2026-05-18T17:48:30.197Z / 路透社
路透社报道
2026年5月18日 世界协调时17:48 两小时前更新
美国卫生与公众服务部（HHS）部长小罗伯特·F·肯尼迪在华盛顿特区卫生与公众服务部举行的新闻发布会上，就美国疾病控制与预防中心（CDC）最新的自闭症与发育障碍监测（ADDM）网络调查结果发表讲话…… 获取授权许可，打开新标签页查看更多内容
5月18日（路透社）——根据周一发布的《联邦公报》通知，美国卫生部门已撤销关键疫苗咨询委员会4月份的章程续期申请，该委员会此前已制定新的成员规则和工作方向，美国卫生部门称此举是出于行政失误。
美国卫生与公众服务部表示，此次撤销是因为未满足联邦法律对此类变更的时限要求。
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美国卫生部长小罗伯特·F·肯尼迪于4月6日为免疫实践咨询委员会颁布了新章程。该委员会就美国疫苗使用事宜向疾病控制与预防中心提供建议。
该咨询委员会曾是肯尼迪重塑美国疫苗政策整体计划的关键一环。去年，他撤换了该委员会此前任职的全部17名独立专家，并重新任命。
新章程的出台基于波士顿联邦地区法院法官布莱恩·墨菲3月16日的一项裁决，该裁决出自一起试图推翻肯尼迪部分疫苗相关政策变更的诉讼案。新章程扩大了该委员会的职责范围，新增了疫苗风险、疫苗安全证据以及成员任职资格等审议内容。
墨菲的裁决此前曾暂停该委员会运作，称根据委员会原有章程，其现有成员任职资格不合格。
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特朗普政府于上月就该裁决提起上诉，该裁决叫停了肯尼迪领导下的多项关键政策变更，其中包括减少常规推荐的儿童疫苗种类。
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US health department withdraws vaccine advisory panel charter
2026-05-18T17:48:30.197Z / Reuters
By Reuters
May 18, 2026 5:48 PM UTC Updated 2 hours ago
U.S. Health and Human Services (HHS) Secretary Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. discusses the findings of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s (CDC) latest Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring (ADDM) Network survey, during a press conference at the Department of Health and Human Services in Washington, D.C., U.S.,… Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tabRead more
May 18 (Reuters) – The U.S. health department has withdrawn an April charter renewal for a key vaccine advisory panel that laid out new membership rules and direction, citing an administrative error, according to a Federal Register notice issued on Monday.
The Department of Health and Human Services said the withdrawal was the result of not having met the timing requirements for such changes under federal law.
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U.S. Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. had issued a new charter for the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, which advises the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on vaccine use in the country, on April 6.
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The advisory panel had been a key piece of Kennedy’s broader effort to reshape U.S. vaccine policy. Last year, he removed and replaced all 17 independent experts who previously served on the panel.
The new charter followed a March 16 decision by Boston-based U.S. District Judge Brian Murphy as part of a court case seeking to overturn some of Kennedy’s vaccine-related changes. The charter expanded the role of the panel to include a focus on vaccine risks, vaccine safety evidence and what qualified individuals for membership.
Murphy’s ruling had put a hold on the committee, saying its members did not qualify based on its own charter.
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The Trump administration last month appealed the ruling, which blocked key changes under Kennedy’s leadership, including reducing the number of routinely recommended childhood vaccinations.
Reporting by Mariam Sunny in Bengaluru; Editing by Shilpi Majumdar
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