2026-06-05T00:30:31.576Z / https://www.reuters.com/world/us/us-house-backs-russia-sanctions-ukraine-aid-latest-blow-trump-2026-06-05/
Firefighters work at the site of a car repair workshop damaged during Russian missile and drone strikes, amid Russia’s attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine June 2, 2026. REUTERS/Valentyn Ogirenko/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab
华盛顿6月4日路透电 — 美国众议院周四通过一项向乌克兰提供援助并对俄罗斯实施新制裁的法案,这表明部分共和党人愿意违抗党团领袖,抵制总统唐纳德·特朗普的最新迹象。
众议院以226票对195票通过了《乌克兰支持法案》,该法案在搁置数月后才被提交全院表决。少数共和党人与民主党人联合签署了 discharge petition(罢免请愿书),迫使就此投票。
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周四,18名通常与特朗普阵营立场一致的共和党议员和1名独立议员,与民主党人一同投票支持该法案。这是特朗普所在政党此前几乎全员支持其政策的阵营出现裂痕的最新迹象。
此次表决前一天,规模更小的一批众议院共和党人联合民主党人通过了一项决议,要求美国从与伊朗的敌对行动中撤军,除非国会宣战或授权使用武力。
乌克兰驻美国大使奥尔哈·斯特凡尼什yna在X平台发帖称,这一决定“是向前迈出的重要一步,反映了两党对乌克兰的持续支持”。
援助法案前途未卜
不过,《乌克兰支持法案》的前途仍不明朗。该法案要成为法律,必须在参议院获得通过,而参议院共和党领袖此前一直阻止对获得两党广泛支持的对俄制裁法案进行表决,称他们将等待特朗普的指示。
即便该法案在参议院通过,特朗普也很可能会动用否决权。
在2022年2月俄罗斯全面入侵乌克兰后的最初几年里,美国两党许多议员都坚定支持乌克兰,但自特朗普2025年1月重返白宫以来,包括参众两院领袖在内的特朗普核心共和党盟友对基辅的态度逐渐冷淡。
自开启第二任期以来,特朗普还将制裁相关决策权牢牢掌握在白宫手中,而非国会。
尽管俄罗斯与乌克兰仍在互相用导弹、无人机和火炮发动打击,但美国对基辅政府的援助已大幅放缓。和平谈判陷入僵局,乌克兰拒绝了俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京要求其割让2022年以来成功保卫的领土的要求。
《乌克兰支持法案》包含帮助乌克兰战后重建的措施,批准向基辅提供超过10亿美元的援助,以及最高80亿美元的直接贷款支持。
该法案还将对俄罗斯实施严厉制裁和出口管制,涉及金融机构、石油和矿业领域以及俄罗斯官员。
此次法案通过之际,乌克兰的另一盟友欧盟本周同意启动与基辅的入盟谈判首批议题磋商。此前欧盟刚达成一项900亿欧元的贷款分配协议,以提振乌克兰的国防和经济。
帕特丽夏·曾格勒报道;叶卡捷琳娜·戈卢布科娃补充报道
妮娅·威廉姆斯、罗斯·科尔文与金·科希尔编辑
US House backs Russia sanctions, Ukraine aid, in latest blow to Trump
2026-06-05T00:30:31.576Z / https://www.reuters.com/world/us/us-house-backs-russia-sanctions-ukraine-aid-latest-blow-trump-2026-06-05/
Firefighters work at the site of a car repair workshop damaged during Russian missile and drone strikes, amid Russia’s attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine June 2, 2026. REUTERS/Valentyn Ogirenko/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab
WASHINGTON, June 4 (Reuters) – The U.S. House of Representatives passed legislation on Thursday to provide aid to Ukraine and impose new sanctions on Russia, the latest sign that some Republicans are willing to defy party leaders and push back against President Donald Trump.
The House voted 226 to 195 for the Ukraine Support Act, which reached the floor after languishing for months. A handful of Republicans joined Democrats in signing a discharge petition to force the vote.
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On Thursday, 18 Republicans and one independent who normally votes with them joined Democrats to pass the bill. It was the latest sign of a crack in what had been virtually unanimous support among members of Trump’s party for his policies.
Passage came a day after a smaller group of House Republicans joined Democrats to pass a resolution that would force the withdrawal of troops from hostilities with Iran unless Congress declares war or orders the use of military force.
Olha Stefanishyna, Ukraine’s ambassador to the United States, in a post on X called the decision ‘an important step forward and (which) reflects continued bipartisan support for Ukraine’.
FUTURE OF SUPPORT ACT UNCERTAIN
However, the future of the Ukraine Support Act is uncertain. To become law it must be passed in the Senate, whose Republican leaders have not allowed votes on Russia sanctions legislation that has broad bipartisan support, saying they would wait for Trump’s guidance.
If it did pass the Senate, the bill would likely be vetoed by Trump.
While many members of Congress from both parties strongly supported Ukraine in the first years after Russia launched its full-scale invasion in February 2022, some of Trump’s closest Republican allies – including House and Senate leadership – have grown cooler towards Kyiv since Trump returned to the White House in January 2025.
The president has also kept decisions on sanctions at the White House, not Congress, since starting his second term.
U.S. aid to the Kyiv government has slowed sharply even as Russia and Ukraine have been pummeling each other with missiles, drones and artillery. Peace talks are stalled, with Ukraine rejecting Russian President Vladimir Putin’s demand that it surrender territory it has successfully defended since 2022.
The Ukraine Support Act includes measures to help Ukraine rebuild after the war, authorizes more than $1 billion in assistance for Kyiv, and up to $8 billion in support via direct loans.
It also imposes stiff sanctions and export controls on Russia, including on financial institutions, oil and mining and Russian officials.
The passage comes as the European Union, another Ukraine’s ally, agreed this week to open talks with Kyiv on the first cluster of issues in their accession talks. That followed an agreement on a 90 billion euro loan distribution to boost Ukraine’s defense and economy.
Reporting by Patricia Zengerle; additional reporting by Jekaterīna Golubkova Editing by Nia Williams, Ross Colvin and Kim Coghill
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