopen other key functions, including the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) and the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).

    At the center of the dispute is whether either side will agree to formal negotiations. Republicans say Democrats are ignoring their offers to meet, while Democrats contend they have not received an invitation.

    KRISTI NOEM’S FIRING FAILS TO SWAY DEMOCRATS AS DHS SHUTDOWN DRAGS ON

    “We are here today, and we are trying to close a deal that would enable us to fund all the agencies that the Democrats say they want funded with reforms to ICE,” Senate Majority Leader John Thune, R-S.D., said. “And I’ve seen the offer sheet from the White House, and they have gone a lot farther, a lot farther than any Democrat I thought was even possible.”

    Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., said their demands for reform are straightforward, though Republicans have drawn red lines against proposals that would require ICE agents to obtain judicial warrants and unmask their identities, citing concerns about doxxing.

    “But the bottom line is they refused, probably because the right wing doesn’t like it,” Schumer said. “So then let’s fund everything else but ICE and Border Patrol.”

    SCHUMER WEAPONIZES MULLIN NOMINATION TO DEMAND DHS OVERHAUL, SAYS ‘ROT’ GOES BEYOND NOEM

    The floor fight was ignited by Sen. Patty Murray, D-Wash., the top Democrat on the Senate Appropriations Committee, and her attempt to force a vote on a DHS spending bill that stripped out funding for ICE and U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP).

    But both ICE and CBP are flush with billions in funding for the next handful of years thanks to Republicans’ “big, beautiful bill.”

    Still, she argued that Democrats would not be “blackmailed” into funding immigration operations after the deaths of Alex Pretti and Renee Nicole Good, who were shot and killed by ICE agents in Minnesota.

    “I am willing to talk to people, but I’m not willing to sit in a room, have coffee, give away a few things, and have Stephen Miller override whatever we all agreed to in a room,” Murray said.

    CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FOX NEWS APP

    There has been little movement in the stalemate over DHS. The White House made its last offer nearly two weeks ago, and Democrats rejected it.

    Sen. Katie Britt, R-Ala., who was tapped by Thune to lead DHS negotiations for Senate Republicans, contended that Murray and Senate Democrats’ latest offer “would effectively defund our law enforcement.”

    “Look, we’re not going back to the era of ‘defund the police,’” Britt said. “We’re not doing it.”

    Alex Miller is a writer for Fox News Digital covering the U.S. Senate.

    https://www.foxnews.com/video/6390750769112

  • 特朗普政府警示关键拜登时期移民政策:”不可持续的循环”


    最高法院尚未表明是否会受理此案进行审议。

    Image 43: Breanne Deppisch 作者:Breanne Deppisch福克斯新闻

    发布时间:2026年3月11日 美国东部时间下午6:57

    [](https://www.foxnews.com/politics/trump-admin-puts-key-biden-era-immigration-policy-on-notice-unsustainable-cycle#)关闭

    [海地领导人称若美国终止临时保护身份,该国将”无助”]](https://www.foxnews.com/video/6388899360112)

    福克斯新闻数字版独家专访了莱斯利·沃尔泰(Leslie Voltaire),他是海地临时过渡委员会的九名成员之一,该委员会即将在这个加勒比国家的预期选举前解散。

    你现在可以收听福克斯新闻文章了!

    听这篇文章

    4分钟

    [](https://beyondwords.io/?utm_source=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.foxnews.com&utm_medium=player&utm_campaign=7893)

    周三,特朗普政府敦促最高法院允许其终止数十万居住在美国的海地移民的受保护合法身份。

    这是政府为落实总统强硬移民执法议程而采取的最新行动,旨在取消数十万居住在美国的移民的拜登时期保护措施。

    美国副检察长D.约翰·绍尔(D. John Sauer)周三敦促最高法院立即干预并推翻下级法院的一项命令,该命令阻止政府立即撤销约35万名居住在美国的海地移民的临时保护身份(TPS)指定。

    Image 44: placeholder

    美国哥伦比亚特区巡回上诉法院的多数法官也阻止了特朗普政府终止该项目的企图,理由是移民可能面临”重大”且”有充分记录的伤害”,这为政府向最高法院提起上诉铺平了道路。

    拜登任命的联邦法官裁定特朗普”第三国”驱逐政策违宪

    Image 45: The Supreme Court building

    华盛顿特区的最高法院大楼(美联社照片/J. Scott Applewhite,档案照)

    绍尔在周三的申诉文件中敦促最高法院更广泛地审查特朗普政府是否可以撤销对其他居住在美国的移民的TPS保护这一问题。

    “除非法院解决这些挑战的是非曲直——这些问题现在已在全国法院中得到了充分讨论——否则这个不可持续的循环将一次又一次地重复,滋生更多相互矛盾的裁决和对本法院临时命令的不同解读,”绍尔周三表示。”最高法院应该打破这个循环。”

    所涉的TPS项目允许来自某些国家的个人在美国合法生活和工作,如果他们因灾难、武装冲突或其他”特殊和临时情况”无法在原籍国安全工作。

    2010年海地发生毁灭性地震,造成20多万人死亡,约150万人无家可归后,海地人首次获得TPS身份。

    这些保护措施曾多次延长,包括拜登政府在2021年海地前民选总统若热内尔·莫伊兹(Jovenel Moïse)遇刺后再次延长。

    Image 46: placeholder

    “毯子、移民和局里的豪华飞机:Noem听证会的重要时刻”

    Image 47: Kristi Noem speaks with DHS staff around her

    国土安全部部长克里斯蒂·诺姆(Kristi Noem)站在讲台上讲话,周围是聚集的国土安全部工作人员(Al Drago/Getty Images)

    国土安全部部长克里斯蒂·诺姆11月宣布美国将终止对居住在美国的海地人的TPS保护,促使一批享有保护身份的美国居民提起诉讼。

    特朗普政府向最高法院提交的申诉是今年第二次请求最高法院立即干预,允许其剥夺部分移民的TPS保护资格。

    司法部律师上月也曾请求最高法院允许撤销居住在美国的叙利亚移民的TPS指定,但最高法院尚未对此请求作出裁决。

    这一上诉是在美国地区法官安娜·雷耶斯(Ana Reyes)几周前阻止国土安全部立即撤销居住在美国的海地人的TPS指定后提出的。

    联邦法官在最高法院裁决后阻止特朗普驱逐行动

    Image 48: John Sauer

    D.约翰·绍尔(D. John Sauer)在2025年2月26日的参议院司法委员会确认听证会上作证(Tom Williams/CQ-Roll Call, Inc via Getty Images)

    雷耶斯称政府突然终止该身份的行为”武断且反复无常”,并指责国土安全部部长克里斯蒂·诺姆没有考虑到海地”目前存在的危险的压倒性证据”,而她指出这正是拜登政府最初延长海地人TPS保护的原因。

    Image 49: placeholder

    “政府无法指出维持现状带来的任何具体伤害,”雷耶斯说。”相反,它辩称法院的决定是’联邦法院对政府其他分支运作的不当干预。’”

    特朗普政府一直试图终止大多数TPS指定,称这些项目在民主党总统任期内被延长的时间过长。

    点击此处获取福克斯新闻应用

    特朗普政府官员还抨击了试图阻止或暂停其终止TPS保护的下级法院,指责这些法官越权并非法干涉行政部门在移民政策上的权力。

    Breanne Deppisch是福克斯新闻数字版的国家政治记者,报道特朗普政府,重点关注司法部、联邦调查局和其他国家新闻。她此前曾在《华盛顿 examiner》和《华盛顿邮报》报道国家政治,还为《Politico Magazine》、《科罗拉多公报》等媒体撰稿。您可以通过Breanne.Deppisch@fox.com向Breanne提供线索,或在X上关注她@breanne_dep

    Trump administration puts key Biden-era immigration policy on notice: ‘Unsustainable cycle’

    The Supreme Court has not yet indicated whether it will take up the case for consideration.

    Image 43: Breanne Deppisch By Breanne DeppischFox News

    Published March 11, 2026 6:57pm EDT

    [](https://www.foxnews.com/politics/trump-admin-puts-key-biden-era-immigration-policy-on-notice-unsustainable-cycle#)close

    Haiti leader says country is ‘helpless’ if United States ends TPS

    Fox News Digital sat down exclusively with Leslie Voltaire, one of the nine council members from Haiti’s temporary transitional council that will soon be dissolved ahead of expected elections in the Caribbean country.

    NEW You can now listen to Fox News articles!

    Listen to this article

    4 min

    [](https://beyondwords.io/?utm_source=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.foxnews.com&utm_medium=player&utm_campaign=7893)

    The Trump administration on Wednesday urged the Supreme Court to allow it to terminate the protected legal status of hundreds of thousands of Haitian migrants living in the U.S.

    It’s the latest effort by the administration to unwind Biden-era protections of hundreds of thousands of migrants living in the U.S. as part of the president’s hard-line immigration enforcement agenda.

    U.S. Solicitor General D. John Sauer urged the high court Wednesday to immediately intervene and overturn a lower court order that blocked the administration’s effort to immediately revoke the temporary protected status designation for some 350,000 Haitian migrants living in the U.S.

    Image 44: placeholder

    A majority of judges for the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit also blocked the Trump administration’s bid to end the program, citing the “substantial” and “well-documented harms” the migrants would likely face as a result, clearing the way for the administration to appeal the case to the high court.

    BIDEN-APPOINTED FEDERAL JUDGE RULES TRUMP’S ‘THIRD COUNTRY’ DEPORTATION POLICY IS UNCONSTITUTIONAL

    Image 45: The Supreme Court building

    The Supreme Court building in Washington, D.C.(AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite, File)

    In his filing Wednesday, Sauer urged the Supreme Court to review more broadly the issue of whether the Trump administration can revoke TPS protections for other migrants living in the U.S.

    “Unless the court resolves the merits of these challenges — issues that have now been ventilated in courts nationwide — this unsustainable cycle will repeat again and again, spawning more competing rulings and competing views of what to make of this court’s interim orders,” Sauer said Wednesday. “This court should break that cycle.”

    The TPS program in question allows individuals from certain countries to live and work in the U.S. legally if they cannot work safely in their home country due to a disaster, armed conflict or other “extraordinary and temporary conditions.”

    Haitians were first granted TPS status in 2010 after the devastating earthquake that killed more than 200,000 people and left some 1.5 million in the country homeless.

    The protections were extended several times, including under the Biden administration in 2021 after the July assassination of Jovenel Moïse, Haiti’s last democratically elected president.

    Image 46: placeholder

    ‘BLANKIES,’ ICE TACTICS AND LUXURY JETS: TOP MOMENTS FROM NOEM’S HOUSE TESTIMONY

    Image 47: Kristi Noem speaks with DHS staff around her

    DHS Secretary Kristi Noem speaks from a podium as assembled DHS staff watch.(Al Drago/Getty Images)

    DHS Secretary Kristi Noem announced in November that the U.S. would be ending TPS protections for Haitians in the U.S., prompting a group of individuals living in the U.S. with protected status to file suit.

    The Trump administration’s Supreme Court filing marks the second time this year the administration has asked the high court to immediately intervene and allow it to strip TPS protections for certain migrants.

    Lawyers for the Justice Department also asked the Supreme Court last month to allow it to revoke TPS designations for Syrian migrants in the U.S., though the high court has yet to rule on that request.

    The appeal comes just weeks after U.S. District Judge Ana Reyes blocked the Department of Homeland Security from immediately revoking the TPS designations for Haitians in the U.S.

    FEDERAL JUDGES IN NEW YORK AND TEXAS BLOCK TRUMP DEPORTATIONS AFTER SCOTUS RULING

    Image 48: John Sauer

    D. John Sauer, nominee to be solicitor general, testifies during his Senate Judiciary Committee confirmation hearing in Dirksen building Feb. 26, 2025. (Tom Williams/CQ-Roll Call, Inc via Getty Images)

    Reyes described the administration’s effort to abruptly wind down the designation as “arbitrary and capricious” and accused DHS Secretary Kristi Noem of failing to consider the “overwhelming evidence of present danger” in Haiti, which she noted had prompted the Biden administration to extend TPS protections for Haitians in the first place.

    Image 49: placeholder

    “The government cannot name a single concrete harm from maintaining the status quo,” Reyes said. “And so instead it argues that the court’s decision is ‘an improper intrusion by a federal court into the workings of a coordinate branch of the government.’”

    The appeal comes as the Trump administration has sought to wind down most TPS designations, arguing the programs have been extended for too long under Democratic presidents.

    CLICK HERE TO GET THE FOX NEWS APP

    Trump officials have also taken aim at lower courts that have sought to block or pause their efforts to wind down TPS protections, accusing the lower court judges of exceeding their authority and unlawfully intruding on the executive branch’s authority on immigration policy.

    Breanne Deppisch is a national politics reporter for Fox News Digital covering the Trump administration, with a focus on the Justice Department, FBI and other national news. She previously covered national politics at the Washington Examiner and The Washington Post, with additional bylines in Politico Magazine, the Colorado Gazette and others. You can send tips to Breanne at Breanne.Deppisch@fox.com, or follow her on X at @breanne_dep.

  • 特朗普呼吁击败共和党众议员梅西后,保守派团体斥资超500万美元试图在5月初选中将其罢免


    更新于:2026年3月11日 / 美国东部时间下午5:17 / CBS新闻

    在总统特朗普呼吁击败肯塔基州共和党众议员托马斯·梅西(Thomas Massie)后,外部团体已斥资超过500万美元,试图在5月的初选中将其罢免。

    截至目前,联邦竞选财务记录显示,在这场共和党议员面临亲特朗普挑战者埃德·加利恩(Ed Gallrein)的肯塔基州竞选中,反梅西势力在外部支出方面占据主导地位。加利恩的竞选网站称他是一名曾在美国海军服役的农民。支出披露文件显示,自2月底以来,一个超级政治行动委员会(Super PAC)已向此次竞选投入超过280万美元,而MAGA KY组织在本次选举周期中花费了约270万美元。

    自2012年进入国会以来,持自由意志主义倾向的梅西在国会山采取了孤立的政治立场,包括投票反对为以色列的铁穹导弹防御系统拨款,这使他与本党成员产生分歧。他也是少数几个投票反对特朗普大规模支出和政策法案《一揽子美丽法案》(One, Big, Beautiful Bill Act)的众议院共和党人之一。去年,他对高调共和党议题的反对立场使他与特朗普发生冲突,而在他推动通过一项艰难的透明度法案,迫使司法部公布大量杰弗里·爱泼斯坦案相关记录后,这一冲突似乎进一步加剧。

    不过,梅西在寻求连任的过程中也获得了一些外部支持,总额约为118万美元。但这一数字与试图帮助其对手的资金相比相形见绌。梅西代表的肯塔基州北部选区是共和党的稳固票仓,预计在大选中不会构成威胁。这并非梅西首次面临初选挑战,但考虑到当前的全国政治动态和总统的关注,这次被认为是他迄今为止最严峻的竞选。

    梅西有可能成为又一位在初选中失利的共和党众议员。本月早些时候,在得克萨斯州,现任共和党众议员丹·克伦肖(Dan Crenshaw)在州议员史蒂夫·托特(Steve Toth)从右翼发起的挑战中败选。

    克伦肖未能获得特朗普的支持,尽管总统并未公开反对这位现任议员。在托特获胜前一周左右,他获得了共和党参议员泰德·克鲁兹(Ted Cruz)的支持,这一信号预示着克伦肖的竞选形势岌岌可危。那次初选中,外部支出超过380万美元,这一数字已被肯塔基州的支出远远超越。

    过去一年,总统一直对梅西发起抨击,而随着他准备于周三前往梅西所在选区的肯塔基州希布伦(Hebron),这一抨击愈发激烈。特朗普在启程前的Truth Social平台上发文,重申对加利恩的支持,并在另一篇帖子中预测,”梅西将成为美国国会漫长而传奇历史上最糟糕的共和党国会议员。”

    梅西于周三上午在X平台(原推特)回应称:”我预测’总统’特朗普将勉强签署我那部美丽的爱泼斯坦档案透明度法案,这将导致世界各地焦头烂额的王子、大使、总理和首席执行官们因羞耻而被捕或辞职。哦,等等,这已经发生了。”

    https://www.cbsnews.com/video/massie-on-fbi-doj-leaders-being-criminally-liable-if-trump-doesnt-release-all-epstein-files/

    After Trump called for GOP Rep. Massie’s defeat, conservative groups spending over $5 million to try to oust him in May primary

    Updated on: March 11, 2026 / 5:17 PM EDT / CBS News

    Outside groups are already spending more than $5 million in hopes of unseating GOP Rep. Thomas Massie of Kentucky in a May primary after President Trump called for his defeat.

    So far, federal campaign finance records show that anti-Massie forces have dominated much of the outside spending picture in the Kentucky contest where the congressman is facing a pro-Trump challenge from Ed Gallrein, whose campaign website describes him as a farmer who has also served in the U.S. Navy. Spending disclosures show that a Super PAC has directed more than $2.8 million towards the contest since late February, while the group MAGA KY has spent around $2.7 million this cycle.

    Since he arrived in Congress back in 2012, the Libertarian-minded Massie has taken lonely political stands on Capitol Hill, including voting against spending on the Iron Dome missile defense system for Israel, which has put him at odds with members of his own party. He was also one of the only House Republicans who voted against Mr. Trump’s massive spending and policy bill, the One, Big, Beautiful Bill Act. His opposition towards high-profile GOP issues put him on a collision course with Mr. Trump last year, one that appeared to only accelerate after he helped push through a hard-fought transparency bill that forced the Justice Department to release an enormous amount of records from the Jeffrey Epstein case.

    But Massie has benefited from some outside support, too, in his re-election run to the tune of around $1.18 million. Yet that figure is overshadowed by the cash attempting to help his opponent. Massie’s northern Kentucky district is reliably Republican and not expected to be competitive in the general election. This year isn’t the first time Massie has faced a primary challenge, but it is expected to be his toughest race to date, given the national dynamics and the attention of the president.

    Massie is at risk of becoming another House Republican to fall in a primary. Earlier this month in Texas, incumbent Republican Rep. Dan Crenshaw was defeated in a contest that saw State Rep. Steve Toth primary the congressman from the right.

    Crenshaw failed to secure Mr. Trump’s endorsement, though the president did not publicly side against the incumbent. Around a week before his win, Toth was endorsed by GOP Sen. Ted Cruz in a warning signal of the way the race was going for Crenshaw. More than $3.8 million in outside spending went into that primary, a mark already far eclipsed in Kentucky.

    The president has crusaded against Massie over the last year, a push that only grew as he prepared to head Wednesday to Hebron, Kentucky, which is in Massie’s district. Writing on Truth Social before his trip, Mr. Trump doubled down on his support of Gallrein, and later in a separate post predicted that “Massie will go down as the WORST Republican Congressman in the long and fabled history of the United States Congress.”

    Massie responded Wednesday morning, saying in a post on X, “I predict “President” DJT will begrudgingly sign my beautiful Epstein Files Transparency Act, causing beleaguered princes and ambassadors and prime ministers and CEOs around the world to be arrested or resign in total shame. Oh wait, that already happened.”

    https://www.cbsnews.com/video/massie-on-fbi-doj-leaders-being-criminally-liable-if-trump-doesnt-release-all-epstein-files/

  • Anthropic与五角大楼就AI安全保障的争议如何升级


    路透社
    2026年3月11日 美国东部时间晚上8:35 更新于3小时前

    节点运行失败

    • 第1项,共2项 2020年1月8日,美国弗吉尼亚州阿灵顿五角大楼简报室的讲台后方可以看到五角大楼标志。路透社/Al Drago/文件照片

    [1/2] 2020年1月8日,美国弗吉尼亚州阿灵顿五角大楼简报室的讲台后方可以看到五角大楼标志。路透社/Al Drago/文件照片 购买授权,打开新标签页

    3月11日(路透社)——今年1月,在美国国防部(Pentagon,简称五角大楼)与AI实验室Anthropic之间爆发了僵局。原因是该AI实验室拒绝放松其系统的安全护栏,五角大楼将其贴上”供应链风险”标签,这使得该公司的政府合同面临风险。

    Claude大模型的高管警告称,他们认为这一指定是对其反对在自主武器和国内监视中使用其技术的报复行为,可能导致其2026年营收削减数十亿美元。

    路透社伊朗简报通讯会为您提供伊朗战争最新动态和分析。点击此处订阅。

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    法律专家表示,政府援引的法律与Anthropic的行为不匹配,五角大楼内部行为存在矛盾,且有证据表明其决定可能是出于敌意而非安全考虑,这可能削弱政府的立场。

    以下是这场持续冲突的时间线:

    1月29日:五角大楼与Anthropic就取消安全保障措施发生冲突。取消这些措施可能使政府能够使用其技术自主瞄准武器并进行美国国内监视

    2月11日:五角大楼推动包括Anthropic在内的AI公司,在保密环境中提供其AI工具,且不适用该公司对其他用户施加的许多标准限制

    2月14日:由于AI实验室坚持对美军使用其模型设置一些限制,五角大楼考虑终止与Anthropic的合作关系

    2月23日:美国国防部长彼得·赫格塞斯(Pete Hegseth)召唤Anthropic首席执行官达里奥·阿莫迪(Dario Amodei)前往五角大楼,就Claude在军事方面的使用进行谈判

    2月24日:五角大楼要求Anthropic配合,否则将面临包括被标记为供应链风险在内的后果

    2月25日:五角大楼要求包括波音公司(BA.N)和洛克希德·马丁公司(LMT.N)在内的国防承包商评估其对Anthropic的依赖程度

    2月26日:五角大楼发言人肖恩·帕内尔(Sean Parnell)要求Anthropic允许五角大楼将其技术用于所有合法目的,并给予该公司直到美国东部时间2月27日下午5:01的决定期限

    2月26日:Anthropic表示不会同意五角大楼消除其AI系统安全保障措施的要求

    2月27日:美国总统唐纳德·特朗普指示所有联邦机构立即停止使用Anthropic的技术

    2月27日:赫格塞斯指示美国国防部将Anthropic指定为”对国家安全构成供应链风险”

    2月27日:Anthropic表示将在法庭上挑战五角大楼的决定

    2月27日:OpenAI宣布达成协议,将技术部署到国防部的保密网络中

    2月28日:OpenAI表示,其与五角大楼的最新协议包含三条红线:其技术不得用于大规模国内监视、指挥自主武器系统或任何高风险自动决策

    3月2日:美国国务院、财政部和卫生与公众服务部均停止使用Anthropic的Claude

    3月3日:洛克希德·马丁公司承诺遵循国防部的指示,法律专家表示这可能预示着国防承包商将从供应链中移除Anthropic工具,以保护其联邦合同

    3月4日:美国财政部部长斯科特·贝森特(Scott Bessent)告诉CNBC,该机构将在几天内从政府系统中移除Anthropic

    3月4日:大型科技行业组织推动缓和冲突,称供应链风险指定给公司带来不确定性,并可能威胁军方获取最佳产品和服务的渠道

    3月5日:美国国防部正式将Anthropic指定为供应链风险

    3月6日:亚马逊表示正在帮助客户将国防部工作负载迁移到其云平台上的替代模型,而客户和合作伙伴仍可继续使用Claude处理所有非五角大楼工作负载

    3月6日:美国总务管理局制定了民用人工智能合同的严格规则,并终止了Anthropic的OneGov协议——该协议使Claude可供联邦政府使用

    3月9日:Anthropic提起诉讼,阻止五角大楼将其列入国家安全黑名单,称该指定违法,并侵犯了其言论自由和正当程序权利

    3月9日:Anthropic高管表示,美国政府将该AI公司列入黑名单可能使其2026年营收减少数十亿美元,并造成声誉损害

    3月10日:微软公司(MSFT.O)提交支持Anthropic诉讼的简报,称国防部的指定直接影响到它,并需要临时限制令,以避免代价高昂的供应商中断以及对依赖Anthropic的产品进行仓促重建

    Anhata Rooprai在班加罗尔报道;Arun Koyyur编辑

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    How the Anthropic-Pentagon dispute over AI safeguards escalated

    By Reuters
    March 11, 2026 8:35 PM UTC Updated 3 hours ago

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    Item 1 of 2 The Pentagon logo is seen behind the podium in the briefing room at the Pentagon in Arlington, Virginia, U.S., January 8, 2020. REUTERS/Al Drago/File Photo

    [1/2]The Pentagon logo is seen behind the podium in the briefing room at the Pentagon in Arlington, Virginia, U.S., January 8, 2020. REUTERS/Al Drago/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab

    March 11 (Reuters) – A standoff erupted between the U.S. Department of Defense and Anthropic in January after the AI lab refused to loosen safety guardrails on its systems, prompting the Pentagon to label it a ‘supply-chain risk,’ and putting the company’s government contracts in jeopardy.

    The Claude maker’s executives warned that the designation, ​which they view as retaliation for opposing the use of their technology in autonomous weapons and domestic surveillance, could slash their ‌2026 revenue by billions of dollars.

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    Legal experts suggest the government’s case may be undermined by a mismatch between the law invoked and Anthropic’s conduct, internal contradictions in the Pentagon’s behavior and evidence that its decision may have been driven by animus rather than security.

    Here is a timeline of the ongoing conflict:

    January 29 The Pentagon and Anthropic clash over eliminating safeguards that could allow the ​government to use its technology to target weapons autonomously and conduct U.S. domestic surveillance
    February 11 The Pentagon pushes AI companies, including Anthropic, to make their ​AI tools available in classified settings without many of the standard restrictions that the companies apply to other users
    February ⁠14 The Pentagon considers ending its ties with Anthropic over the AI lab’s insistence on keeping some limits on how the U.S. military uses its models
    February 23 U.S. ​Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth summons Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei to the Pentagon for talks on the military use of Claude
    February 24 The Pentagon asks Anthropic to get on board, ​or risk consequences, including being labeled a supply-chain risk
    February 25 The Pentagon asks defense contractors, including Boeing (BA.N) and Lockheed Martin (LMT.N), to assess their reliance on Anthropic
    February 26 Pentagon spokesperson Sean Parnell asks Anthropic to allow the Pentagon to use its technology for all lawful purposes, giving the company until 5:01 p.m. ET on February 27 to decide
    February 26 Anthropic says it will not accede to ​the Pentagon’s request to eliminate safeguards from its AI systems
    February 27 U.S. President Donald Trump directs every federal agency to immediately cease all use of Anthropic’s technology
    February ​27 Hegseth directs the U.S. DoD to designate Anthropic a “supply-chain risk to national security”
    February 27 Anthropic says it will challenge in court the Pentagon’s decision
    February 27 OpenAI announces deal to deploy technology in the ‌DoD’s classified ⁠network
    February 28 OpenAI says its latest agreement with the Pentagon includes three red lines: its technology cannot be used for mass domestic surveillance, to direct autonomous weapons systems or for any high-stakes automated decisions
    March 2 The U.S. Departments of State, Treasury and Health and Human Services move to cease using Anthropic’s Claude
    March 3 Lockheed Martin pledges to follow the DoD’s direction, signaling a likely exodus of defense contractors removing Anthropic’s tools from their supply chains to protect their federal contracts, legal experts say
    March 4 U.S. ​Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent tells CNBC that the ​agency will remove Anthropic from ⁠its government systems within days
    March 4 Big tech industry group pushes to de-escalate the clash, saying a supply-chain risk designation creates uncertainty for companies and could threaten the military’s access to the best products and services
    March 5 The U.S. DoD formally designates Anthropic ​as a supply-chain risk
    March 6 Amazon says it is helping customers transition DoD workloads to alternative models on its ​cloud, while customers and ⁠partners could continue using Claude for all non‑Pentagon workloads
    March 6 The U.S. General Services Administration draws up strict rules for civilian artificial-intelligence contracts and terminates Anthropic’s OneGov deal, which made Claude available to the federal government
    March 9 Anthropic sues to block the Pentagon from placing it on a national security blacklist, saying the designation is unlawful and violates ⁠its free ​speech and due process rights
    March 9 Anthropic executives say the U.S. government’s blacklisting of the AI firm ​could cut its 2026 revenue by multiple billions of dollars and cause reputational harm
    March 10 Microsoft (MSFT.O)files a brief backing Anthropic’s lawsuit, saying the DoD designation directly affects it and that a temporary restraining ​order is needed to avoid costly supplier disruptions and rushed rebuilding of products that depend on Anthropic

    Reporting by Anhata Rooprai in Bengaluru; Editing by Arun Koyyur

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  • 民主党参议员约翰·费特曼称对伊朗战争”有效”


    2026年3月11日 / 美国东部时间晚上7:24 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻

    宾夕法尼亚州民主党参议员约翰·费特曼周三表示,他认为美国与以色列对伊朗的战争一直”有效”,并且正在朝着”恰当的结果”推进。

    “总的来说,取得的成果是显著的,”费特曼在周三接受哥伦比亚广播公司新闻网白宫首席记者梅杰·加勒特采访时表示。

    当被追问这场战争是否”进展顺利”时,费特曼回应道:”是的,绝对是。我的意思是,我不确定我会用’顺利’来形容战争,但我确实认为它非常有效。而且我认为它正在朝着恰当的结果发展。”

    费特曼辩称,这场冲突显示出伊朗的军事能力薄弱,称”不可否认,伊朗实际上从未具备相应的回应能力”。

    “总的来说,他们无法对美国资产或以色列造成任何重大损害,”费特曼表示,并补充说伊朗已被迫”诉诸”对海湾国家发动袭击以及扰乱地区石油贸易。

    伊朗已向以色列和几个美国盟友的阿拉伯国家(包括这些国家的美国基地)发射了导弹和无人机——尽管特朗普政府表示,随着伊朗导弹发射装置被轰炸,来袭打击的数量已经下降。

    根据五角大楼的数据,自战争开始以来,已有7名美国军人死亡,约140人受伤。哥伦比亚广播公司新闻网此前报道,在对科威特一处美国设施的袭击中,6名美国人死亡,数十人遭受重伤,包括烧伤、脑损伤和弹片伤。

    关键的霍尔木兹海峡的航运已因战争瘫痪,该海峡通常占全球石油运输量的约20%,导致油价飙升。

    费特曼告诉加勒特,他是”参议院中唯一支持这场战争的民主党人”,随后补充说,他”意识到作为民主党人,同意与他(特朗普总统)在任何事情上的看法是多么艰难”。

    3月4日,一项旨在阻止特朗普继续对伊朗使用军事力量的参议院决议以53票对47票失败,费特曼是唯一一位跨党派投票反对该决议的民主党人。

    去年夏天,费特曼还与共和党同事一起投票反对一项旨在阻止特朗普对伊朗使用军事力量的法案,成为唯一这样做的民主党人。

    2月28日,在美国和以色列发动袭击数小时后,费特曼在社交媒体上表达了对战争努力的支持,写道特朗普”愿意采取必要的正确行动,在该地区实现真正的和平。愿上帝保佑美国、我们伟大的军队和以色列。”

    参议员周三表示,”很明显”,获取核武器是伊朗的”野心”。

    他还声称,前几届政府就伊朗核计划进行谈判的尝试均告失败,使得这场战争”成为必要”。

    “多位总统及其政府都尝试过谈判、条约以及所有其他类型的技巧,试图通过我们在该地区的其他盟友施压或劝说,但没有任何激励措施,”费特曼说。

    2018年,特朗普总统退出了2015年由其前任总统巴拉克·奥巴马谈判达成的伊朗核协议《联合全面行动计划》。

    当时,特朗普声称伊朗”即将”获取核武器。自本月初战争开始以来,白宫和以色列官员重申了他们认为伊朗正在发展核武器的看法,尽管美国和以色列都没有提供证据支持其说法。

    在2025年3月的一份报告中,美国情报界认定伊朗没有在制造核武器。尽管伊朗长期以来一直表示其铀浓缩计划是出于和平目的,但它将铀浓缩至接近武器级别的水平。

    https://www.cbsnews.com/video/full-interview-john-fetterman-support-iran-war-being-at-odds-with-democrats-more/

    Democratic Sen. John Fetterman says war with Iran has been “effective”

    March 11, 2026 / 7:24 PM EDT / CBS News

    Democratic Sen. John Fetterman of Pennsylvania said Wednesday he believes the U.S.-Israel war with Iran has been “effective” and is moving toward an “appropriate outcome.”

    “I think, overall, what’s accomplished is remarkable,” Fetterman told CBS News chief White House correspondent Major Garrett in an interview Wednesday.

    Pressed on whether the war was going “well,” Fetterman responded, “Yes, absolutely. I mean, I’m not sure it’s the right word I would choose for war, but I do think it’s very effective. And then I do think it’s moving towards the kinds of appropriate outcome.”

    Fetterman argued that the conflict has shown Iran’s military capabilities to be weak, saying it’s “undeniable that Iran really never had the kind of capabilities to respond.”

    “Overall, they have been unable to inflict any significant damage on American assets or in Israel,” Fetterman said, adding that Iran has been forced “to resort” to launching strikes on Gulf nations and disrupting the regional oil trade.

    Iran has launched missiles and drones at Israel and at several U.S.-allied Arab states, including American bases in those countries — though the Trump administration says the volume of incoming strikes has dropped as Iranian missile launchers are bombed.

    Seven U.S. service members have been killed and around 140 have been wounded since the war began, according to the Pentagon. In one attack on a U.S. facility in Kuwait, six Americans were killed and dozens suffered serious injuries, including burns, brain trauma and shrapnel wounds, CBS News has previously reported.

    Ship traffic through the crucial Strait of Hormuz, which normally accounts for the passage of about 20% of global oil, has been crippled by the war, sending oil prices spiking.

    Fetterman told Garrett he’s the “only Democrat in the Senate” that supports the war, later adding he was “aware of how punishing it is as a Democrat to agree with him [President Trump] on anything.”

    On March 4, a Senate resolution that would have blocked Mr. Trump from continuing to use military force against Iran failed in a 53-47 vote, with Fetterman the only Democrat to cross the aisle and vote against it.

    Last summer, Fetterman also joined his Republican colleagues to vote against a measure that would have blocked Mr. Trump from using military force against Iran, the only Democrat to do so.

    On Feb. 28, hours after the U.S. and Israel launched their attack, Fetterman took to social media to express his support for the war effort, writing that Mr. Trump was “willing to do what’s right and necessary to produce real peace in the region. God bless the United States, our great military, and Israel.”

    The senator said Wednesday that it is “very clear that” acquiring nuclear weapons is Iran’s “ambition.”

    He also alleged that attempts by previous administrations to negotiate with Iran on its nuclear program failed, making the war “necessary.”

    “Multiple presidents, through their administrations, have tried this, negotiation, treaties, all other kinds of techniques to work through our other allies in the region and cajole them, no incentives,” Fetterman said.

    In 2018, Mr. Trump withdrew the U.S. from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, an Iran nuclear deal that had been negotiated in 2015 by his predecessor, then-President Barack Obama.

    At the time, Mr. Trump claimed Iran was “on the cusp” of acquiring nuclear weapons. Since the war began earlier this month, the White House and Israeli officials have reiterated their belief that Iran was developing nuclear weapons, though neither the U.S. nor Israel has provided evidence to back up their claims.

    In a March 2025 report, the U.S. intelligence community determined that Iran was not building a nuclear weapon. While Iran has long said its uranium enrichment program is for peaceful purposes, it enriches uranium to near weapons-grade levels.

    https://www.cbsnews.com/video/full-interview-john-fetterman-support-iran-war-being-at-odds-with-democrats-more/