2026-07-02T20:23:25.443Z / https://www.cnn.com/2026/07/02/politics/worksite-immigration-enforcement-raids-trump
据五位知情人士透露,特朗普政府正计划增加职场移民执法行动,多个联邦机构正在参与制定如何增加逮捕人数并安抚总统支持者基础的方案。
政府官员表示,刑事调查一直在进行中,任何额外的执法措施都将源于这些调查。国土安全部发言人告诉美国有线电视新闻网(CNN),“针对欺诈行为的刑事调查有所增加”。
此次内部举措出台之际,政府一直在努力平衡两项任务:一是完成历史性规模的驱逐行动,二是不激怒制造业、建筑业、农业等关键行业,也不扰乱脆弱的经济。
国土安全部此前在开展职场突袭行动方面一直传递出矛盾信号。去年,佐治亚州一家现代工厂的移民突袭行动引发了美韩之间的外交争端。
移民强硬派认为,职场执法对于实现总统更广泛的移民议程至关重要。
“现实情况是,职场执法尚未开展,没有这种执法,驱逐人数就无法达到所需水平,”一位政府官员在谈到当前情况时告诉CNN。
三位消息人士告诉CNN,包括司法部和国土安全部在内的多个联邦机构的官员一直在进行持续讨论,以制定一项应对职场执法的战略。
其中一位消息人士称,到目前为止,该计划的一部分内容包括向雇主宣传雇佣责任,以及在涉及犯罪活动的工作场所实施移民逮捕。消息人士警告称,计划仍在变动之中,可能会有所调整。
“这并非一项新政策,”一位白宫官员告诉CNN。“自本届政府上任以来,我们一直在对福利欺诈、福利金诈骗、身份盗窃等一系列违规行为开展刑事调查。”
“这些调查本质上是刑事调查。如果调查需要采取执法行动来制止违法者,特朗普政府将依法执法,”该官员补充道。
职场行动的筹备可能需要数月甚至数年时间,此类行动通常基于正在进行的刑事调查。美国移民及海关执法局(ICE)国土安全调查部门通常会先发出对公司移民文件进行审计的意向通知;随后开展审计;如果发现问题,则启动刑事调查。
“这类行动难度很大,因为需要处理堆积如山的文件,还需要进行大量分析和尽职调查,才能收集证据证明有罪,”一位前国土安全部官员在谈到职场执法行动时告诉CNN。“这需要付出相当多的努力。”
长期以来,移民强硬派和总统的盟友一直敦促政府在职场执法方面采取更多行动,他们将此视为一种途径,不仅可以驱逐大量除构成公共安全或国家安全威胁之外的无证移民,还可以惩罚雇佣这些移民的雇主。
“本届政府将面临一场考验——他们能否通过这场考验?”主张限制移民的移民研究中心主任马克·克里科里安说道。“考验在于他们是否会大幅加强与就业相关的执法力度。这不仅仅是突袭工作场所,这只是其中一部分,还包括其他所有举措,比如文书执法。”
他表示,这包括向雇主发出通知。
在推进职场执法的同时,政府也在加大整体逮捕力度。近日,ICE加强了移民逮捕行动,日均拘留约2000人,较前几个月有所增加——这是官员们希望维持的目标。去年,白宫副幕僚长斯蒂芬·米勒指示ICE官员完成每日3000人的移民逮捕配额——这一前所未有的数字让该机构难以完成。
“我们的逮捕人数正在上升,驱逐人数也在持续增加。目前,我们日均驱逐超过3000人——实际上,过去几周以来,日均驱逐人数已经超过3200人,”国土安全部部长马克韦恩·穆林周三在纽约的一场新闻发布会上说道。
“我们每天都在加大执法力度,因为我们努力恢复法律和秩序,无论你生活在红色州还是蓝色州,”他补充道。
去年,特朗普本人在打击移民工人的问题上多次摇摆不定。他有时曾表示,雇佣移民的农场和其他行业应该得到保护,尽管他和一些高级助手一直在敦促ICE加强移民扫荡行动。
这导致ICE内部出现混乱:特工们先是被告知限制在农场、酒店和餐馆开展移民突袭行动,随后又被告知继续执行职场执法。
目前尚不清楚最新执法行动的范围有多大。
“这会给一些雇主带来不便,”克里科里安在谈到雇主时说道。“如果不这样做,就无法实现(大规模驱逐),也无法推动大量无证移民自行离境。”
Exclusive: Trump administration plans to boost worksite immigration enforcement after increase in criminal probes
2026-07-02T20:23:25.443Z / https://www.cnn.com/2026/07/02/politics/worksite-immigration-enforcement-raids-trump
The Trump administration is planning for an increase in worksite immigration enforcement operations, with multiple federal agencies involved in determining how to boost the number of arrests and placate the president’s base, according to five sources familiar with the discussions.
Administration officials say that criminal investigations have been ongoing and that any additional enforcement measures would stem from those probes. A Homeland Security spokesperson told CNN there has been an “increase in criminal investigations targeting fraud.”
The internal effort comes as the administration has tried to balance carrying out a historic number of deportations without agitating key industries — from manufacturing to construction to agriculture — or unsettling a fragile economy.
The Department of Homeland Security has previously sent mixed messages on conducting raids at worksite locations. Last year, an immigration raid at a Hyundai plant in Georgia kicked off a diplomatic spat between the United States and South Korea.
Immigration hardliners argue worksite enforcement is necessary to achieve the president’s broader immigration agenda.
“The reality is worksite enforcement isn’t happening and without that the numbers won’t hit the needed levels,” an administration official told CNN, referring to the state of play.
Officials from various federal agencies, including the Justice Department and the Department of Homeland Security, have been in ongoing discussions to put together a strategy tackling worksite enforcement, three of the sources told CNN.
Part of that plan, so far, involves educating employers on hiring responsibilities, as well as conducting immigration arrests at worksites involved in criminal activity, one of the sources said. Sources cautioned that plans are still fluid and can change.
“This isn’t a new policy,” a White House official told CNN. “The administration has been conducting criminal investigations into a host of violations since the start of the administration into items like welfare fraud, benefit fraud, identity theft, and more.”
“These investigations are criminal in nature. If investigations require law enforcement action to stop those who are breaking the law, the Trump administration will enforce the law,” the official added.
It can take months, if not years, to prepare for a worksite operation, which is often based on an ongoing criminal investigation. ICE Homeland Security Investigations will generally serve notice of intent to audit a company’s immigration paperwork; perform that audit; and, if issues arise, kick off a criminal investigation.
“They’re hard because it’s mountains of paperwork and it requires a lot of analysis and due diligence to put it together to prove culpability,” a former DHS official told CNN, referring to worksite operations. “It takes quite a bit of effort.”
Immigration hardliners and allies of the president have long been urging the administration to do more on worksite enforcement, seeing it as a way to deport a large swath of undocumented immigrants beyond those who are public safety or national security threats and penalize the employers who hire them.
“The administration is going to face with a test — are they going to pass the test or not?” said Mark Krikorian, director of the Center for Immigration Studies, which advocates for limited immigration. “The test is whether they’re going to significantly step up job-related enforcement. That’s not just raiding worksites. That’s got to be part of it, but all the other stuff like paperwork enforcement.”
That includes putting employers on notice, he said.
The worksite push comes as the administration is also increasing its overall arrest effort. In recent days, ICE has stepped up immigration arrests, taking around 2,000 people into custody daily on average, up from previous months— a target that officials want to sustain. Last year, White House deputy chief of staff Stephen Miller directed ICE officials to meet daily quotas of 3,000 immigration arrests — an unprecedented number that the agency struggled to meet.
“We’re seeing our arrest numbers come up. We’re seeing our deportation numbers continue to increase. Right now, we’re deporting on average over 3,000 individuals — actually, the average has been, for several weeks now, over 3,200 individuals a day,” Homeland Security Secretary Markwayne Mullin said at a press conference in New York on Wednesday.
“We’re surging every day because we’re trying to restore law and order, regardless of whether you live in a red state or a blue state,” he added.
Last year, Trump himself wavered repeatedly on the topic of cracking down on migrant workers. At times he had suggested farms and other industries employing migrants should be protected, even as he and some top aides have pushed ICE to intensify its immigration sweeps.
That led to whiplash within ICE as agents were told to limit immigration raids at farms, hotels and restaurants — and then told to continue worksite enforcement.
It isn’t clear yet what the scope of the latest enforcement effort would be.
“This is going to inconvenience some people,” Krikorian said, referring to employers. “There’s no way to do (mass deportation) and there’s no way to encourage significant self-deportation without it.”
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