众议院否决众议员拉希达·塔利卜有关黎巴嫩的战争权力决议


2026年6月4日 / 美国东部时间下午4:46 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻

华盛顿——在民主党领导层公开反对该决议后,众议院周四否决了一项旨在限制特朗普总统在黎巴嫩军事行动的战争权力决议。

这项由密歇根州民主党众议员拉希达·塔利卜提出的决议要求总统在决议通过后7天内将美国武装部队“撤出黎巴嫩”。最终投票结果为92票赞成、324票反对,另有两票弃权。

众议院少数党领袖哈基姆·杰弗里斯、民主党党鞭凯瑟琳·克拉克和民主党核心小组主席皮特·阿吉拉尔在投票前的一份声明中表示:“目前,没有美国军人在黎巴嫩参与作战行动或敌对行动。”

民主党领导层表示,塔利卜周三提出的措辞经过更新的另一项战争权力决议,是“让美国军队远离黎巴嫩的最佳立法途径”,他们将与她合作,就该决议“达成共识”。他们指出,新版本得到了纽约州众议员格雷戈里·米克斯的支持,米克斯是众议院外交事务委员会的民主党最高成员,此前一直在推动限制特朗普在未经国会授权的情况下发动战争的权力。

新版本要求总统在决议通过后7天内将美国武装部队“撤出黎巴嫩境内的任何敌对行动”。该决议还补充道:“本联合决议案中的任何内容均不得被解释为阻止或限制与黎巴嫩武装部队的安全合作,或保护外交设施。”

此次投票前,以色列与伊朗支持的激进组织真主党在黎巴嫩南部爆发了数周的致命冲突。周三,以色列和黎巴嫩宣布达成美国斡旋的停火协议,此前冲突威胁到结束美国与伊朗战争的更广泛谈判。但该协议以真主党停止袭击并撤出黎巴嫩部分南部地区为条件。

“我们必须结束参与以色列政府对黎巴嫩的暴力袭击,”塔利卜周三晚间在众议院发言时表示,她称美国是以色列“种族清洗运动”和“战争罪行”的“积极参与者”。

“特朗普政府正在提供情报、协调打击行动,并公开指挥以色列的决策,”她说。

众议院外交事务委员会主席、佛罗里达州共和党众议员布莱恩·马斯特辩称,塔利卜要求将美军“从一个我们并未处于冲突中的国家”撤出。

当俄亥俄州共和党众议员马克斯·米勒指责塔利卜支持恐怖分子时,该决议的众议院辩论陷入停滞。

“真主党是一个恐怖组织……其成员是屠夫,在某种程度上你还乐于与他们来往,”米勒说道。

塔利卜在会议厅对面朝米勒大喊,要求将他的言论从《国会记录》中删除,最终这些言论确实被删除了。但在此之前,米勒曾对塔利卜说:“你每天都在为恐怖分子辩护。”

“这是对我人格的攻击,”塔利卜说道。

此次投票失败之际,众议院周三刚通过了一项战争权力决议,限制特朗普在未经国会批准的情况下对伊朗采取进一步军事行动。这是众议院首次通过此类法案,因为共和党对这场冲突的支持率正在下降。

民主党领导层在声明中补充道,他们“站在黎巴嫩人民、黎巴嫩政府和黎巴嫩武装部队一边,支持他们和平生活并击败真主党——这个对美国 sworn enemy 的暴力恐怖组织”。

“正如昨天所证明的那样,众议院民主党议员致力于结束唐纳德·特朗普在伊朗发动的鲁莽且代价高昂的选择型战争,”他们说。“我们也不会支持特朗普政府让美国卷入黎巴嫩或中东其他地区战争的任何企图。”

House blocks Rep. Rashida Tlaib’s war powers resolution on Lebanon

June 4, 2026 / 4:46 PM EDT / CBS News

Washington — The House rejected a war powers resolution on Thursday to constrain President Trump in Lebanon after Democratic leaders came out against it.

The resolution, introduced by Democratic Rep. Rashida Tlaib of Michigan, directs the president to remove U.S. armed forces “from Lebanon” within seven days of the measure’s adoption. It failed in a 92 to 324 vote, with two voting present.

“Currently, there are no U.S. servicemembers involved in combat operations or hostilities in Lebanon,” House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, Democratic Whip Katherine Clark and Democratic Caucus Chair Pete Aguilar said in a statement before the vote.

Democratic leaders said another war powers resolution introduced Wednesday by Tlaib with updated language was “the best legislative vehicle to keep U.S. troops out of Lebanon” and they would work with her to “build consensus” on it. They noted the new version had the support of Rep. Gregory Meeks of New York, the top Democrat on the House Foreign Affairs Committee who has led the push in the lower chamber to rein in Mr. Trump’s ability to wage war without congressional authorization.

The new version directs the president to remove U.S. armed forces “from any hostilities in Lebanon” within seven days of the measure’s adoption. It also adds, “Nothing in this concurrent resolution may be construed to prevent or limit security cooperation with the Lebanese Armed Forces or the protection of diplomatic facilities.”

Tlaib forced the vote after weeks of deadly fighting between Israel and the Iranian-backed militant group Hezbollah in southern Lebanon. A U.S.-brokered ceasefire between Israel and Lebanon was announced Wednesday as the fighting threatened broader negotiations to end the U.S. war with Iran. But the deal is contingent on Hezbollah ending attacks and leaving part of southern Lebanon.

“We must end the participation in the Israeli government’s violent assault on Lebanon,” Tlaib said on the House floor Wednesday night, calling the U.S. an “active participant” in Israel’s “ethnic cleansing campaign” and “war crimes.”

“The Trump administration is providing intelligence, coordinating strikes and demonstrating overt command over Israeli decisions,” she said.

Republican Rep. Brian Mast of Florida, the chairman of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, argued that Tlaib was asking to remove U.S. forces “from a country where we are not in conflict.”

Floor debate on the resolution came to a standstill when Republican Rep. Max Miller of Ohio accused Tlaib of supporting terrorists.

“Hezbollah is a terrorist organization … and its members are butchers that you like to hang out with to a certain extent,” Miller said.

Tlaib yelled across the chamber at Miller and demanded that his words be stricken from the Congressional Record, and they ultimately were. But not before Miller told Tlaib, “You advocate for terrorists on a daily basis.”

“That is an attack on my character,” Tlaib said.

The failed vote follows the passage of a war powers resolution on Wednesday to limit Mr. Trump from taking further military action against Iran without congressional approval. It was the first time the House has approved such a measure as the conflict loses support among Republicans.

Democratic leaders added in their statement that they “stand with the Lebanese people, the government of Lebanon and the Lebanese Armed Forces in their efforts to live peacefully and defeat Hezbollah, a violent terrorist organization that is a sworn enemy of the United States.”

“As demonstrated yesterday, House Democrats are committed to ending Donald Trump’s reckless and costly war of choice in Iran,” they said. “We also do not support any effort by the Trump administration to entangle the United States in a war in Lebanon or other parts of the Middle East.”

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