2026-05-05 17:34:50 UTC / 路透社
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2026年5月5日，美国华盛顿白宫椭圆形办公室，美国总统唐纳德·特朗普在签署备忘录的活动上发表讲话。路透社/埃文·武奇 摄
奥驰亚集团
菲利普·莫里斯国际公司
5月5日 路透社 —— 据《华尔街日报》援引知情人士消息，美国总统唐纳德·特朗普上周末因食品药品监督管理局局长马蒂·马卡里未尽快批准调味电子烟及尼古丁产品而斥责了他。
报道援引知情人士称，特朗普在白宫的多通电话和会谈中，就马卡里的情况以及调味电子烟对年轻的“让美国再次伟大”选民的重要性向顾问征询意见。
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报道补充称，顾问们认为这位FDA局长是本届政府的麻烦，并告诉特朗普，马卡里阻碍了总统“拯救”电子烟行业的努力——这是特朗普2024年9月在其总统竞选期间在Truth Social平台上做出的承诺。
截至目前，美国监管机构尚未批准任何调味电子烟的销售许可，FDA此前也曾表示，将继续要求电子烟厂商提供大量证据，证明其产品对吸烟者有益，同时这类产品还对年轻人有强烈吸引力，比如水果或糖果口味。
截至本周，仅有41款电子烟产品获准销售，且全部为烟草或薄荷醇口味。
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《华尔街日报》援引知情人士消息称，马卡里与特朗普讨论了这位FDA局长在调味电子烟审批政策上转变立场的可能性，但目前尚不清楚他是否已就此做出决定。
不过报道补充称，部分知情人士表示，马卡里正考虑对电子烟口味审批采取更开放的态度。
朱韦里亚·塔巴苏姆 班加罗尔报道，艾玛·拉姆尼 伦敦补充报道；沙伊莱什·库贝尔 编辑
我们的标准：汤森路透信托原则。
Trump pressures FDA’s Makary to approve flavored vapes, WSJ reports
2026-05-05 17:34:50 UTC / Reuters
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U.S. President Donald Trump speaks during an event to sign a memorandum in the Oval Office at the White House in Washington, D.C., U.S., May 5, 2026. REUTERS/Evan Vucci
Altria Group Inc
Philip Morris International Inc
May 5 (Reuters) – U.S. President Donald Trump rebuked Food and Drug Administration Commissioner Marty Makary for not moving quickly enough to approve flavored vapes and nicotine products over the weekend, the Wall Street Journal reported, citing people familiar with the matter.
Trump sought advice from his advisers about Makary and the importance of flavored vaping to young “Make America Great Again” voters in a series of calls and conversations at the White House, the report added, citing the people.
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The report added that the advisers described the FDA commissioner as a problem for the administration and told Trump that Makary has blocked the president’s effort to “save” vaping, a pledge Trump made in September 2024 on Truth Social during his presidential campaign.
Thus far, U.S. regulators have avoided granting license to flavored vapes, and the FDA has said in the past that it would continue to require a heavy burden of evidence of benefits to smokers for vape flavors that also have strong appeal to youth, such as fruit or candy flavors.
Only 41 vape products are permitted to be sold as of this week, all of which are tobacco or menthol flavored.
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Makary and Trump discussed the FDA commissioner changing course on flavored vapes, though it wasn’t clear if he had decided to do so, WSJ reported, citing the people.
However, some of the people said Makary was weighing becoming more open to vape flavor approvals, the report added.
Reporting by Juveria Tabassum in Bengaluru, additional reporting by Emma Rumney in London; Editing by Shailesh Kuber
Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.
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