2026年4月29日 美国东部时间下午4:09 / 《华盛顿邮报》
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最高法院保守派大法官削弱了《选举权法案》的一项核心支柱。（谢德里克·佩尔特 摄 《华盛顿邮报》）
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安珀·菲利普斯 分析
美国最高法院周三限制了一项重要民权法案的适用范围，该法案数十年来一直允许立法选区划分方案能够增强少数族裔选民的代表权。
如今，美国南部的共和党议员可以通过划分选区拆分黑人和其他少数族裔选民，削弱他们的投票权，限制少数族裔在国会和州议会中的代表席位。部分南部黑人民主党议员最快可能在11月的选举中失去现有的国会及州议会席位。
What the Supreme Court just did
With the Voting Rights Act
April 29, 2026 at 4:09 p.m. EDT / The Washington Post
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Conservatives on the Supreme Court changed a key pillar of the Voting Rights Act. (Shedrick Pelt for The Washington Post)
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Analysis by Amber Phillips
The Supreme Court on Wednesday limited a major piece of civil rights legislation that for decades has allowed legislative districts to be drawn in a way to boost minority voters’ representation.
Now, Republican lawmakers in the South can draw maps to break up Black and other minority voters, diluting their voting power and limiting minority representation in Congress and state legislatures. Some Southern Black Democrats could lose their seats in Congress and legislatures as soon as November.
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