2026年6月3日 / 美国东部时间晚上10:28 / 哥伦比亚广播公司(CBS)新闻
以色列和黎巴嫩两国政府周三表示,双方已同意重启停火协议。此前数周,以色列与黎巴嫩激进组织真主党在黎巴嫩南部发生致命冲突,危及美伊两国结束敌对状态的大范围谈判。
根据以、黎、美三国政府联合发布的声明,这项由美国斡旋的协议将以真主党停止袭击并从黎巴嫩南部大片区域撤离为前提。以色列并非与黎巴嫩武装部队直接交战。
真主党由伊朗支持,在黎巴嫩境内拥有重大影响力,尤其是在什叶派群体中,而黎巴嫩政府长期以来难以管控这个被美国认定为恐怖组织的武装派别,也无法迫使它放弃武装。
该协议还提议设立“试点区域”,黎巴嫩军队可在该区域接管控制权,“排除所有非国家行为体”。
此次停火协议达成前,以黎官员在华盛顿进行了为期两天的会谈。联合声明称,以黎双方同意在约三周后举行新一轮会谈,“以期达成全面协议”。
声明称:“所有国家重申,以色列和黎巴嫩之间的关系未来必须由两个主权国家政府决定。它们反对任何国家或非国家行为体企图劫持黎巴嫩的未来。”
以色列与真主党已交火数月,真主党向以色列北部发射火箭弹,而以色列军队则控制了黎巴嫩南部大片区域。两国曾在4月中旬达成停火协议,但冲突仍在持续。特朗普总统周一表示,以色列与真主党已同意减少交火,但次日双方再次交火。
据两国政府消息,自3月初冲突爆发以来,黎巴嫩已有超过3000人死亡,以色列方面也有数十人死亡。黎巴嫩政府称,该国总人口近600万,已有超过100万人流离失所。
这场冲突给一项更广泛的外交努力蒙上阴影:该外交努力旨在通过延长两国间停火协议、重新开放霍尔木兹海峡以及就伊朗核计划这一棘手问题展开谈判,结束美伊持续数月的敌对状态。
伊朗政府曾坚称,任何结束美以与伊朗战争的协议,都必须包括结束黎巴嫩境内的战斗。本周早些时候,伊朗一家新闻机构称,由于以色列在黎巴嫩的军事行动,该国已暂停与美国的间接谈判,但特朗普表示谈判仍在进行中。
特朗普一直敦促以黎两国达成协议。他周一宣布,以色列总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡已同意取消“对贝鲁特的大规模突袭”,并“停止向真主党开火”,而真主党也同意停止向以色列开火。内塔尼亚胡后来在社交媒体上表示,他已告知特朗普,如果真主党继续袭击以色列的城市和民众,以色列军队将袭击贝鲁特的目标。
美国新闻网站Axios报道称,两人的通话十分激烈,据称特朗普称内塔尼亚胡“他妈的疯了”,并宣称“正因此事,所有人都讨厌以色列”。
在接受《纽约邮报》“空军一号播客”采访被问及该报道时,特朗普似乎予以证实。他告诉《纽约邮报》的米兰达·德文,他对以色列与黎巴嫩的冲突“有点恼火”,并向内塔尼亚胡传达了“我们必须停止这场冲突”的立场。
Israel and Lebanon agree to renew ceasefire if Hezbollah cuts off attacks
June 3, 2026 / 10:28 PM EDT / CBS News
The Israeli and Lebanese governments have agreed to renew a ceasefire, both sides said Wednesday, after weeks of deadly fighting between Israel and the militant group Hezbollah in southern Lebanon had imperiled broader negotiations between the U.S. and Iran to end their conflict.
The U.S.-brokered deal is contingent on Hezbollah cutting off attacks and evacuating from a swath of southern Lebanon, according to a joint statement issued by the Israeli, Lebanese and American governments. Israel is not in direct conflict with Lebanon’s armed forces.
Hezbollah is backed by Iran and has significant influence within Lebanon, especially among its Shiite community, and the Lebanese state has long struggled to exert control over the U.S.-recognized terrorist group or get it to give up its arms.
The agreement also proposes setting up “pilot zones” where the Lebanese military could take control “to the exclusion of all non-state actors.”
Wednesday’s ceasefire came after two days of talks between Israeli and Lebanese officials in Washington. The joint statement said Israel and Lebanon agreed to hold a further round of talks in about three weeks, ” with a view toward reaching a comprehensive agreement.”
“All countries reaffirmed that the future of the relationship between Israel and Lebanon must be decided by the two sovereign governments,” the statement read. “They rejected any attempt, by any state or non-state actor, to hold Lebanon’s future hostage.”
Israel and Hezbollah have traded fire for months, with Hezbollah launching rockets at northern Israel while Israeli forces take control of large parts of southern Lebanon. The two countries struck a ceasefire in mid-April, but fighting continued. President Trump said Israel and Hezbollah agreed to cut back fighting on Monday, but a day later, the two sides traded fire.
More than 3,000 deaths have been reported in Lebanon since fighting began in early March, and dozens of Israeli deaths have been reported, according to both countries’ governments. More than 1 million people in Lebanon, a country estimated to have just under 6 million, have been displaced, the Lebanese government has said.
The conflict has hung over a more sweeping diplomatic effort to cut off months of U.S.-Iran hostilities by extending a ceasefire between the two countries, reopening the Strait of Hormuz and launching talks on the thorny issue of Iran’s nuclear program.
The Iranian government has insisted that any deal to end the U.S. and Israel’s war with Iran must include an end to fighting in Lebanon. Earlier this week, an Iranian news agency said the country had suspended indirect talks with the U.S. because of Israel’s operations in Lebanon, though Mr. Trump said negotiations were still ongoing.
Mr. Trump has pressed Israel and Lebanon to strike a deal. He announced Monday that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu had agreed to call off a “major raid of Beirut” and “stop shooting at” Hezbollah, while Hezbollah agreed to stop firing at Israel. Netanyahu later said on social media that he told Mr. Trump the Israeli military would strike targets in Beirut “if Hezbollah does not cease attacking our cities and citizens.”
Axios reported that the call was fiery, with Mr. Trump reportedly calling Netanyahu “f***ing crazy” and declaring that “everybody hates Israel because of this.”
Asked about that report on the New York Post’s “Pod Force One” podcast, Mr. Trump appeared to confirm it. He told the Post’s Miranda Devine he was “a little bit perturbed” by Israel’s fighting with Lebanon, and conveyed to Netanyahu, “we gotta stop this.”
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