上诉法院裁定:特朗普扩大快速驱逐移民的计划可推进


2026-06-23T17:09:39.491Z / 美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)

作者:蒂尔尼·斯尼德、普丽西拉·阿尔瓦雷斯

发布时间:2026年6月23日,美国东部时间下午1:09

移民 唐纳德·特朗普

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唐纳德·特朗普总统6月18日在白宫东厅发表讲话。
肯·塞德诺/法新社/盖蒂图片社/资料图

美国联邦上诉法院周二作出裁决,恢复特朗普政府加速驱逐美国境内无证移民的举措,这为总统唐纳德·特朗普的大规模驱逐行动带来重大胜利。

美国哥伦比亚特区巡回上诉法院的这项裁决允许特朗普政府扩大“快速驱逐程序”的适用范围,该程序又称“加急递解”,允许移民当局无需经过移民法官听证会即可将个人驱逐出境。

这一裁决允许政府推进相关计划,快速驱逐那些居住在美国且无法证明已连续在美居住两年及以上的无证移民。

此前,一家初审法院阻止了特朗普政府2025年1月21日出台的政策扩张举措,该政策将加急递解的适用范围从仅适用于在陆地边境100英里范围内且入境14天内被抓获的移民扩大。

法官贾斯汀·沃克和尼奥米·拉奥均为特朗普任命的法官,他们支持政府的立场。由巴拉克·奥巴马总统任命的法官罗伯特·威尔金斯持反对意见。

沃克撰写的多数派意见书驳回了挑战者的主张,即扩大后的政策违反了宪法规定的正当程序权利。

美国国土安全部总法律顾问詹姆斯·珀西瓦尔在X平台上对这一裁决表示祝贺,称哥伦比亚特区巡回法院“维护了”本届政府的立场。

珀西瓦尔表示:“多年来,国土安全部专断地将加急递解的适用范围限定为14天内入境的非法外国人,尽管该法律适用于过去两年内非法入境的所有非法移民。今天,哥伦比亚特区巡回法院维护了我们依法执行法律的决定。”他还补充道,“主动自首遣返仍为时未晚”,并提到政府已提供2600美元的补贴。

美国公民自由联盟移民权利项目高级律师、首席律师阿南德·巴拉克里希南表示:“特朗普政府推行的快速驱逐计划将使民众置身于一个不公且极易出错的体系之中。这一裁决破坏了政府试图驱逐民众时应保障其正当程序的基本原则。”他还表示,“我们正在研究后续行动方案。”

移民 唐纳德·特朗普

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Trump effort to expand speedy deportations of migrants can proceed, appeals court rules

2026-06-23T17:09:39.491Z / CNN

By Tierney Sneed, Priscilla Alvarez

PUBLISHED Jun 23, 2026, 1:09 PM ET

Immigration Donald Trump

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President Donald Trump in the East Room of the White House on June 18.

Ken Cedeno/AFP/Getty Images/File

A federal appeals court handed President Donald Trump a significant win in his mass deportation efforts with a ruling Tuesday reviving his administration’s move to speed up deportations of undocumented immigrants in the United States.

The ruling from the US DC Circuit Court of Appeals allows the Trump administration to cast a wider net over who’s subject to the fast-track deportation procedure known as “expedited removal,” which allows immigration authorities to remove an individual from the country without a hearing before an immigration judge.

The decision allows the administration to move forward with its plan to quickly deport undocumented immigrants who are residing in the United States and can’t prove they’ve lived in the country continuously for two years or more.

A trial court had previously blocked the administration’s January 21, 2025, maneuver to expand the policy beyond just migrants who were apprehended within 100 miles of a land border and within 14 days of arrival.

Judges Justin Walker and Neomi Rao – both Trump appointees – sided with the administration. Judge Robert Wilkins – who was put on the bench by President Barack Obama – dissented.

The majority opinion by Walker rejected the challengers’ arguments that the expanded policy violated the Constitution’s right to due process.

The Department of Homeland Security’s General Counsel James Percival celebrated the ruling on X, saying the DC circuit “vindicated” the administration.

“For years, DHS has arbitrarily limited expedited removal to 14 days even though it applies to illegal aliens who entered the country illegally within the last two years. Today, the DC Circuit vindicated our decision to apply the law as written,” Percival said, adding that “it’s not too late” to self deport and received a $2,600 stipend the administration has offered.

“The Trump administration’s push for fast-track deportations will subject people to an unfair and error-prone system. This ruling undermines the fundamental principle that people receive due process when the government seeks to deport them,” said Anand Balakrishnan, senior staff attorney with the ACLU’s Immigrants’ Rights Project and lead counsel. “We are exploring next steps.”

Immigration Donald Trump

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