2026年6月16日 美国东部时间下午2:03 / 福克斯新闻
一位高级官员表示，谈判代表将在数周内知晓这份框架文件能否最终成为正式协议
作者：摩根·菲利普斯 福克斯新闻
NEW 你现在可以收听福克斯新闻的文章了！
唐纳德·特朗普总统将新近签署的伊朗谅解备忘录称为突破性进展，称其在数月冲突后实现了两国关系正常化。
但按照白宫自己的说法，这份协议几乎没有解决主导了数月谈判的诸多核心问题，将制裁解除、冻结资产和伊朗核计划等议题留给新一轮谈判处理。
“这其实只是第一份谅解备忘录，我们将在本周晚些时候展开真正的技术磋商，”一位高级政府官员周一对记者表示。
这份由特朗普和副总统J·D·万斯于周日以电子方式签署的备忘录，开启了为期60天的技术谈判期，旨在达成最终协议。美国、伊朗官员以及巴基斯坦和卡塔尔调解方的正式签署仪式计划于周五举行。但即便政府官员也承认，这份备忘录仍有许多最具争议的问题尚未解决。
“未来两到三周内，我们就能知道这些共识能否最终转化为正式协议，”一位高级政府官员说道。
特朗普或已赢得伊朗问题的战略暂停。接下来才是硬仗
内特·斯旺森曾为多届政府担任伊朗政策高级顾问，现为大西洋理事会高级研究员，他表示这份备忘录似乎只是推迟而非解决了有关制裁解除、伊朗核计划以及霍尔木兹海峡未来走向的争端。
“它似乎并未解决围绕霍尔木兹海峡运作机制、伊朗核让步、伊朗经济激励措施与制裁解除等核心问题，”斯旺森在大西洋理事会发布的一份分析报告中写道。
这份由特朗普和副总统J·D·万斯于周日以电子方式签署的备忘录，开启了为期60天的技术谈判期，旨在达成最终协议。正式签署仪式计划于周五举行。（肯特·西新村/法新社通过盖蒂图片社拍摄）
此番表态令人意外，因为美国和伊朗官员自4月停火以来一直在进行谈判，且早已宣布已签署谅解备忘录并将举行签署仪式。
总统对最终达成协议表示乐观。
“我认为协议会按时达成，双方都参与其中。我认为他们也希望达成协议。伊朗想要达成协议，他们必须恢复正常运营。而两国关系现在已经实现正常化，”特朗普在法国埃维昂莱班举行的七国集团峰会期间对记者表示。
J·D·万斯披露美伊协议细节，回应纳税人资金是否会流向德黑兰
政府尚未公开这份谅解备忘录的文本，但官员们表示，主导数月谈判的诸多议题仍有待未来谈判解决，包括制裁解除、伊朗被冻结资产以及伊朗剩余浓缩铀库存的处置问题。
“协议内容就是：伊朗永远不会拥有核武器。这就是协议的内容。他们既不会购买，也不会研发核武器。他们不会拥有核武器，”特朗普周二对记者表示。
政府官员周一表示，协议文本将于周二或周三发布。
伊朗议会议长穆罕默德·巴盖尔·加利巴夫与美方共同签署了该协议。（马吉德·阿斯加里普尔/WANA（西亚新闻社）通过路透社提供）
在最具争议的议题之一上，白宫官员周一坚称，伊朗的任何冻结资产都未被解冻，尽管伊朗国家媒体报道称，伊朗在谈判期间可能获得约240亿美元被冻结资金的使用权。
“一个非常简单的事实是，美国或其他任何国家都未解冻任何一分钱的资产。”
政府还表示，在谈判期间将维持在该地区当前的军事部署，尽管伊朗方面称该框架协议设想未来减少伊朗周边的美军人数。
“计划是在60天的谈判期间保持当前的兵力部署。”
官员们多次强调，任何让步都将与核查挂钩，而非仅凭承诺。
“我们仍处于建立信任的早期阶段。”
“这份备忘录并不意味着信任敌人；它是在明确不信任的基础上起草的，”伊朗副外长卡齐姆·加里巴巴迪据伊朗国家媒体迈赫尔新闻报道称，“我们将监督美国承诺的落实情况。”
最直接的明确影响似乎是霍尔木兹海峡的重新开放。这条战略水道通常承担着全球约五分之一的石油和液化天然气运输量，同时双方承诺在谈判持续期间维持停火协议。受解除封锁、开放海峡的协议影响，油价跌至三个月来的最低水平。
政府官员多次将这份备忘录描述为一个框架，若谈判代表能在未来几周内达成最终协议，该框架最终可能带来制裁解除、经济正常化以及伊朗核计划的更广泛解决方案。
美国中央司令部分享了伊朗冲突期间针对飞机的打击行动视频。（美国中央司令部）
“如果没有真正的履约行动，一切都无从谈起。”
伊朗国家媒体将该框架协议描述为已包含有关制裁解除、获取约240亿美元冻结资产、未来减少该地区美国军事力量以及一项3000亿美元重建计划的承诺。白宫对这一说法的关键内容提出了异议。
点击此处下载福克斯新闻应用程序
“我们不会付钱给他们——有报道称我们将花费3000亿美元。不，我们如果愿意，可以在未来某一天进行投资。我们没有任何义务，”特朗普在七国集团峰会上说道。
双方截然不同的描述凸显了仍有大量问题悬而未决。
“谅解备忘录中概述的愿景与最终协议的实际内容之间，很可能存在巨大差距，”斯旺森说道。
一些国会共和党人已经在质疑华盛顿和伊朗是否对这份协议有着相同的理解。
“我们都希望看到谅解备忘录的条款，也希望最终能达成一份真正的协议，”佛罗里达州共和党参议员里克·斯科特周二在国会山对记者表示。
“我认为国会里没人会支持给他们钱，”他继续说道。
“他们应该为我们为迫使他们停止杀戮而付出的代价买单……我希望拿回我们为让他们认清现实所花费的资金。他们有大量的石油，他们可以重建自己的国家。”
“我很高兴看到与伊朗达成的允许霍尔木兹海峡开放的谅解备忘录。我将密切关注随后有关伊朗核计划及其他事项的谈判。我有些担心伊朗对该协议的看法似乎与美国谈判团队的说法不一致。”
https://www.foxnews.com/video/6398557188112
Trump’s Iran agreement raises a basic question: Is it actually a deal?
June 16, 2026 2:03pm EDT / Fox News
A senior official says negotiators will know within weeks whether the framework becomes an actual agreement
By Morgan Phillips Fox News
NEW You can now listen to Fox News articles!
President Donald Trump has hailed the newly signed Iran memorandum of understanding (MOU) as a breakthrough that normalizes relations between the two countries after months of fighting.
But by the White House’s own account, the agreement settles few of the issues that dominated months of negotiations, leaving sanctions relief, frozen assets and Iran’s nuclear program for a new round of talks.
“This is really just the first MOU and then we’re going to launch into the real technical discussions later this week,” a senior administration official told reporters Monday.
The memorandum, signed digitally by Trump and Vice President JD Vance Sunday, kicks off a 60-day period for technical talks aimed at a final agreement. A formal signing ceremony with U.S. and Iranian officials, along with Pakistani and Qatari mediators, is planned for Friday. Yet even administration officials acknowledge that the memorandum leaves many of the most contentious issues unresolved.
“We’ll know over the next two to three weeks whether those understandings will turn into an actual agreement,” a senior administration official said.
TRUMP MAY HAVE WON A STRATEGIC PAUSE IN IRAN. NOW COMES THE HARD PART
Nate Swanson, a former senior advisor on Iran policy to successive administrations and now a senior fellow at the Atlantic Council, said the memorandum appears to postpone rather than resolve disputes over sanctions relief, Iran’s nuclear program and the future of the Strait of Hormuz.
“It does not appear to resolve the core issues surrounding the mechanics of the Strait of Hormuz, Iranian nuclear concessions, or Iranian financial incentives and sanctions relief,” Swanson wrote in an analysis published by the Atlantic Council.
The memorandum of understanding signed digitally by Trump and Vice President JD Vance Sunday, kicks off a 60-day period for technical talks aimed at a final agreement. A formal signing ceremony is planned for Friday.(Kent NISHIMURA / AFP via Getty Images)
The remark was striking given that U.S. and Iranian officials have been negotiating since the April ceasefire and already had announced a signed memorandum and upcoming signing ceremony.
The president expressed optimism for a final deal.
“I think it’s going to happen, fairly on time, but we’ve been both involved. I think they’re going to want to get it done. Iran wants to get it done. They have to get back to business. And the relationship is now normalized,” Trump said during the G7 Summit in Évian-les-Bains, France.
JD VANCE REVEALS DETAILS OF US-IRAN DEAL, ADDRESSES WHETHER TAXPAYER MONEY WILL GO TO TEHRAN
The administration has yet to publicly release the text of the memorandum, but officials indicated that many of the issues that have dominated months of negotiations remain subject to future talks, including sanctions relief, frozen Iranian assets and the disposition of Iran’s remaining enriched uranium stockpiles.
“Here’s what it says: Iran will never have a nuclear weapon. That’s what it says. It won’t have one to buy, to develop. They will not have a nuclear weapon,” Trump told reporters Tuesday.
Administration officials said Monday the text of the deal would be released Tuesday or Wednesday.
Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf signed the deal along with the U.S.(Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via Reuters)
On perhaps the most disputed issue, White House officials insisted Monday that no frozen Iranian assets have been released, despite reports in Iranian state-linked media that Iran could gain access to roughly $24 billion in blocked funds during the negotiation period.
“The very simple fact is, $0 of unfrozen assets have been released by the United States or any other country.”
The administration also said it will maintain its current military posture in the region during the negotiations, despite Iranian accounts suggesting the framework contemplates a future reduction in U.S. forces around Iran.
“The plan is to keep the current force posture during the 60-day negotiations.”
Officials repeatedly stressed that any concessions would be tied to verification rather than promises.
“We’re still at the early phases where we’re building trust.”
“This memorandum does not mean trusting the enemy; it has been written with active distrust,” Iranian deputy foreign minister Kazem Gharibabadi said, according to Iranian state-linked Mehr News. “We will monitor the implementation of US commitments.”
The clearest immediate effect appears to be the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, the strategic waterway through which roughly one-fifth of the world’s oil and liquefied natural gas shipments normally pass,and a commitment by both sides to preserve the ceasefire while negotiations continue. Oil prices fell to their lowest levels in three months on the agreement to lift the blockade and open the strait.
Administration officials repeatedly described the memorandum as a framework that could eventually lead to sanctions relief, economic normalization and a broader settlement of Iran’s nuclear program — if negotiators can reach a final agreement in the coming weeks.
U.S. Central Command shared footage of strikes targeting airplanes amid the Iran conflict.(US Central Command)
“Nothing is on the table if it doesn’t come along with real performance.”
Iranian state-linked media have described the framework as already containing commitments on sanctions relief, access to roughly $24 billion in frozen assets, future reductions in U.S. military forces in the region and a $300 billion reconstruction program. The White House has disputed key elements of that characterization.
CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FOX NEWS APP
“We don’t pay them — there was some statement. We’re going to spend $300 billion. No, we’re allowed to go and invest if we wanted to. Someday, in the future. We have no obligation whatsoever,” Trump said during the G7 Summit.
The competing descriptions underscore how much remains unsettled.
“There will likely be a significant delta between the aspirations outlined in the MOU and what emerges in a final deal,” Swanson said.
Some congressional Republicans already are questioning whether Washington and Iran are describing the same agreement.
“I think we’d all like to see the terms of the memorandum and hopefully end up with a real deal,” Sen. Rick Scott, R-Fla., told reporters at the Capitol Tuesday.
“I don’t think there’s anybody in Congress that’s ever gonna support giving money to them,” he went on.
“They ought pay for what it cost us to do this to bring them to their senses to stop killing us … I want to get reimbursed for the money we’ve had to spend to bring them to their senses. They’ve got plenty of oil, they can rebuild their own country.”
“I am pleased to hear the memorandum of understanding with Iran to allow the Strait of Hormuz to open has been agreed to. I will be watching closely the ensuing negotiations regarding Iran’s nuclear program and other matters. I am somewhat concerned that Iran’s view of the agreement seems different than what the American negotiating team is claiming.”
https://www.foxnews.com/video/6398557188112
发表回复