2026年2月12日 / 美国东部时间下午12:37 / CBS新闻
被捕伊朗抗议者的家属表示，该国统治者提出了一个残酷的交易：公开庆祝将他们推上权力宝座的伊斯兰革命，否则将危及亲人的生命。
人权组织称，在今年1月初席卷伊朗的反政权抗议浪潮中，超过12,000名伊朗人被捕。
由前伊朗囚犯组成的Bazdasht Shodegan组织为被拘留者及其家属提供在线支持。该组织表示，伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队（IRGC）和情报部联系了一些在押人员的家属，提出了该组织所谓的”不人道困境”——要么参加周三举行的纪念革命47周年的游行，要么让自己的孩子面临生命危险。
其他几个监测伊朗局势的人权组织也报告了向囚犯家属传递的类似信息。
（图片说明：2026年2月11日，在伊朗德黑兰自由广场，一名男学生在参加亲政府集会前举着国旗，两名伊斯兰革命卫队成员站岗。所有政府雇员和学生都必须参加庆祝活动。）Morteza Nikoubazl/NurPhoto/Getty
以这种方式勒索家属并非新鲜事。伊朗政权长期以来一直向反政权异见者和示威者的家属施加压力。
Bazdasht Shodegan表示：”一方面，囚犯被迫在残酷折磨下认罪；另一方面，他的家人被迫假装支持政权。这是一个身心折磨的完整循环。”
最近联系的家属被告知，如果他们希望自己的孩子——其中许多人面临长期监禁甚至死刑——获释或避免最严厉的惩罚，就必须参加由国家组织的亲政权革命庆祝活动，以公开证明自己的忠诚。
更具侮辱性的是，他们被指示录制自己表达对政权”忠诚”的视频并发送给安全部门。
这些视频以及知名人士收回对1月抗议活动支持的声明，都成为政权的”战利品”——这些羞辱和恐吓工具旨在阻止未来的异议。
商人穆罕默德·赛迪尼亚（Mohamed Saedinia）就是其中一例。
他在伊朗因拥有连锁店糖果店和德黑兰深受年轻自由派喜爱的热闹咖啡馆而闻名。起义开始时，赛迪尼亚关闭了他的店铺，并在社交媒体上发布消息称，他支持其他关闭企业以表达对伊朗货币灾难性暴跌的愤怒的伊朗人。
赛迪尼亚随后与儿子一起被捕，被指控支持”暴徒”。伊朗当局警告称，如果他被定罪，政权将没收他的资产。
本周，赛迪尼亚卑躬屈膝的立场转变被伊朗半官方亲政权新闻机构Fars发布。
赛迪尼亚的声明称：”不幸的是，由于市场出现的问题，我的儿子错误地按照其他德黑兰企业的行动关闭了我们的店铺。他和我都意识到了我们的错误。”
“因此，我们…向亲爱的伊朗人民道歉，并将通过参加庆祝革命周年的游行，展示我们对亲爱的领袖的服从，并表达我们对犯罪美国的厌恶。”
在伊朗，没有人会相信这一切，但每个人都会收到这个信息。
塞义德·拉希姆·巴塔伊（Seyed Rahim Bathaei）对本报告有贡献。
Iran regime said to offer jailed protesters’ families leniency in exchange for public displays of loyalty
February 12, 2026 / 12:37 PM EST / CBS News
The families of jailed Iranian protesters say the country’s rulers have proposed a cruel bargain: publicly celebrate the Islamic Revolution that brought them to power, or risk the lives of their loved ones.
Human rights organizations say more than 12,000 Iranians were arrested amid the wave of anti-regime protests that swept the country in early January.
Bazdasht Shodegan is an organization formed by former Iranian prisoners that offers online support for detainees and their families. It says the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps and the Ministry of Intelligence contacted the families of some current prisoners offering what the group called “an inhumane dilemma” — either attend marches on Wednesday celebrating the 47th anniversary of the revolution, or put the lives of their children at risk.
Several other human rights groups that monitor events in Iran also reported the messages delivered to prisoners’ families.
Two military members of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) stand guard as a schoolboy carries a national flag before participating in a pro-government rally in Azadi (Freedom) Square, in Tehran, Iran, Feb. 11, 2026. Attendance in the celebrations was mandatory for all government employees and students. Morteza Nikoubazl/NurPhoto/Getty
Holding families to ransom this way is not new. The Iranian regime has a long history of putting pressure on the families of anti-regime dissidents and demonstrators.
“On the one hand, a prisoner is forced to confess under brutal torture,” says Bazdasht Shodegan. “On the other hand, his family is forced to pretend to support the regime. This is a complete cycle of mental and physical torture.”
The families contacted recently were told that if they wanted their children — many of whom face long prison sentences or even the death penalty — released or spared the most severe punishments, they would have to join the pro-regime, state-organized revolutionary celebrations to prove their loyalty in public.
To add insult to injury, they were instructed to take videos of themselves displaying regime “loyalty” and send them to the security services.
These videos, along with statements by well known figures recanting their support for the January protests, amount to trophies for the regime — tools of humiliation and intimidation designed to head off future dissent.
One such figure is businessman Mohamed Saedinia.
He is famous in Iran as the owner of a chain of candy shops and buzzing cafes beloved by young liberals in Tehran. At the start of the uprising, Saedinia closed his shops and posted a social media message saying he stood in solidarity with other Iranians who had shut their businesses to register their anger at the catastrophic plunge in Iran’s currency.
Saedinia was subsequently arrested along with his son and accused of supporting “the rioters.” Iranian authorities warned that if he was convicted, the regime would seize his assets.
This week, Saedinia’s groveling U-turn was published by Fars, Iran’s semi-official pro-regime news service.
“Unfortunately, due to problems that occurred in the market,” said the statement attributed to Saedinia, “my son mistakenly closed our shops in line with the actions of other Tehran businesses. Both he and I realize our mistake.”
“Therefore, we … apologize to the dear people of Iran and will show our obedience to our beloved leader and our disgust with criminal America by participating in the march to celebrate the anniversary of the revolution.”
No one in Iran may believe it, but everyone will get the message.
Seyed Rahim Bathaei contributed to this report.
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