2026年6月24日 / 美国东部时间上午6:51 / 哥伦比亚广播公司/法新社
中国科技巨头阿里巴巴已就五角大楼将其列为与军方有关联的公司一事，向联邦法院提起诉讼。
该公司周三向法新社表示，这一标签是“任意且反复无常的”。
这起诉讼于周二在加利福尼亚州圣何塞的联邦法院提起，旨在对五角大楼本月将阿里巴巴列入其声称与中国军方有关联的企业名单的决定提出异议。
“这些认定没有任何事实或法律依据，”诉状中写道。
比亚迪和百度此前也曾表示，将它们列入该名单毫无依据，中国大使馆则指责美国“过度延伸国家安全概念，炮制歧视性名单打压中国企业”。
“阿里巴巴既不是中国军工企业，也未参与任何军民融合战略，”阿里巴巴的一位发言人对法新社表示。“将阿里巴巴列入……名单的决定是任意且反复无常的，我们正起诉国防部，要求将我们从名单中移除，”该发言人说道。
五角大楼的这份名单上共有80家公司及其子公司，其中还包括科技巨头百度、电动汽车企业比亚迪和搜索引擎公司百度。
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根据该认定，从6月30日起，五角大楼不得与被列入名单的公司及其控股子公司签订新合同。
该认定还限制了这些公司在美国聘请游说公司的能力，诉讼方认为这违反了第一修正案赋予的权利。
“影响已经显现：多年来一直代理阿里巴巴的法律顾问已告知公司，他们无法再继续提供服务，”诉状中写道。
阿里巴巴在诉讼中表示，该公司是一家公开上市的电商和云服务提供商，股东基础多元化，主要由摩根大通、花旗集团和贝莱德等美国大型金融机构持有股份。
中国于周一对这份黑名单采取反制措施，对10家涉及国防和稀土开采的美国公司实施出口管制。
这一争端在上月特朗普总统与中国国家主席习近平在北京会晤以稳定双边关系后，给两国关系带来考验。
Alibaba sues Pentagon over blacklist designation
June 24, 2026 / 6:51 AM EDT / CBS/AFP
Chinese tech giant Alibaba has filed a federal lawsuit against the Defense Department for designating it a military-linked firm.
The company told AFP on Wednesday that the labelling is “arbitrary and capricious.”
The lawsuit, filed Tuesday in federal court in San Jose, Calif., contests the Pentagon’s decision include Alibaba on a list released this month of companies it says have ties to the Chinese military.
“The determinations have no basis in fact or law,” the complaint said.
BYD and Baidu said earlier that there was no basis for including them on the list, and the Chinese Embassy asserted that the U.S. was “overstretching the concept of national security and making discriminatory lists to go after Chinese companies.”
“Alibaba is not a Chinese military company nor part of any military-civil fusion strategy,” a company spokesperson told AFP. “The decision to place Alibaba on the … list is arbitrary and capricious, and we are filing a lawsuit against the Department of War to demand removal from the list,” the spokesperson said.
The Pentagon had 80 companies and their subsidiaries on the list, which also includes tech giant Baidu, electric vehicle firm BYD and search engine Baidu.
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Under the designation, beginning June 30, the Pentagon can’t enter into new contracts with designated companies or their controlled subsidiaries.
The designation also restricts the companys’ ability to retain lobbying firms in the U.S., which the lawsuit argues violates First Amendment rights.
“The effect is already being felt: Advocates who have represented Alibaba for years have informed the company that they can no longer do so,” the complaint stated.
Alibaba said in its suit that it’s a publicly traded e-commerce and cloud-services provider with a diverse shareholder base dominated by major American financial institutions including J.P.Morgan, Citigroup, and BlackRock.
China retaliated against the blacklist on Monday, imposing export controls on ten U.S. companies involved in defense and rare earths mining.
The feud tests bilateral relations after President Trump and Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping met in Beijing last month to stabilize ties.
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