2026年4月28日 / 美国东部时间下午6:16 / 哥伦比亚广播公司（CBS）新闻
据美国海关与边境保护局（CBP）消息，自4月20日联邦政府退税门户网站上线以来，约15%的关税退税申请已被驳回。
截至4月26日，该联邦机构已收到美国企业及其他进口商提交的逾7.5万份退税申请。海关与边境保护局官员布兰登·洛德在周二提交给美国国际贸易法院的文件中表示，其中超过4.7万份申请合规提交，涉及约1100万笔关税款项。
该机构推出了名为“统一报关管理与处理系统”（CAPE）的关税退税系统，以落实最高法院2月裁决后下达的行政令。最高法院2月的裁决推翻了特朗普总统此前实施的紧急关税措施。
（注：原文此处存在重复表述，译文保留原文结构）该机构推出了名为“统一报关管理与处理系统”（CAPE）的全新关税退税平台，以落实最高法院2月裁决后下达的行政令。最高法院2月的裁决推翻了特朗普总统此前实施的紧急关税措施。
曾为申请关税退税的客户提供咨询服务的格林斯潘·马德律师事务所合伙人尼克·理查兹对哥伦比亚广播公司新闻表示，部分企业可能在提交申请时出现了错误。在退税流程的第一阶段，CAPE仅接受针对海关与边境保护局已敲定的关税，或仍可预估的预估关税的申请。
此外，企业仅可就特朗普政府根据《国际紧急经济权力法》征收的关税申请退税。
“申请是有范围限制的，我认为部分提交的申请超出了该范围，”理查兹说道。
据海关与边境保护局透露，除上周系统上线初期出现一些小故障外，该门户网站目前运行平稳。
“自2026年4月20日CAPE上线以来，进口商及其报关行唯一无法使用该系统的时段是4月20日的18分钟，当时海关与边境保护局短暂暂停了申报提交功能，以重新配置资源、优化CAPE申报的处理流程，”洛德在文件中表示。
尽管出现了一些小波折，理查兹表示整体流程似乎进展顺利。“令我惊讶的是海关部门如此迅速地搭建了这个门户网站，必须为他们点赞，”他说道。“他们在系统上线方面做得非常出色。”
https://www.cbsnews.com/video/business-owners-describe-issues-with-governments-tariff-refund-portal/
Feds have rejected 15% of businesses’ tariff refund claims
April 28, 2026 / 6:16 PM EDT / CBS News
Roughly 15% of tariff refund requests have been rejected since a government reimbursement portal launched on April 20, according to U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP).
As of April 26, the federal agency had received more than 75,000 refund requests from U.S. businesses and other importers. More than 47,000 claims encompassing some 11 million tariff payments were properly filed, CBP official Brandon Lord said in a filing with the Court of International Trade on Tuesday.
The agency launched the Consolidated Administration and Processing of Entries tariff refund system, known as CAPE, to comply with an order issued following the Supreme Court’s February ruling striking down emergency levies imposed by President Trump.
The agency launched the new tariff refund hub, known as CAPE, for Consolidated Administration and Processing of Entries, to comply with an order following the Supreme Court’s February ruling striking down emergency levies imposed by President Trump.
Nick Richards, a partner at law firm Greenspoon Marder who has advised clients seeking tariff refunds, told CBS News that some businesses are likely making errors in their claims submissions. In the first phase of the refund process, CAPE is only accepting applications for tariffs that have been finalized by CBP or estimated duties that can still be estimated.
Additionally, businesses may only seek refunds for tariffs imposed by the Trump administration under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act.
“There are parameters, and I would imagine some of the submissions are outside of that scope,” Richards said.
Apart from some glitches when CAPE launched last week, the portal is running smoothly, according to CBP.
“Since the opening of CAPE on April 20, 2026, the only time during which the CAPE functionality was not available for use by importers and their brokers was an 18-minute period on April 20, 2026, when CBP briefly paused the ability to submit declarations to reconfigure resources and optimize the processing of CAPE declarations,” Lord said in the filing.
Despite some hiccups, Richards said the process appears to be going smoothly. “I was amazed at the speed with which Customs put up this portal, so kudos to them,” he said. “They’ve done an amazing job rolling this out.”
https://www.cbsnews.com/video/business-owners-describe-issues-with-governments-tariff-refund-portal/
发表回复