特朗普在国会遭遇共和党新阻力,中期选举压力加剧


2026年6月6日13:03:59.714Z / 路透社

内容摘要

  • 共和党议员越来越多地在关键议题和提名问题上与特朗普分道扬镳
  • 部分共和党反对声音源于对特朗普干预参议院选举的不满
  • 预计围绕特朗普提名将爆发新的交锋,参议院支持前景不明

华盛顿6月6日路透电——唐纳德·特朗普正面临其所在政党内部日益扩大的反对声音,长期以来不愿违抗他的国会共和党议员正表现出更强的意愿与这位美国总统划清界限。

就在过去一周,参众两院的多支共和党派系纷纷站出来谴责他对伊朗的战争、否决与他的白宫宴会厅相关的10亿美元拨款、迫使他撤回18亿美元的“反武器化”资金,并阻挠他的国内监控立法。

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众议院还于周四违背特朗普的意愿通过了一项向乌克兰提供援助并对俄罗斯实施新制裁的法案,这项法案似乎注定会遭到总统的否决。

共和党人和民主党人都对特朗普面临真正反叛的说法持怀疑态度。但越来越多的共和党联盟正表现出与他决裂的意愿,其中包括那些被特朗普亲自帮助赶下台的议员,他们可能在选举日之前对特朗普最雄心勃勃的举措构成威胁。

“我认为随着选举临近,人们会按照他们认为选民希望的方式投票,”共和党参议员汤姆·蒂利斯说道,他去年在反对总统所谓的“宏伟大法案”后宣布将从参议院退休。

民主党人基本驳斥了这一观点,称没有证据表明整个共和党愿意在重大议题上违抗特朗普。

“与他决裂的人都是被特朗普排挤出去的,”有时会支持特朗普支持的举措的民主党参议员约翰·费特曼说道,“这实际上证明了他对该党的绝对控制。”

一位不愿透露姓名的白宫官员将共和党异见归咎于“选举年政治”。“并非每一位议员都会在每一个议题上承担政治代价,”该官员表示。

“尽管媒体和民主党试图捏造不存在的分歧,但我们期待继续保持这种密切关系,继续落实特朗普总统的议程,”白宫发言人阿比盖尔·杰克逊说道。

反抗特朗普的新意愿

多年来,共和党议员通过支持有争议的内阁提名、对他的行政命令几乎不加抵制,以及尽管对不断膨胀的赤字和针对低收入美国人的医疗补助计划削减感到疑虑,仍支持他的标志性立法,公开表现出对特朗普的效忠。

议员和助手们表示,自特朗普反对共和党参议员比尔·卡西迪和约翰·科宁的连任竞选,并通过一系列时机不当的声明危及国会的共和党议程以来,不满和怨恨情绪日益增长。

转折点出现在美国阵亡将士纪念日前不久,特朗普反对科宁连任的决定以及他宣布“反武器化”资金的举动,迫使参议院共和党人放弃了一项700亿美元的移民执法拨款法案,并带着愤怒和沮丧的情绪休会。

“那简直是一场完美的事件风暴,”一位参议院共和党助手说道。

参议院最终于周五通过了移民执法拨款法案,共和党议员投票反对民主党阻止该资金的修正案,尽管一些人担心这笔资金可能会用于支付1月6日国会大厦骚乱者和其他特朗普政治盟友的费用。

特朗普似乎决心推动任命忠实支持者比尔·普尔特接替图尔西·加巴德担任临时国家情报总监,尽管关键的共和党议员对此心存疑虑。

参议院多数党领袖米奇·麦康奈尔明确表示,他不会支持普尔特担任常设国家情报总监,称法律要求被提名者具备丰富的经验。“任何达不到这一要求的被提名人都不会获得我的选票,”他在一份声明中说道。

提名之争即将上演

迄今为止,共和党在参众两院的反对大多具有象征意义。

三名面临选举压力的共和党参议员——苏珊·柯林斯、乔恩·赫斯特德和丹·沙利文——于周四与民主党人一道试图禁止特朗普的“反武器化”资金,该法案与另外两项终止该资金的共和党提案均未获得通过。

“这一切都是为了通过特朗普总统的首要议程项目,即保障边境安全、为移民海关执法局提供资金。目前议会中发生的事情表明我们与总统团结一致,”特朗普的盟友、共和党参议员吉姆·班克斯在议员投票时说道。

特朗普的下一个重大挑战可能是他有望提名前司法部长托德·布兰斯担任常设美国司法部长,此举可能在参议院面临艰难的斗争。第一站将是参议院司法委员会,该委员会包括因特朗普报复而受损的科宁,他表示自己的支持将取决于布兰斯如何回答某些问题。

“司法部长不是总统的私人律师,”科宁告诉记者,“我想确保他明白其中的区别,并致力于确保法律得到执行。”

戴维·摩根报道;南迪塔·博斯和博·埃里克森补充报道;阿利斯泰尔·贝尔编辑

我们的准则:路透社信托原则。

Trump faces new Republican resistance in Congress as midterm pressures build

2026-06-06T13:03:59.714Z / Reuters

Summary

  • Republican lawmakers increasingly break with Trump on key issues and nominations
  • Some Republican opposition driven by frustration over Trump’s interference in Senate races
  • Upcoming battles expected over Trump’s nominations, with Senate support uncertain

WASHINGTON, June 6 (Reuters) – Donald Trump is facing widening opposition within his own party as Republican lawmakers in Congress, long reluctant to defy him, are showing a greater willingness to break ranks with the U.S. president.

Just over the past week, multiple factions of Republicans in the Senate and House of Representatives have stepped forward to rebuke his war against Iran, reject $1 billion in funding tied to his White House ballroom, force a retreat on his $1.8 billion “anti-weaponization” fund and block his legislation on domestic spying.

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The House also defied Trump by passing a bill on Thursday to provide aid to Ukraine and impose new sanctions on Russia, a measure that seems destined for a veto by the president.

Republicans and Democrats are skeptical that Trump faces an actual revolt. But a growing coalition of Republicans is showing a willingness to break with him, including those Trump has personally helped to drum out of office, and could pose a threat to his most ambitious initiatives between now and Election Day.

“I think what you’re seeing as you get closer to the election is that people are going to vote the way they think their constituents want them to,” said Republican Senator Thom Tillis, who announced his retirement from the Senate last year after opposing the president’s so-called One Big Beautiful Bill.

Democrats largely dismissed the idea, saying there has been no evidence that the party at large is willing to defy him on major issues.

“The people that are breaking with him are ones that were put out by Trump,” said Senator John Fetterman, a Democrat who sometimes supports Trump-backed initiatives. “That actually demonstrates his absolute control over the party.”

One White House official, speaking on condition of anonymity, chalked Republican dissent up to “election-year politics.” “Not every single member will absorb the political cost on every single issue,” the person said.

“While the media and Democrats attempt to sow nonexistent divisions, we look forward to continuing this close relationship to continue fulfilling President Trump’s agenda,” White House spokeswoman Abigail Jackson said.

A NEW WILLINGNESS TO RESIST TRUMP

For years, Republican lawmakers have shown public fealty to Trump by backing controversial cabinet picks, showing little or no resistance to his executive orders and supporting his signature legislation despite misgivings about the ballooning deficit and cuts to the Medicaid healthcare program for low-income Americans.

Lawmakers and aides say frustration and resentment have grown since Trump opposed the reelection bids of Republican Senators Bill Cassidy and John Cornyn and endangered the Republican agenda in Congress with a series of badly timed announcements.

The inflection point came just before the U.S. Memorial Day holiday, when Trump’s decision to oppose the reelection of Cornyn and the announcement of his “anti-weaponization” fund forced Senate Republicans to abandon a $70 billion immigration enforcement funding bill and leave town in a mood of anger and frustration.

“That was kind of like a perfect storm of events,” a Senate Republican aide said.

The Senate ultimately passed the immigration enforcement funding bill on Friday, and Republicans voted against a Democratic amendment to block the fund, even as some worry it could be used to pay January 6 Capitol rioters and other Trump political allies.

Trump seems determined to push to nominate loyalist Bill Pulte to replace Tulsi Gabbard as a temporary Director of National Intelligence, even though key Republicans have misgivings.

Senator Mitch McConnell made it clear he would not back Pulte as a permanent DNI, saying the law required nominees with extensive experience. “No nominee who falls short of this requirement will earn my vote,” he said in a statement.

BATTLES OVER NOMINATIONS LOOM

Republican opposition on the floors of the House and Senate have been mostly symbolic to date.

Three electorally vulnerable Senate Republicans – Susan Collins, Jon Husted and Dan Sullivan – joined an attempt by Democrats to ban Trump’s “anti-weaponization” fund on Thursday in a measure that didn’t pass, along with two other Republican attempts to end the fund.

“This whole exercise is to pass President Trump’s top agenda item to secure the border, fund ICE. What’s happening on the floor right now shows the solidarity that we have with the president,” Republican Senator Jim Banks, a Trump ally, said as lawmakers voted.

Trump’s next big challenge is likely to be his expected nomination of his former attorney Todd Blance as permanent U.S. attorney general, a move that could face an uphill battle in the Senate. The first stop would be the Senate Judiciary Committee, a panel that includes Trump retribution casualty Cornyn, who said his support would depend on how Blanche answers certain questions.

“The attorney general is not the president’s private lawyer,” Cornyn told reporters. “I want to make sure he understands the difference and is committed to making sure that the law is enforced.”

Reporting by David Morgan; Additional reporting by Nandita Bose and Bo Erickson; Editing by Alistair Bell

Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.

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