2026-06-24T20:51:07.927Z / reuters.com

2025年9月19日,美国华盛顿国会山的美国国会大厦穹顶。路透社/肯特·西村/档案照片 购买授权,打开新标签页
- 内容摘要
- 企业
- 特朗普希望为伊朗战争拨款670亿美元
- 参议院两党投票结束战争次日,特朗普寻求巨额拨款
- 中期选举临近,这项拨款申请给共和党人带来艰难投票考验
- 申请还包括用于抗击埃博拉的拨款
华盛顿6月24日路透电 — 唐纳德·特朗普总统的政府于周三向美国国会申请876亿美元额外拨款,其中大部分与伊朗战争相关,这或将引发与早已对这场冲突感到不满的议员们的新一轮争执。
这份 追加拨款申请,打开新标签页 已在白宫网站发布并提交给国会,其中包括671.5亿美元军事拨款,除了去年获批的约1万亿美元拨款以及特朗普希望在下一财年获得的1.5万亿美元拨款之外。
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白宫表示,最新的拨款申请将用于覆盖伊朗战争的运营成本,包括军事人员和战备、重建武器库存的运营费用以及机密项目。
军事拨款申请中包含210亿美元用于采购弹药、强化美国工业基础并支持关键能力建设。
参议院与众议院一同投票叫停伊朗战争
美国参议院周二通过一项战争权力决议,要求特朗普停止对伊朗的军事行动。该决议几周前已在众议院获得通过,特朗普在参众两院的少数共和党同僚与几乎所有民主党议员一道,对特朗普提出批评。
周三在国会山举行的午餐会上,特朗普与参议员比尔·卡西迪就这场战争发生争执。路易斯安那州的卡西迪是投票支持该决议的共和党议员之一。
这项追加拨款申请随即遭到抵制。自2月28日美国和以色列开始轰炸伊朗以来,两党议员都一直在抱怨特朗普及其团队未就这场冲突或其计划向他们通报情况。
此外,议员们指出,美国宪法赋予国会而非总统派兵参战的权利,并指责特朗普无视这一权力分立原则。
中期选举临近,共和党面临艰难投票
鉴于这场战争极不受欢迎,且距离将决定共和党是否继续掌控国会的11月中期选举仅剩数月,共和党人在这项拨款申请上可能面临艰难投票。
民主党还指责特朗普无视自战争爆发以来一直在应对燃油和食品价格大幅上涨的美国民众的需求。“我们应该为美国民众降低生活成本,而不是为特朗普开出另一张空白支票,”参议院民主党领袖查克·舒默在国会收到申请后在X平台上发帖称。
参议院拨款委员会最高民主党议员、来自华盛顿州的参议员帕蒂·默里表示,她将审查这项申请,以确保军人得到妥善安置,“但我不会为这场灾难性的选择型战争再批准数百亿美元拨款”。
特朗普所在的共和党在参众两院的席位优势微弱,拨款法案通常需要民主党支持才能通过。
这份追加预算申请还包括约14亿美元用于应对非洲的埃博拉疫情,其中包括8亿美元国际人道主义援助以及5亿美元用于全球卫生安全项目,以预防、监测和应对疫情暴发。
“这笔资金对于保护美国人、阻止疫情传入美国至关重要,”白宫表示。
在疫情暴发前,本届政府大幅削减了美国国际开发署和非洲公共卫生项目的预算。
这项拨款申请还寻求111亿美元用于支持美国农民,以及10亿美元用于提升前通用汽车(GM.N),打开新标签页 汽车零部件部门德尔福员工的养老金。通用汽车在2009年破产重组期间削减了该部门员工的养老金。
白宫还申请5亿美元用于支持华盛顿市内及周边的建筑项目,以及10亿美元用于协助重建纽约宾夕法尼亚车站。
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Trump asks Congress for $87.6 billion, mostly for Iran war
2026-06-24T20:51:07.927Z / reuters.com
A view of the dome of the U.S. Capitol building on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C. U.S., September 19, 2025. REUTERS/Kent Nishimura/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab
- Summary
- Companies
- Trump wants $67 billion for Iran war
- Trump seeks billions day after bipartisan Senate vote to end war
- Request sets up difficult vote for Republicans as midterm elections loom
- Request also includes billions to fight Ebola
WASHINGTON, June 24 (Reuters) – President Donald Trump’s administration asked the U.S. Congress on Wednesday for $87.6 billion in additional funding, most of it related to the Iran war, setting the stage for another fight with lawmakers already frustrated with the conflict.
The
supplemental funding request, opens new tab
, posted on the White House website and transmitted to Congress, includes $67.15 billion for the military, in addition to some $1 trillion appropriated last year and another $1.5 trillion Trump wants for next year.
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The White House said the latest funding request is to cover operational costs of the Iran war, including for military personnel and readiness, operational costs to rebuild weapons stocks, and classified programs.
The funding request for the military includes $21 billion to procure munitions, strengthen the U.S. industrial base and support critical capabilities.
SENATE JOINS HOUSE IN VOTE TO HALT IRAN WAR
The U.S. Senate passed a war powers resolution on Tuesday directing Trump to halt military action against Iran, weeks after the measure passed the House, as a handful of Trump’s fellow Republicans in both chambers joined almost every Democrat in a rebuke to Trump.
During a lunch at the U.S. Capitol on Wednesday, Trump got into a shouting match over the war with Senator Bill Cassidy of Louisana, one of the Republicans who voted in favor of the resolution.
The supplemental request immediately met resistance. Both Republican and Democratic lawmakers have complained since the U.S. and Israel began bombing Iran on February 28 that Trump and his team have not kept them informed about the conflict or his plans.
Additionally, lawmakers have noted that the U.S. Constitution gives Congress, not the president, the right to send troops into war, and accuse Trump of disregarding that separation of powers.
TOUGH VOTE FOR REPUBLICANS AS MIDTERMS LOOM
Republicans could face a difficult vote for the request, given the war’s
deep unpopularity, opens new tab
and only months remaining until midterm elections in November that will determine whether they retain control of Congress.
Democrats also accuse Trump of ignoring the needs of Americans who have been grappling with a steep rise in fuel and food prices since the fighting began. “We should be lowering costs for the American people, not writing another blank check for Trump,” Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer posted on X after Congress received the request.
Senator Patty Murray of Washington, the top Democrat on the chamber’s appropriations committee, said she would review the request to ensure that servicemembers are taken care of, “but I will not rubber-stamp tens of billions more for this disastrous war of choice.”
Trump’s Republicans hold such slim margins in the House and Senate that appropriations bills typically need Democratic support to pass.
The supplemental budget request also includes some $1.4 billion to address the Ebola outbreak in Africa, including $800 million in international humanitarian assistance and $500 million for global health security to prevent, detect and respond to the outbreak.
“This funding is critical to protect Americans, and stop the spread to the United States,” the White House said.
The administration made steep cuts to the U.S. Agency for International Development and to African public health efforts prior to the outbreak.
The spending request is also seeking $11.1 billion to support U.S. farmers and $1 billion to boost the pensions of workers at former General Motors
(GM.N), opens new tab
auto parts unit Delphi, which were cut during the Detroit automaker’s 2009 bankruptcy restructuring.
The White House is also asking for $500 million to support construction projects in and around Washington and $1 billion to assist reconstructing New York’s Penn Station.
Reporting by Patricia Zengerle; Additional reporting by David Shepardson, Ismail Shakil and Kanishka Singh; Editing by Edmund Klamann
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