2026-05-08T13:16:58.943Z / 美国有线电视新闻网（CNN）
作者：卡尼塔·艾耶、迈克尔·威廉姆斯
更新于2026年5月8日，美国东部时间上午11:13
发布于2026年5月8日，美国东部时间上午9:16
这张在美国国防部官网标注为“FBI照片B2”的图片，据国防部介绍，是“2025年12月在美国西部上空拍摄的不明物体红外静态照片（黑热成像模式）”。
美国国防部供图
美国五角大楼于周五发布了其称是“前所未见”的不明飞行物相关档案，这是在唐纳德·特朗普总统今年早些时候下令该机构这么做之后发布的。
这批档案概述了横跨数十年的多起不明空中现象目击事件调查。
“美国民众现在可以即时获取联邦政府解密的不明异常现象档案，”国防部在X平台上写道，不明异常现象（UAP）是不明飞行物（UFO）的现代称谓。“来自全美国联邦政府的最新不明异常现象视频、照片和原始源文件都集中在一处——无需安全许可即可查看。”
国防部表示，将“在新档案被发现并解密后陆续发布，每几周就会发布一批新档案”。
目前已公布的档案涵盖了1969年阿波罗12号任务宇航员的报告，以及近期多名执法人员或政府官员提交的报告。
在第二次载人登月任务阿波罗12号期间，宇航员艾伦·L·比恩向任务控制中心报告称看到了“闪光”，它们“正飞向太空”。
“看起来其中一些正逃离月球，”这名宇航员说道。“它们真的快速离开这里，径直朝着群星飞去。”
三年后的1972年阿波罗17号任务期间，两名宇航员报告称看到了“非常明亮”的光团。
“外面就像独立日烟花秀一样！”其中一名宇航员、登月舱驾驶员哈里森·“杰克”·施密特说道。
宇航员们推测这些光线可能来自冰块碎片。
今年2月，美国前总统巴拉克·奥巴马在一档播客中表示外星人“确实存在，但我没见过它们”，随后公众对外星人的兴趣和猜测再次升温。他随后澄清了自己的言论，称“我在总统任期内没有看到任何证据表明外星人曾与我们接触”。
特朗普随后不久在Truth Social的一篇帖子中，下令五角大楼和其他相关机构“启动相关程序，识别并发布与外星生命、不明空中现象（UAP）和不明飞行物（UFO）有关的政府档案”。
周五，美国国家航空航天局（NASA）局长贾里德·艾萨克曼称赞特朗普“为美国民众提升不明异常现象透明度所做的努力”。
“我们将坦诚告知我们已知的真相、尚未理解的事物，以及所有有待发现的内容，”艾萨克曼在X平台的帖子中说道。“探索和追求知识是NASA使命的核心，我们将努力揭开宇宙的秘密。”
本文已更新补充更多细节。
美国有线电视新闻网的达尼亚·盖诺尔和莉安·科里林对本文亦有贡献。
Pentagon releases ‘never-before-seen’ files detailing UFOs
2026-05-08T13:16:58.943Z / CNN
By Kaanita Iyer, Michael Williams
Updated May 8, 2026, 11:13 AM ET
PUBLISHED May 8, 2026, 9:16 AM ET
This image, identified as “FBI photo B2” on the Department of Defense website, shows an “infrared still image (black hot) captured of unidentified object over western United States in December of 2025,” per the Defense Department.
Department of Defense
The Pentagon on Friday released what it says are “never-before-seen files” on UFOs after President Donald Trump directed the agency to do so earlier this year.
The batch of files outlines various investigations of reported sightings of Unidentified Aerial Phenomena that span decades.
“The American people can now access the federal government’s declassified UAP files instantly,” the department wrote on X, referring to unidentified anomalous phenomena, the modern term for UFOs. “The latest UAP videos, photos, and original source documents from across the entire United States government are all in one place – no clearance required.”
The Defense Department said it will be “releasing new materials on a rolling basis as they are discovered and declassified, with tranches posted every few weeks.”
The files out so far include reports from astronauts aboard the Apollo 12 mission in 1969 to more recent reports from various law enforcement or government officials.
During the Apollo 12 mission, the second crewed moon landing, one of the astronauts, Alan L. Bean, reported to mission control seeing “flashes of light” that are just “sailing off in space.”
“It looks like some of those things are escaping the Moon,” the astronaut says. “They really haul out of here and just press off at the stars.”
Three years later, during the Apollo 17 mission in 1972, two astronauts reported seeing “very bright” particles of light.
“It’s like the Fourth of July out there!” one of them, Lunar Module Pilot Harrison “Jack” Schmitt, said.
The astronauts theorized the lights might have come from chunks of ice.
Interest and speculation about extraterrestrials reignited in February after former President Barack Obama said in a podcast that aliens are “real but I haven’t seen them.” He later clarified his comments, saying, “I saw no evidence during my presidency that extraterrestrials have made contact with us.”
Trump, shortly after, in a Truth Social post, directed the Pentagon and other relevant agencies to “begin the process of identifying and releasing Government files related to alien and extraterrestrial life, unidentified aerial phenomena (UAP), and unidentified flying objects (UFOs).”
On Friday, NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman applauded Trump for the “effort to bring greater transparency to the American people on unidentified anomalous phenomena.”
“We will remain candid about what we know to be true, what we have yet to understand, and all that remains to be discovered,” Isaacman said in a post on X. “Exploration and the pursuit of knowledge are core to NASA’s mission as we endeavor to unlock the secrets of the universe.”
This story has been updated with additional details.
CNN’s Danya Gainor and Lianne Kolirin contributed to this report.
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