欧洲遭遇热浪炙烤,瑞士、丹麦、德国打破高温纪录


2026年6月27日 美国东部时间11:53:51 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻网
2026年6月27日 / 美国东部时间上午11:53 / 美联社

周六,从瑞士到捷克共和国再到丹麦,多地气温创下新高,本周席卷西欧多国的热浪正持续向欧洲大陆中部和东部蔓延。

据法新社报道,德国国家气象局的临时数据显示,该国周六气温达到创纪录的106华氏度,创下历史最高温纪录。

即使以夏季凉爽著称的北欧国家也出现了异常高温。丹麦气象研究所报告,奥胡斯北部的厄敦录得98.6华氏度的新高温纪录,这是该国自1874年有气温记录以来最热的一天。

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2026年6月27日,德国柏林老博物馆前酷暑难耐,人们在市中心降温。玛丽安·马吉德 / 盖蒂图片社

瑞士巴塞尔市录得101.8华氏度的高温,创下该国新纪录。

德国著名的高速公路网也不堪重负,当时当地气温预计将达到104华氏度。柏林郊外的两处A2高速公路路段因高温导致混凝土爆裂,高速公路被迫关闭。据德国日报《图片报》报道,德国境内各地还报告了其他公路损毁情况。

德国铁路公司及其他铁路运营商建议本周末民众避免所有非必要的火车出行。

德国铁路公司在一份声明中表示:“本周末创纪录的高温正对德国的交通基础设施造成严重影响。”

捷克共和国也迎来了有记录以来最热的一天,北部城镇多克萨尼的气温达到105华氏度。气象预报员称气温可能还会继续攀升。

在德国西部城市多马根,一家养老院的数十名居民因建筑内危险的高温环境被疏散就医。当地消防部门报告称,养老院内部温度已达95华氏度。由于欧洲大陆大多不习惯如此酷热的天气,空调在德国和欧洲许多国家都并不普及。

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2026年6月27日,柏林一处显示牌显示气温达到41摄氏度。玛丽安·马吉德 / 盖蒂图片社

一名养老院居民于夜间去世,但目前尚不清楚高温是否为致死原因,一名城市发言人告诉德国新闻社德新社。

在法国,随着热浪峰值开始在该国部分地区消退,气温有所回落。但医院仍面临巨大压力,接诊了大量与高温相关的急症患者,包括心脏病发作、中暑和脱水病例。

巴黎公立医院管理部门表示,已在旗下全部38家医院启动应急响应预案,以应对持续攀升的就诊量。

巴黎公立医院集团周五称,过去24小时内其急诊部门接诊了近3000名患者,比平日多出三分之一以上,其中大部分为75岁以上需要住院治疗的患者。该集团表示,其医疗调度中心接到的来电比2025年同期增长了近80%。

周四和周五,法国四分之三的国土(覆盖数千万民众)被列为极端高温红色预警区域,包括巴黎在内的部分地区气温突破104华氏度。

欧洲民众躲避极端高温

https://www.cbsnews.com/video/europeans-seek-relief-from-extreme-temperatures/

欧洲民众在致命热浪中寻求缓解极端高温的办法
(02:38)

Europe sizzles under heat wave as records are smashed in Switzerland, Denmark, Germany

2026-06-27 11:53:51 EDT / CBS News

June 27, 2026 / 11:53 AM EDT / AP

Temperatures hit record highs from Switzerland to the Czech Republic and Denmark on Saturday, as a heat wave that baked western European countries this week moves to central and eastern parts of the continent.

Germany hit a record 106 degrees Fahrenheit on Saturday, provisional data from the national weather service showed, marking a new all-time high, the AFP reported.

Unusually high temperatures were recorded even in Nordic countries not known for sweltering summers. The Danish Meteorological Institute reported a new record of 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit in Ødum north of Aarhus — the warmest day since records began in 1874.

People cool off in the city center as temperatures rise in front of the Altes Museum on a hot summer day on June 27, 2026 in Berlin, Germany. Maryam Majd / Getty Images

In Switzerland, a record of 101.8 degrees was set in the city of Basel.

Germany’s famous Autobahn was overwhelmed, too, as temperatures were expected to hit 104 degrees. In two places outside Berlin, the concrete of the A2 burst due to the high temperatures and the highway had to be closed. Other highway damage was also reported across the country, according to German daily Bild.

Train operator Deutsche Bahn and other rail companies advised against all nonessential train travel this weekend.

“Germany’s transportation infrastructure is being severely affected by the record-breaking heat this weekend,” Deutsche Bahn said in a statement.

The Czech Republic also saw its hottest day on record, with 105 degrees in the northern town of Doksany. Forecasters said it may still rise.

In the western German city of Dormagen, dozens of residents of a nursing home were evacuated for medical care due to dangerous heat conditions in the building.

The local fire department reported temperatures inside the home had reached 95 degrees Fahrenheit. Air conditioning is not widespread in Germany and many countries in Europe because the continent is largely not used to such oppressive heat.

A display indicates the temperature of 41 degrees Celsius during a sweltering summer day on June 27, 2026 in Berlin. Maryam Majd / Getty Images

A resident at the home died overnight, but it was not yet clear whether the heat was the cause, a city spokesperson told German news agency dpa.

In France, temperatures were easing as the peak of the heat wave was starting to pass in some parts of the country. But hospitals remained under intense pressure in the face of heat-related emergencies, including heart attacks, heatstroke and dehydration.

The Paris public hospital authority said it activated its emergency response plan across all 38 hospitals to deal with a continuous increase in activity.

The AP-HP authority said Friday its emergency departments treated nearly 3,000 patients in the past 24 hours, over a third more than normal, with a large proportion of them over the age of 75 requiring hospitalization. Phone calls to its medical dispatch centers were up nearly 80% compared with the same period in 2025, it said.

Three-quarters of France, encompassing tens of millions of people, was put under a red alert for extreme heat on Thursday and Friday as the mercury topped 104 degrees in some locations, including in Paris.

Europeans seek relief from extreme heat

https://www.cbsnews.com/video/europeans-seek-relief-from-extreme-temperatures/

Europeans seek relief from extreme temperatures amid deadly heat wave

(02:38)

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