2026-06-06T10:30:10.038Z / https://www.cnn.com/2026/06/06/politics/jonathan-bush-maine-governor-dynasty
- 美国前总统乔治·H·W·布什的侄子乔纳森·布什正以政治局外人的身份竞选缅因州州长。
- 本周二即将举行的共和党初选候选人众多,将考验布什家族品牌在唐纳德·特朗普总统重塑后的共和党选民中是否仍有号召力。
- 布什并非本届选举周期中唯一一位拥有知名政治姓氏的候选人。
本文由AI生成的摘要经CNN编辑审核。
近四十年来,布什家族成员始终在美国各地担任公职,这一延续态势似乎在2023年随着前得克萨斯州土地专员乔治·P·布什卸任而告一段落。
但乔纳森·布什此次竞选缅因州州长,希望能重振这一家族传统。
这位前总统乔治·H·W·布什的侄子、前总统乔治·W·布什的堂兄,正试图在周二的共和党州长初选中从拥挤的候选人阵营中脱颖而出,为今年秋季的竞选造势。
编者注: 周二晚美国东部时间晚8点/太平洋时间晚5点,敬请收看约翰·金在CNN“魔法墙”节目中拆解初选选举结果并实时解答观众提问。
布什家族在缅因州拥有悠久而深厚的历史,家族几代人在此避暑、开展慈善事业并扎根生活。肯纳邦克港这座海滨小镇是布什家族庄园的所在地,当地商铺的墙上挂满了布什家族成员的照片;庄园所在的海岬被称为“沃克角”;波特兰市一家大型儿童医院也以第一夫人芭芭拉·布什的名字命名。
但在2026年,布什家族的姓氏在被唐纳德·特朗普总统重塑后的共和党选民中是否仍具号召力仍是未知数。缅因州州长竞选是2026年多场考验美国人对政治家族看法的竞选之一。
就布什本人而言,他正直面这一质疑。
“我是乔纳森·布什,”他在一则广告中说道,“等等,我知道你们在想什么——又一个布什。我懂。但请听我说完:我可能和你们预想的不一样。首先,我绝不会毫无活力。”
这番尖锐的调侃直指他的堂兄杰布·布什2016年总统竞选的失败经历,当时杰布·布什在唐纳德·特朗普的反体制嘲讽中败选。这也反映出十年后布什家族成员参选所面临的挑战。
在接受CNN采访时,布什表示,家族姓氏在竞选初期“确实是一种负担”。
“如今缅因州民众不想看到内部人士,他们对体制内的人过敏。他们觉得体制背叛了他们。所以当他们听到‘布什’这个名字时,会联想到那种完全依附于现有体系的人。”他说道。
因此,现年57岁的布什并未以家族遗产守护者的身份参选。相反,他将自己塑造为一名“局外人”,希望撼动医疗、教育和建制派政治,在向选民的宣传中重点强调自己的私营部门背景。
布什在曼哈顿长大,成年后移居缅因州。他强调自己从未在布什家族的传统据点得克萨斯州生活过,也从未在华盛顿特区工作过。
这位七个孩子的父亲于贝尔法斯特启动了竞选活动。贝尔法斯特是缅因州中海岸的一座小镇,他1997年联合创立的医疗科技公司Athenahealth曾在此雇佣超过900名员工。他还着重强调自己与妻子在这个“松树之州”的深厚家族渊源。
布什认为,他的个人经历和呼吁“撼动”奥古斯塔现任民主党政府的主张正获得选民的共鸣。随着他加大广告投放力度,民调显示他在竞选收尾阶段势头渐长;五月份新罕布什尔大学的一项民调显示,他的支持率攀升至第二位,尽管仍大幅领先领跑者鲍比·查尔斯。
但他同时也要面对一个现实:在乔治·W·布什及其更传统的共和党建制派政治风格卸任近二十年后,共和党已基本围绕特朗普的“让美国再次伟大”运动凝聚起来。
在此期间,布什家族与特朗普及其运动的分歧日益加深。特朗普早期涉足政坛时就曾尖锐批评前总统乔治·W·布什和伊拉克战争;2016年总统初选中与杰布·布什的激烈冲突进一步加剧了双方的对立;乔纳森·布什的弟弟比利·布什还在几乎毁掉特朗普首次总统竞选的“访问好莱坞”丑闻中扮演了关键角色。
到2022年,堂兄乔治·P·布什竞选得克萨斯州州检察长失败,这一结果印证了政治格局的转变——尽管他积极向特朗普的支持者示好,仍未获得特朗普的背书。
缅因大学政治学教授马克·布鲁尔认为,布什正处于“艰难境地”。
“毕竟你本身就是布什家族成员,这一点显而易见,”他说道,“大多数人提到布什,都会联想到他在共和党中的定位。布什家族更偏向典型的共和党建制派翼派,而这一派系目前非常不受欢迎。”
尽管他指出缅因州部分更传统的共和党人,如参议员苏珊·柯林斯,在特朗普时代仍能连任,但布鲁尔表示,在初选中,布什家族的姓氏更可能成为负担而非优势。
前共和党州参议员、保守派评论员菲尔·哈里曼认为,布什直面家族根源并表明与家族不同之处的做法对他有利。
“他最初给人的印象就像劲量兔子,或是一只长耳大野兔,始终马不停蹄。我认为起初他可能确实让一些选民望而却步,”他说道,“后来他开始重新介绍自己,直面家族姓氏的问题,随后开始凸显自己的独特之处。”
在将自己塑造成局外人的过程中,哈里曼认为布什的立场是“我不在奥古斯塔政坛,而非我刚接触政治。但如果你是布什家族成员,那你不可能刚接触政治。”
此次参选的最新一位布什家族成员,也并非缅因州乃至全美本届选举周期中唯一一位拥有品牌辨识度的候选人。
两名民主党州长候选人的父母都是现任缅因州公职人员——美国众议员切莉·平格里的女儿汉娜·平格里,以及无党派联邦参议员安格斯·金的儿子安格斯·金三世。另一位知名家族后裔杰克·施洛斯伯格——总统约翰·F·肯尼迪的孙子,正在纽约州第12国会选区竞选国会议员。
“人们总说布什家族就像肯尼迪家族,好像有什么总体规划。根本没有什么总体规划,也没有什么排名委员会,你知道的,”布什说道,“这是一群在公共服务生涯中获得了一系列非凡机遇的人,但他们彼此非常友爱、道德高尚,是很好的榜样。”他同时指出,“我活在2026年,不是2006年,也不是1986年。”
布什竞选缅因州州长官邸面临的另一个变数是:缅因州的排名选择投票制度。
他在共和党初选中的主要对手是查尔斯,这位前美国助理国务卿已成为该阵营中最响亮的保守派声音,同时也是最具争议的候选人。其他候选人包括前州参议院多数党领袖加勒特·梅森、缅因大学受托人兼生物技术企业家欧文·麦卡锡、前Planet Fitness总裁本·米德利,以及几位知名度较低的参选者。
查尔斯在给CNN的一份声明中批评布什是“永不支持特朗普的人”,并认为缅因州“是个小州,人们很容易了解你,这也意味着他们很容易看穿你。”
当被问及如何看待布什家族姓氏在周二初选中的作用时,查尔斯表示这是一个值得探讨的问题:“这个在全美各地竞选接连失利的家族姓氏,难道这就是它的最后一根棺材钉了吗?看起来是这样。”
而布什则表示,他欢迎特朗普总统的支持。
根据初选规则,如果首轮投票后没有候选人获得多数票,得票最低的候选人将被淘汰,其支持者的第二选择选票将重新分配,直到有人获得50%的支持率。
这一投票结构可能对布什有利,他似乎在首轮投票中拥有势头。查尔斯尽管在首轮预估得票中领先,但被认为支持基础狭窄,在坚定的保守派中支持度高,但作为第二选择的吸引力有限。
“我认为传统观点认为鲍比·查尔斯会获得最多选票,问题在于乔纳森·布什在首轮能拉近与他的差距到什么程度,”哈里曼说道,“然后,那些投给其他候选人的选民是否会转向支持布什。”
民主党方面同样候选人众多,平格里和金将与前州参议院主席特洛伊·杰克逊、前缅因州疾病控制与预防中心主任尼拉夫·沙阿、前州务卿申娜·贝洛斯展开竞争。
缅因州自1952年以来从未有过同一政党连任州长的情况,这一历史规律可能对共和党提名的候选人有利,现任两届民主党州长珍妮特·米尔斯即将卸任。但大选还将出现无党派候选人里克·贝内特——前共和党州参议员,被视为极具竞争力的搅局者。
全国政治环境也是另一个变量。中期选举历来会惩罚总统所在政党在国会的表现,缅因州州长选举可能也无法脱离整体政治氛围的影响。
但布鲁尔这位政治学家指出,“在大选中,布什家族的姓氏可能更多是优势而非负担——但我的答案取决于我们谈论的是哪一场选举。”
哈里曼也猜测,这个姓氏可能会带来潜意识的利好。“显然这些染色体里有某种东西,比如‘我需要服务公众’,”他说道。
https://x.com/JonathanBushME/status/2036124844882825697/video/1
A Maine gubernatorial candidate is running as a political outsider. His last name is Bush
2026-06-06T10:30:10.038Z / https://www.cnn.com/2026/06/06/politics/jonathan-bush-maine-governor-dynasty
- Jonathan Bush, nephew of former President George H.W. Bush, is running for governor of Maine as a political outsider.
- The crowded GOP primary on Tuesday will test whether the Bush brand still resonates with Republican voters in a party transformed by President Donald Trump.
- Bush is also not the only candidate with a famous political name running this cycle.
AI-generated summary was reviewed by a CNN editor.
For the better part of four decades, a member of the Bush family held office somewhere in the United States, a run that seemed to end in 2023 when former Texas Land Commissioner George P. Bush left office.
But Jonathan Bush, running for governor of Maine, hopes to restore the tradition.
The nephew of former President George H.W. Bush and cousin of former President George W. Bush is trying to break through a crowded GOP field in Tuesday’s gubernatorial primary and put the state in play this fall.
EDITOR’S NOTE: Join John King at CNN’s Magic Wall as he breaks down primary election results and takes your questions live on Tuesday night, starting at 8pm ET/5pm PT.
His family has a long, rich history in Maine, where generations have summered, practiced philanthropy, and put down roots. Pictures of Bushes adorn the walls of businesses in Kennebunkport, the seaside town that hosts the family compound; the promontory where it stands is called “Walker’s Point;” and a major children’s hospital in Portland is named after first lady Barbara Bush.
But in 2026, it’s an open question whether the Bush name still has purchase with Republican voters in a party transformed by President Donald Trump. And the governor’s race in Maine is one of several 2026 contests testing Americans’ feelings toward political dynasties.
For his part, Bush is confronting the question head-on.
“I’m Jonathan Bush,” he says in an ad. “Now hold on, I know what you’re thinking – not another Bush. I get it. But hear me out: I might be different than what you’re expecting. First, I’m not low energy anything.”
The biting reference to his cousin Jeb Bush’s unsuccessful 2016 presidential campaign, which foundered against Donald Trump’s anti-establishment mockery, reflects the challenge facing a Bush seeking office ten years later.
In an interview with CNN, Bush said the family name “was very much an anchor” in the early days of his campaign.
“Mainers don’t want an insider right now, they’ve got an allergy to somebody who’s part of the system. They feel like the system has betrayed them. So, when they hear the name Bush, they imagine somebody who’s sort of all wired up,” he said.
So Bush, 57, is not running as the keeper of the family legacy. Instead, he’s casting himself as an “an outsider” who wants to disrupt healthcare, education and establishment politics, focusing on his private sector background in his pitch to voters.
Raised in Manhattan before relocating to Maine as an adult, Bush stresses that he’s never lived in Texas, a family stronghold, nor worked in Washington, DC.
The father of seven launched his campaign in Belfast, a midcoast town where Athenahealth, the healthcare technology company he co-founded in 1997, once employed more than 900 people, and highlights he and his wife’s deep family histories in the Pine Tree State.
Bush argues that his personal story and his message, calling for a “shakeup” in Augusta’s current Democratic administration, is resonating with voters. And polling has shown some momentum for Bush in the race’s closing stretch as he’s ramped up advertising; a survey from the University of New Hampshire in May found him climbing into second place, although still significantly behind frontrunner Bobby Charles.
But he’s also contending with a Republican Party that has consolidated around Trump’s Make America Great Again movement nearly two decades after President George W. Bush, and his more traditional brand of GOP establishment politics, left office.
Over that time, the Bush family has found itself increasingly at odds with Trump and that movement. Trump’s early forays into politics included sharp criticism of former President George W. Bush and the Iraq War; bitter clashes with Jeb Bush in the 2016 presidential primary hardened the feelings; and Billy Bush, Jonathan Bush’s younger brother, figured prominently in the “Access Hollywood” scandal that nearly undid Trump’s first presidential bid.
By 2022, cousin George P. Bush’s unsuccessful campaign for Texas attorney general encapsulated the shifting landscape, as he was snubbed for Trump’s endorsement despite solicitous appeals to his base.
Mark Brewer, a political science professor at the University of Maine, suggested that Bush is in “a tough spot.”
“I mean, you’re not only a Bush, which obviously he is,” he said. “Most people may think of Bush and its place within the Republican Party. It’s more of the kind of typical establishment wing of the Republican Party, which is right now very much out of favor.”
While he noted that some more traditional Republicans in Maine, like Sen. Susan Collins, have held on in the Trump era, Brewer said the Bush name was likely to be more of an anchor than benefit in the primary.
Phil Harriman, a former Republican state senator and conservative commentator, said he thought it’s been to Bush’s benefit to address his roots, and where he differs from his family.
“He came across initially as the Energizer Bunny, or a jackrabbit, he was on the go all the time. And I think at first he may have kind of off-put some voters ” he said. “And then he started reintroducing himself, taking the family name head-on, and then began to separate himself, knock on what makes him unique.”
In characterizating himself as an outsider, Harriman sees Bush’s perspective as “I’m not in Augusta, as opposed to, I’m new to politics. If you’re a Bush, you’re not new to politics.”
The latest Bush on the ballot is also not the only one with brand name recognition running this cycle — in Maine and across the country.
Two Democratic gubernatorial candidates’ parents are current Maine officeholders – Hannah Pingree, the daughter of US Rep. Chellie Pingree, and Angus King III, the son of independent US Sen. Angus King. The scion of another famous family, Jack Schlossberg – grandson of President John F. Kennedy – is running for Congress in New York’s 12th Congressional District.
“People sort of talk about Bushes like they’re Kennedys, and there’s a master plan. There’s no master plan, there’s no ranking committee, you know,” Bush said. “It’s a group of people that have had an extraordinary series of lightning bolts in terms of public service in their lives, but are very loving and very moral, a good model,” he said, noting that “I’m living in 2026, not ’06 and not ‘86.”
Another wildcard Bush faces in his bid for the Blaine House: Maine’s ranked-choice voting system.
His top rival in the GOP primary is Charles, a former US assistant secretary of state who has emerged as the field’s loudest conservative voice, and its most polarizing. Other candidates include former state Senate Majority Leader Garrett Mason; University of Maine trustee and biotech entrepreneur Owen McCarthy; former Planet Fitness President Ben Midgley; and a handful of lesser-known contenders.
In a statement to CNN, Charles criticized Bush as a “never Trumper,” arguing that Maine is “a small state, and it’s easy for people to get to know you, which means it’s also easy for them to see through you.”
Asked about how he sees the role of the Bush name in Tuesday’s primary, Charles said it’s a question worth raising: “Is this the last nail in the coffin for a family name that keeps losing races across the country? Seems so.”
Bush, meanwhile, has said he would welcome the president’s support.
Under the primary rules, if no candidate clears a majority after the first round, the lowest vote-getters are eliminated and their supporters’ second-choice votes are redistributed until someone reaches 50%.
That structure could benefit Bush, appearing to finish the race with momentum. Charles, despite leading in first-round estimates, is seen as a candidate with a narrow ceiling, strong among committed conservatives but with limited appeal as a second choice.
“I think the conventional wisdom here is that Bobby Charles is going to have the most votes and the question becomes, how close can Jonathan Bush get to him in the first round,” Harriman said. “And then, do the people who voted for their second choice decide they would move in his direction.”
The Democratic side is also crowded, with Pingree and King competing against former state Senate President Troy Jackson, Nirav Shah, the former director of the Maine Center for Disease Control and Prevention, and former Secretary of State Shenna Bellows.
Maine has not elected consecutive governors from the same party since 1952, a historical pattern that could work in the Republican nominee’s favor, with the outgoing two-term Democratic Gov. Janet Mills. But the general election will also feature independent Rick Bennett, a former Republican state senator seen as a viable spoiler.
The national environment adds another variable. Midterm elections have historically punished the president’s party in Congress, and Maine’s governor’s race may not be insulated from the broader political mood.
But, Brewer, the political scientist, noted, “In a general, maybe the Bush name is a little more of a benefit than an anchor – but my answer depends on which election we’re talking about.”
Harriman also wondered if there could be a subliminal messaging benefit to the name. “Clearly there’s something in those chromosomes that says, like, I need to serve,” he said.
https://x.com/JonathanBushME/status/2036124844882825697/video/1
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