共和党移民法案遭遇波折,因特朗普18亿美元“反武器化”基金引发反对声浪


2026-06-04T15:57:15.407Z / 美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)

共和党移民法案遭遇波折,因特朗普18亿美元“反武器化”基金引发反对声浪

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莎拉·费里斯
更新于4分钟前
更新时间:2026年6月4日美国东部时间中午12:03
发布时间:2026年6月4日美国东部时间上午11:57

国会移民新闻 1月6日事件
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2025年5月21日拍摄的华盛顿特区美国国会大厦外景。
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内容摘要

  • 一项规模达700亿美元的共和党移民执法法案陷入停滞,原因是共和党内部对特朗普颇具争议的“反武器化”基金存在担忧。
  • 这项18亿美元的基金将用于赔偿那些声称遭到政府侵害的人,但批评人士称,这相当于为特朗普盟友设立的一笔“黑金”。
  • 代理司法部长托德·布兰奇已向议员表示,政府不会推进该基金,但特朗普仍在为其辩护。

本AI生成的摘要已由CNN编辑审核。

推动通过这项700亿美元的共和党移民执法法案的进程暂时受阻,参议院共和党领袖正与三名持反对立场的共和党议员进行谈判,目前这三名议员拒绝投票否决民主党人旨在废除特朗普政府这项颇具争议的“反武器化”基金的提案。

在参议院议事厅内,多数党领袖约翰·图恩及其副手在过去一个小时里大多时间都在与关键共和党议员进行磋商,讨论如何处理特朗普提出的用于赔偿声称遭受联邦政府侵害的人的基金。其中一名议员苏珊·柯林斯已就该提案与民主党人投了赞成票。另外三名议员尚未就民主党人的提案进行投票——这迫使领袖们将原定本以为能轻松否决的投票推迟了一个多小时。

这三名共和党议员分别是比尔·卡西迪——这位近期在党内初选中失利后,成为特朗普的眼中钉——以及阿拉斯加州参议员丹·沙利文和俄亥俄州参议员乔恩·赫斯特德,两人都面临竞争激烈的连任选举。

在磋商过程中,卡西迪曾多次向图恩及其同僚领袖提出质疑。

参议院民主党人在被称为“投票狂欢”的马拉松式投票环节开始时发起了此次投票——该程序允许对共和党移民法案的修正案进行投票,以便最终通过法案。如果旨在废除“反武器化”基金的修正案获得通过,那么这项作为特朗普核心优先事项的移民执法拨款法案可能会受到影响。

此次投票让共和党陷入两难境地:许多议员希望废除该基金,但又不想破坏更广泛的移民执法法案。

这项移民执法拨款法案——一些共和党人预测这将是特朗普在中期选举前取得的最后一项重大立法胜利——已经因共和党内部围绕“反武器化”基金的持续反抗而停滞了数周。

批评人士称,该基金将成为特朗普盟友的“黑金”,还可能向在2021年1月6日美国国会大厦袭击事件中袭击警察的骚乱者发放赔偿款。

在共和党人强烈反对后,政府试图向国会保证该基金已告吹,代理司法部长托德·布兰奇本周早些时候向议员表示,政府“绝不会推进该基金”。

但特朗普的态度则模糊得多,他在周三为该基金辩护,并拒绝承诺永久取消该基金。
“我得问问律师,我不清楚,”特朗普周三在接受CNN采访时被问及该基金是否彻底终结还是只是暂缓时说道,“在我看来,这是一件很棒的事。”

共和党领袖一直在努力平息一小撮共和党议员的潜在反抗,这些议员担心如果不在法案中明确废除该基金,就投票支持移民法案。

共和党参议员汤姆·蒂利斯周四表示,如果移民执法拨款法案不包含废除18亿美元“反武器化”基金的修正案,他将不会投票支持该法案。这意味着该法案可能面临危险,因为共和党领袖此前表示,修改该法案需要超过简单多数的支持票。
“不,我不会的,”当被问及是否会在没有废除该基金的条款的情况下支持该法案时,蒂利斯告诉CNN,“我投票启动该法案,目标是争取通过一项修正案,或支持其他议员的修正案。”

CNN的马努·拉朱、艾莉森·梅因、劳伦·福克斯和摩根·利森为本报道撰稿。

By

Sarah Ferris

Updated 4 min ago

Updated Jun 4, 2026, 12:03 PM ET

PUBLISHED Jun 4, 2026, 11:57 AM ET

Immigration Congressional news January 6th

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A view of the US Capitol in Washington, DC, on May 21.

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Summary

  • A $70 billion GOP immigration enforcement bill has stalled amid GOP concerns over Trump’s controversial “anti-weaponization” fund.
  • The $1.8 billion fund would compensate people who claim to have been victimized by the governments, but critics say it would amount to a slush fund for Trump allies.
  • Acting Attorney General Todd Blanche has told lawmakers the administration is not moving forward with the fund, but Trump has continued to defend it.

AI-generated summary was reviewed by a CNN editor.

The push to pass a $70 billion GOP immigration enforcement bill has temporarily stalled, with Senate GOP leaders stuck in talks with a trio of Republican holdouts who are so far refusing to vote down a Democratic attempt to kill the Trump administration’s controversial “anti-weaponization” fund.

Inside the Senate chamber, Majority Leader John Thune and his deputies have spent much of the last hour on the floor in talks with key Republicans over concerns with how to handle Trump’s fund to compensate people who claim to have been victimized by the federal government. One, Sen. Susan Collins, has already voted with Democrats on the effort. Three others have not yet voted on the Democratic push — forcing leaders to hold up a vote for more than an hour that they’d previously been confident would be defeated.

Those Republicans are Sen. Bill Cassidy — who has become a thorn in Trump’s side since recently losing his primary — and Sens. Dan Sullivan of Alaska and Jon Husted of Ohio, who are both in competitive races.

At several points in the conversation, Cassidy appeared to raise questions to Thune and his fellow leaders.

Senate Democrats forced the vote – which is still ongoing – at the start of a marathon voting session known as “vote-a-rama,” a process that allows votes on amendments the GOP immigration bill ahead of final passage. If an amendment seeking to kill the “anti-weaponization” fund is added, that could jeopardize the immigration enforcement funding package, a key Trump priority.

The vote puts Republicans in a tough spot given that many want to see the fund shut down, but don’t want to derail the broader immigration enforcement bill.

The immigration enforcement funding bill — which some Republicans predict will be Trump’s last major legislative victory before the midterms — has been stalled for weeks by an ongoing GOP rebellion over the “anti-weaponization” fund.

Critics say it would serve as a slush fund for Trump allies and could grant payouts to rioters who attacked police officers during the January 6, 2021, attack on the US Capitol.

Following intense GOP pushback, the administration has sought to convince Congress that the fund is dead, with acting Attorney General Todd Blanche telling lawmakers earlier in the week that the administration is “not moving forward with the fund, period.”

Trump, though, has been far less clear, defending the fund on Wednesday and refusing to commit to scrapping it permanently.

“I’d have to ask the lawyers, I don’t know,” Trump told CNN Wednesday on whether the fund is fully dead or just on hold. “As far as I’m concerned, it was a beautiful thing.”

GOP leaders have been looking to defuse a potential revolt by a small gang of Republicans who have concerns about backing the immigration bill without explicitly killing the fund in writing.

Republican Sen. Thom Tillis said on Thursday that he will not vote for the immigration enforcement funding bill if it does not include an amendment to kill the $1.8 billion “anti-weaponization” fund, meaning the legislation is likely in jeopardy after Republican leaders said that it would take more than a simple majority to amend it.

“No, I’m not going to,” Tillis told CNN when asked if he could support the bill without language to kill the fund. “I voted to get on it with the goal of potentially getting an amendment done or supporting some other members’ amendment.”

CNN’s Manu Raju, Alison Main, Lauren Fox and Morgan Leason contributed to this report.

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