难度远超预期:国会为何可能否决17亿美元赔偿基金


2026-05-22T19:01:29-04:00 / 福克斯新闻频道

参议院多数党领袖约翰·图恩表示,该基金“让共和党面临的局面难上加难”

查德·珀格拉姆 文/查德·珀格拉姆 福克斯新闻频道
2026年5月22日晚7:01 美国东部时间 发布

福克斯新闻首席国会通讯员查德·珀格拉姆在《特别报道》栏目中报道了国会共和党人就18亿美元赔偿基金产生的分歧。

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当地时间周二上午,代理司法部长托德·布兰奇有史以来第一次在国会委员会面前为其部门申请预算。

尽管内阁部长们通常会向国会提交预算申请,但布兰奇似乎甚至不需要向议员们索要多年来最具争议的一批联邦资金。

这笔资金已经获批。不知通过何种方式。

布兰奇领导的司法部宣布设立一项数十亿美元的赔偿基金,用于支付共和党所称的政府武器化受害者。但谁能获得这笔资金尚不明确。更令人费解的是这笔巨额资金的来源。

道歉与现金即将流向所谓“武器化”受害者 涉特朗普百亿和解案

2026年5月22日,唐纳德·特朗普总统在纽约萨弗恩举行的“为美国工人而战”活动上发表讲话。(瑞安·墨菲/美联社)

简而言之,唐纳德·特朗普总统起诉了自己所在的国税局,因其泄露了他的纳税申报单以及其他数百名美国人的申报材料。随后,布兰奇领导的司法部宣布,总统实质上已与自己达成和解。

司法部声明称:“根据和解协议,原告将获得正式道歉,但不会获得任何形式的金钱赔偿或损害赔偿。作为设立该基金的交换条件,他们同意撤回 pending 诉讼且不得再诉,同时撤回两项行政索赔,包括针对突袭海湖庄园及俄罗斯勾结骗局造成的损害提出的索赔。”

该基金规模达17.76亿美元。看懂了吗?1776。

共和党人强烈反对特朗普的百亿司法部“盟友基金” 或冲击移民海关执法局与边境巡逻计划

2026年4月7日,代理司法部长托德·布兰奇在华盛顿特区罗伯特·F·肯尼迪司法部大楼举行的新闻发布会上发言。他谈及司法部的反欺诈工作,并宣布成立国家欺诈执法部门。(奇普·索莫德夫/盖蒂图片社)

因此,尽管总统无法从该基金中获得资金,但他的政治盟友和捐赠者可以。

且全程无需国会介入。

“我明白这是一笔巨款,”路易斯安那州共和党参议员约翰·肯尼迪说道,“我想知道这笔钱从何而来。是从预算里出?还是需要举债?还有太多悬而未决的问题。”

大卫·马库斯:他险些在拜登的法律战中丧命,如今理应得到赔偿

路易斯安那州共和党参议员约翰·肯尼迪曾辩称,第三份预算和解法案不太可能在今年通过,并补充称即将出台的以移民执法为核心的法案是11月中期选举前的“最后一班车”。(格雷姆·斯隆/彭博社 via 盖蒂图片社)

“我想知道这笔基金是如何设立的,其目的是什么,”堪萨斯州共和党参议员杰里·莫兰说道。

“还有,未经国会表决就设立基金的合法性何在。”

1月6日国会山骚乱事件发生后,政府在“北极霜冻行动”中获取了多名共和党议员的电话信息,其中包括田纳西州共和党参议员比尔·哈格蒂的记录。他为该基金进行了辩护。

“彻底失败”:政府停摆危机威胁国会山 特朗普计划政策全面改革

田纳西州共和党参议员比尔·哈格蒂2026年2月4日在美国国会大厦内留影。(汤姆·威廉姆斯/CQ-罗尔公司)

“我们真正应该讨论的是赔偿的理由。前总统乔·拜登执政期间发生的政府武器化行为是彻头彻尾的耻辱,”哈格蒂说道。

布兰奇此前曾担任特朗普总统的私人法律顾问。议员们指出,布兰奇凭空设立赔偿基金的做法,仿佛又变回了总统的私人律师。

“司法部长先生,你今天行事就像总统的私人律师。这就是问题所在,”马里兰州民主党参议员克里斯·范·霍伦说道。

国会共和党人面临艰难战斗 避免政府停摆

2025年12月9日,美国贸易代表贾米森·格里尔在华盛顿特区德克森参议院办公楼举行的小组委员会听证会上接受质询,参议员克里斯·范·霍伦在一旁提问。(奇普·索莫德夫/盖蒂图片社)

“你是一位非常有天赋的律师。但在我看来,你对宪法和美国人民毫无敬畏之心。你就是总统的军师,”罗德岛州民主党参议员杰克·里德补充道。

议员们对谁有资格获得赔偿提出了质疑。

“袭击国会山警察的人是否有资格获得该基金?”范·霍伦问道。

民主党人要求特朗普恢复资金流动 终于在防止政府停摆的博弈中掌握筹码

“任何认为自己是政府武器化受害者的美国人都可以申请,”布兰奇回应道。

这正是两党议员担忧的地方。这笔赔偿争议迅速波及到一项即将提交参议院全体会议表决的重要法案。

国会共和党人原本试图通过一项法案,一劳永逸地解决移民海关执法局(ICE)和边境巡逻队的资金问题。但他们计划使用一种名为预算和解的特殊程序绕过民主党人的阻挠议事。

参议院共和党人启动通宵投票马拉松 为ICE和边境巡逻局提供资金至特朗普任期结束

美国移民和海关执法局特工在机场巡逻。(希瑟·迪尔/盖蒂图片社)

和解程序的好处在于,只需51票赞成即可通过法案,无需以60票突破阻挠议事。但坏处是,和解程序会导致参议院所谓的“投票马拉松”。参议员们可以就任何议题提出几乎无限的修正案,整个过程可能耗时一整天。

共和党人恐慌不已,担心民主党人会迫使他们就赔偿基金进行有争议的投票。坦率地说,许多共和党议员打算自行提出修正案来限制该基金,同时避免因此遭到反弹。

这场政治风波让参议院共和党人难以招架。

民主党人最后一刻阻挠共和党资金计划 议员提前放假

2026年1月28日,北卡罗来纳州共和党参议员汤姆·蒂利斯在华盛顿特区美国国会大厦举行的参议院共和党政策午餐会后对记者发言。(阿尔·德雷珀/彭博社 via 盖蒂图片社)

他们于周四上午召集布兰奇前往国会山解释该基金。会面并不顺利。据福克斯新闻获悉,爱荷华州共和党参议员查克·格拉斯利和阿肯色州共和党参议员汤姆·科顿对布兰奇提出了尖锐批评。北卡罗来纳州共和党参议员汤姆·蒂利斯在前往会场的途中路过国会山的俄亥俄钟走廊,当时他正在通话中。所有人都听到蒂利斯边走边说:“我不会投赞成票!”

当天早些时候,共和党领导人取消了为移民海关执法局(ICE)和海关与边境保护局(CBP)提供资金的法案,并让所有人回家过阵亡将士纪念日。这是对特朗普第二届任期最严重的立法抵制。

“我真不知道这个方案怎么能行得通,”肯尼迪说道,“我觉得有六七个人会投反对票。”

参议院共和党人加快步伐 绕过民主党为ICE和CBP提供资金 政府停摆僵局持续

参议院多数党领袖约翰·图恩(南达科他州共和党)和参议院共和党领导人正推动通过预算和解程序,为最后一项此前因参议院民主党反对特朗普的移民和海关执法局政策而停摆的政府项目提供资金。(内森·波斯纳/阿纳多卢通讯社)

然而共和党人几乎就要打破移民海关执法局和边境巡逻局的资金僵局了。

“我们今天坐在这里的唯一原因,就是民主党拒绝为国土安全部的执法工作提供资金,”参议院多数党领袖约翰·图恩(南达科他州共和党)说道。

关于总统“白宫基金”的争论并不像参议院共和党人预想的那样顺利。但赔偿基金将和解程序变成了一场桑巴舞。

国会陷入混乱:数周停摆闹剧后议员展开人身攻击

2025年2月13日,印第安纳州共和党参议员吉姆·班克斯在德克森参议院办公楼举行的参议院卫生、教育、劳动和养老金委员会确认听证会上,听取教育部长提名候选人琳达·麦克马洪的发言。(比尔·克拉克/未知)

没有任何回旋余地。共和党人从胜利边缘亲手葬送了胜利。

“关于这个基金有很多疑问。我的共和党同事们都担心谁能从该基金中获得资金,”印第安纳州共和党参议员吉姆·班克斯说道。

不过班克斯指出,“像我一样在2024年竞选连任的每一位共和党人都曾谈到过制止政府武器化。”

众议院共和党人紧张局势升级 年底前共和党人互相攻讦

2022年11月15日,当选参议员彼得·韦尔奇在华盛顿特区美国国会大厦的参议院走廊内行走。(德鲁·安吉勒/盖蒂图片社)

民主党人冷眼旁观共和党人对布兰奇的表态感到恐慌。

“我认为我的共和党同僚们已经忍无可忍了,”佛蒙特州民主党参议员彼得·韦尔奇说道。

图恩表示,赔偿基金“让一切都难上加难”。他宣称白宫应该提前与国会共和党人“协商”该基金的事宜。由于陷入僵局,图恩和众议院议长迈克·约翰逊(路易斯安那州共和党)让所有人放假,直至6月初。

失去权力:民主党人在对抗特朗普议程的斗争中迷失方向

参议院少数党领袖查克·舒默(纽约州民主党)正发起一场孤注一掷的竞选,试图在11月的中期选举中重新夺回参议院控制权。(凯莉·库珀- pool/盖蒂图片社)

“共和党人如此分裂、如此 dysfunctional、如此混乱,以至于他们正逃离华盛顿。他们的多数席位垮台得越快越好,”参议院少数党领袖查克·舒默(纽约州民主党)说道。

不过,总统的一些盟友为赔偿基金进行了辩护。

“我认为那些被政府冤枉的人应该得到某种形式的救济,这一点我深信不疑,”密苏里州共和党参议员埃里克·施密特说道。

[image_19]

尽管总统最近在政治上强势压制了一些共和党对手,但共和党人在立法上阻止了他。

“我们应该对我们正在资助的内容进行全面审查,”蒙大拿州共和党众议员瑞安·津克说道,“这是国会的职责所在。”

点击此处下载福克斯新闻APP

因此,随着路易斯安那州共和党参议员比尔·卡西迪和肯塔基州共和党众议员托马斯·马西落选,特朗普总统可能会在明年的国会中获得他想要的人手。但要落实政策可能要等到2027年总统心仪的候选人上任后了。

这就是为什么一些议员质疑国会今年剩余时间能否通过任何有意义的立法。从现在开始,一切都将“难上加难”。

查德·珀格拉姆目前担任福克斯新闻频道(FNC)首席国会通讯员。他于2007年9月加入该电视台,总部位于华盛顿特区。

Way harder than it should be: Why Congress may balk on $1.7B compensation fund

2026-05-22T19:01:29-04:00 / Fox News

Senate Majority Leader John Thune said the fund ‘makes everything way harder than it should be’ for Republicans

Chad Pergram By Chad Pergram Fox News

Published May 22, 2026 7:01pm EDT

Fox News chief congressional correspondent Chad Pergram reports on division amongst congressional Republicans over a $1.8 billion compensation fund on ‘Special Report.’

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Acting Attorney General Todd Blanche had never appeared before a congressional panel asking for money to run his department until Tuesday morning.

And even though cabinet secretaries routinely make their budget requests to Congress, it appears that Blanche apparently didn’t even need to ask lawmakers for the most-controversial batch of federal funds in years.

It was already approved. Somehow.

Blanche’s Justice Department announced the creation of a billion compensation fund to pay people who Republicans say are victims of government weaponization. Who gets the money isn’t clear. And what’s murkier still is how the stash of cash came about.

APOLOGIES AND CASH HEADED TO ALLEGED ‘WEAPONIZATION’ VICTIMS IN BILLION-DOLLAR TRUMP SETTLEMENT

President Donald Trump speaks during a Fighting For American Workers event in Suffern, N.Y., on May 22, 2026.(Ryan Murphy/AP)

In short, President Donald Trump sued his own IRS for leaking his tax returns – along with the filings of several hundred other Americans. Then, Blanche’s own Department of Justice announced that the president essentially settled with himself.

“Per the settlement, plaintiffs will receive a formal apology but no monetary payment or damages of any kind. They have agreed, in exchange for the creation of this fund, to drop their pending lawsuit with prejudice, and also withdraw two administrative claims, including for damages resulting from the unlawful raid of Mar-a-Lago and the Russia-collusion hoax,” read the DoJ statement.

The fund is worth $1.776 billion. Get it? 1776.

REPUBLICANS RECOIL AS TRUMP’S BILLION-DOLLAR DOJ ‘SLUSH FUND’ FOR ALLIES THREATENS ICE, BORDER PATROL PLAN

Acting Attorney General Todd Blanche spoke during a news conference at the Robert F. Kennedy Department of Justice building in Washington, D.C., on April 7, 2026. He discussed the department’s anti-fraud efforts and announced the creation of a National Fraud Enforcement Division.(Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)

So while the president couldn’t receive money from this fund, his political allies and donors could.

All without congressional input.

“I realize it’s a lot of money,” said Sen. John Kennedy, R-La. “I want to understand where the money comes from. Do we find it in the budget? Do we have to borrow it? There’s just a lot of unanswered questions.”

DAVID MARCUS: HE BARELY SURVIVED BIDEN LAWFARE, AND NOW HE DESERVES TO GET PAID

Sen. John Kennedy, R-La., has argued a third budget reconciliation package is unlikely to materialize this year, adding the forthcoming immigration enforcement-focused bill is the “last train leaving the station” ahead of November’s midterm elections.(Graeme Sloan/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

“What I want to know is how the fund is created and what its purpose is,” said Sen. Jerry Moran, R-Kan.

“And (I want to know) the legality of creating a fund that Congress hasn’t had anything to say about.”

The government swept up the phone information of multiple Republican lawmakers after the January 6 riot as part of Operation Arctic Frost. That included the records of Sen. Bill Hagerty, R-Tenn. He defended the fund.

‘COMPLETE FAILURE’: GOVERNMENT SHUTDOWN CRISIS THREATENS CAPITOL HILL AS TRUMP PLANS POLICY OVERHAUL

Sen. Bill Hagerty, R-Tenn., is seen inside the U.S. Capitol on Feb. 4, 2026.(Tom Williams/CQ-Roll Call, Inc.)

“What we ought to be talking about is the reasons for the compensation. Weaponization of government that took place under former President Joe Biden was an absolute disgrace,” said Hagerty.

Blanche formerly served as President Trump’s personal legal counsel. Lawmakers argued that Blanche reverted to that role when he created the compensation fund out of the ether.

“Mr. Attorney General, you are acting today like the president’s personal attorney. And that’s the whole problem,” said Sen. Chris Van Hollen, D-Md.

CONGRESSIONAL REPUBLICANS FACE BRUISING BATTLE TO AVOID GOVERNMENT SHUTDOWN

Sen. Chris Van Hollen questions U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer during a subcommittee hearing in the Dirksen Senate Office Building on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C., on Dec. 9, 2025.(Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)

“You’re a very gifted lawyer. But from my perspective, you have very little faith to the Constitution and the people of America. And you’re the president’s consigliere,” piled on Sen. Jack Reed D-R.I.

Lawmakers questioned who qualifies for compensation.

“Will individuals who assaulted Capitol Hill police officers be eligible for this fund?” asked Van Hollen.

DEMS DEMAND TRUMP RESUME CASH FLOW AS THEY FINALLY GET LEVERAGE IN RACE TO PREVENT SHUTDOWN

“Anybody in this country is eligible to apply if they believe they are a victim of weaponization,” replied Blanche.

And that’s what concerned bipartisan lawmakers. The compensation conundrum instantly spilled over into a major bill, due to the hit the Senate floor.

Congressional Republicans were trying to pass a bill to finally address funding for ICE and Border Patrol, once and for all. But they planned to bypass a Democratic filibuster using a special process called budget reconciliation.

SENATE GOP LAUNCHES ALL-NIGHT VOTE-A-RAMA TO FUND ICE, BORDER PATROL THROUGH END OF TRUMP’S TERM

U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents patrol seen patrolling an airport.(Heather Diehl/Getty Images)

The good thing about reconciliation is that you can pass a bill with 51 yeas and don’t need to clear the filibuster with 60 votes. The bad thing is that the reconciliation process entails what the Senate refers to as a “vote-a-rama.” This is where senators can offer practically any amendment on any subject in a drawn-out process which might consume an entire calendar day.

Republicans freaked out that Democrats would force them to take controversial votes on the compensation fund. And frankly, many Republicans intended to author their own amendments to curb the fund – simultaneously inoculating themselves from blowback.

That political brew was too much for Senate Republicans.

DEMOCRATS’ LAST-MINUTE MOVE TO BLOCK GOP FUNDING PLAN SENDS LAWMAKERS HOME EARLY

Sen. Thom Tillis, R-N.C., spoke to reporters after the Senate Republican policy luncheon at the U.S. Capitol in Washington, D.C., on Jan. 28, 2026.(Al Drago/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

They summoned Blanche to Capitol Hill Thursday morning to explain the fund. The meeting didn’t go well. Fox is told that Sens. Chuck Grassley, R-Iowa, and Tom Cotton, R-Ark., were pointed in their comments to Blanche. Sen. Thom Tillis, R-N.C., popped into the Capitol’s Ohio Clock Corridor en route to the meeting. Tillis was in mid-conversation. All anyone could hear Tillis say was “And I’m not voting for it!” as he walked by.

By early afternoon, Republican leaders scrapped the bill to fund Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and sent everyone home for Memorial Day. It was the biggest legislative rebuke of President Trump’s second term.

“I just don’t know how this puppy dog will work,” said Kennedy. “I think there were six or seven people who are going to vote no.”

SENATE REPUBLICANS RACE TO FUND ICE, CBP WITHOUT DEMOCRATS AS SHUTDOWN DRAGS

Majority Leader John Thune, R-S.D., and Senate GOP leaders are pushing forward with budget reconciliation to fund the final piece of government that had been shut down by Senate Democrats’ opposition to President Donald Trump’s Immigration and Customs Enforcement actions.(Nathan Posner/Anadolu)

Yet Republicans were practically on the verge of finally ending the ICE and Border Patrol funding impasse.

“The sole reason we are here today is because Democrats refused to fund law enforcement at the Department of Homeland Security,” said Senate Majority Leader John Thune, R-S.D.

The debate over funding for the president’s ballroom wasn’t exactly the foxtrot for Senate Republicans. But the compensation fund converted the reconciliation process into the samba.

CONGRESS MELTS DOWN: MEMBERS UNLEASH PERSONAL ATTACKS AFTER WEEKS OF SHUTDOWN DRAMA

Sen. Jim Banks, R-Ind., listens during the Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee confirmation hearing for Secretary of Education nominee Linda McMahon in the Dirksen Senate Office Building on Feb. 13, 2025.(Bill Clark/Unknown)

No fancy footwork here. Republicans managed to snatch defeat from the jaws of victory.

“There are a lot of questions about it. I have Republican colleagues who have concerns about who can receive funding from that fund,” said Sen. Jim Banks, R-Ind.

However Banks noted that “every single Republican who was on the ballot like I was in the ‘24 cycle talked about stopping the weaponization of government.”

HOUSE GOP TENSIONS ERUPT AS REPUBLICANS TURN ON EACH OTHER HEADING INTO YEAR’S END

Sen.-elect Peter Welch, D-Vt., walks through the hallways of the Senate at the U.S. Capitol in Washington, D.C., on Nov. 15, 2022.(Drew Angerer/Getty Images)

Democrats watched as Republicans blanched at what Blanche told them.

“I think my Republican colleagues have reached their limit,” said Sen. Peter Welch, D-Vt.

Thune said the compensation fund “makes everything way harder than it should be.” He declared that the White House should should have “consulted” with Congressional Republicans about the fund ahead of time. So deadlocked, Thune and House Speaker Mike Johnson, R-La., dismissed everyone until early June.

OUT OF POWER: DEMOCRATS DISORIENTED IN FIGHT AGAINST TRUMP AGENDA

Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., is mounting a longshot bid to retake Senate control during November’s midterm elections.(Kylie Cooper-Pool/Getty Images)

“Republicans are so divided, so dysfunctional, so disorganized, that they are fleeing Washington. Their majority can’t melt down fast enough,” said Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y.

However, some of the President’s allies defended the compensation fund.

“I feel comfortable that whose who have been wronged by their government should have some sort of redress,” said Sen. Eric Schmidt, R-Mo.

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And even though the president recently steamrolled some GOP foes politically, Republicans blocked him legislatively.

“We should have full review of what we’re funding,” said Rep. Ryan Zinke, R-Mont. “Congress has our obligation.”

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So President Trump may get the personnel he wants in Congress next year as Sen. Bill Cassidy, R-La., and Rep. Thomas Massie, R-Ky., go by the wayside. But securing the policies may need to wait until the president’s preferred candidates are in place in 2027.

That’s why some lawmakers are questioning whether Congress can move any more meaningful legislation the rest of this year. Everything else from here on will be “way harder than it should be.”

Chad Pergram currently serves as Chief Congressional Correspondent for FOX News Channel (FNC). He joined the network in September 2007 and is based out of Washington, D.C.

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