2026年4月28日 / 美国东部时间下午4:53 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻(CBS News)
作者:凯特琳·伊莱克 政治记者
凯特琳·伊莱克是CBSNews.com驻华盛顿特区的政治记者。她曾供职于《华盛顿考察家报》和《国会山报》,并曾入选美国国家新闻基金会2022年保罗·米勒华盛顿报道奖学金项目。
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华盛顿讯 —— 查尔斯三世国王表示,他感受到肩头背负着“历史的重量”,他成为35年来首位在周二发表国会演讲的英国君主。在演讲中,他敦促议员们重新致力于跨大西洋美英联盟,并抵制“愈发闭关自守的明确呼声”。
“美国的言辞向来具有分量和意义,自建国以来便是如此。这个伟大国家的行动更是举足轻重。林肯总统对此深有体会,他在庄严的《葛底斯堡演说》中反思道,世人或许不会铭记我们说了什么,但永远不会忘记我们做了什么。”国王在周二美国国会众议院座无虚席的会场中发表了这番讲话,当天是他对美国国事访问的第二日。“因此,值此美利坚合众国建国250周年之际,让我们两国再次携手,以无私服务本国人民乃至全世界所有人民为宗旨,彼此承诺相守。”
国王与卡米拉王后本周的访美之行,正值特朗普总统与英国首相基尔·斯塔默因伊朗战争及其他问题关系紧张之际。在近30分钟的演讲中,查尔斯强调了英美两国长达数百年的情谊。
“我们两国和两国人民之间的现代关系,不仅仅跨越了250年,更超过了四个世纪。想到我是我们王室世系中第十九位每日悉心关注美国事务的君主,着实令人感慨。”他说道,“因此,我今日前来,怀着对美国国会的最高敬意——这个民主的堡垒,旨在代表全体美国人民的声音,推进神圣的权利与自由。”
国王指出,此次演讲正值“充满巨大不确定性的时代,从欧洲到中东的冲突给国际社会带来了巨大挑战,其影响波及我们两国各地的社区”。
查尔斯表示,两国“并非总能达成共识”,但他的讲话主要围绕两国伙伴关系展开,称其为“人类历史上最具影响力的联盟之一”。
“我们两国总能找到携手合作的途径。”他说,并称美英联盟“ truly unique(真正独一无二)”。“这种伙伴关系……比以往任何时候都更加重要。”
“英国与美国的故事,其核心是和解、复兴与非凡伙伴关系的故事。”他补充道。
他表示,“我们面临的挑战过于艰巨,任何一个国家都无法独自承担”。
“但在这个充满不确定性的环境中,我们的联盟不能依赖过去的成就,也不能想当然地认为基本原则会自动存续。”他继续说道,“正如我的首相上月所言:‘我们的伙伴关系不可或缺。我们绝不能忽视过去80年来支撑我们的一切。相反,我们必须在此基础上继续前行。’”
国王简要提及了周六的白宫记者协会晚宴枪击事件,当时总统和国会多名议员在场。他宣称,“此类暴力行径永远不会得逞”。这句话与其他数句发言一同赢得了议员们的起立鼓掌。
“无论我们存在怎样的分歧,无论我们可能有怎样的争执,我们都团结一致,致力于维护民主,保护我们所有人民免受伤害,并向那些每日冒着生命危险为国家服务的人们致敬。”他在谈及周六的事件时说道。
国王提及了北约——这一特朗普总统曾威胁要退出的联盟,称“我们的防务、情报和安全纽带通过数十年而非数年建立的关系紧密相连”。他还提到了两国在防务领域的多项合作,包括联合生产F-35战机,以及美英澳三国的潜艇合作协议。
“我们携手开展这些非凡的事业,并非出于情感。我们这样做,是因为它们能为未来构建更强的共同韧性,从而让我们的子孙后代更加安全。”他说道。
他表示,英美两国在二战、冷战以及9·11事件后展现出的“不屈不挠的决心”,如今同样“是保卫乌克兰及其最勇敢人民所需的力量,以确保实现真正公正持久的和平”。这番话赢得了会场内两党议员的起立鼓掌。
这是英国君主第二次在国会发表演讲。查尔斯提到,他的母亲伊丽莎白二世女王是1991年首位获此殊荣的英国君主。
“站在这个闻名遐迩的辩论与审议大厅中,我不禁想起我的已故母亲伊丽莎白女王。1991年,她也曾获此殊荣,同样在我们头顶上方的自由女神像的注视下发表了演讲。”他说道。
在向议员们发表演讲前,国王会晤了参议院多数党领袖约翰·瑟恩、众议院议长迈克·约翰逊、参议院少数党领袖查克·舒默以及众议院少数党领袖哈基姆·杰弗里斯。
特朗普总统与第一夫人梅拉尼娅·特朗普已于周二早些时候在白宫举行正式欢迎仪式,迎接国王和王后的到访。特朗普提到了英美两国的“特殊关系”,并表示“我们希望这种关系永远延续下去”。
King Charles tells Congress that U.S.-U.K. alliance is “more important today than it has ever been”
April 28, 2026 / 4:53 PM EDT / CBS News
By Caitlin Yilek Politics Reporter
Caitlin Yilek is a politics reporter at CBSNews.com, based in Washington, D.C. She previously worked for the Washington Examiner and The Hill, and was a member of the 2022 Paul Miller Washington Reporting Fellowship with the National Press Foundation.
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Washington — Saying he felt the “weight of history” on his shoulders, King Charles became the first British monarch in 35 years to address Congress on Tuesday, where he urged lawmakers to rededicate their commitment to the transatlantic U.S.-U.K. alliance and resist “clarion calls to become ever more inward-looking.”
“America’s words carry weight and meaning, as they have since independence. The actions of this great nation matter even more. President Lincoln understood this so well, with his reflection in the magisterial Gettysburg Address that the world may little note what we say, but will never forget what we do,” the king told a packed House chamber on the second day of his state visit to the U.S. “And so, to the United States of America, on your 250th birthday, let our two countries rededicate ourselves to each other in the selfless service of our peoples and of all the peoples of the world.”
This week’s visit from the king and Queen Camilla comes as the relationship between President Trump and British Prime Minister Keir Starmer has been strained over the war in Iran and other issues. In his nearly 30-minute speech, Charles highlighted the centuries-long relationship between the U.S. and U.K.
“The modern relationship between our two nations and our own peoples spans not merely 250 years, but over four centuries. It is extraordinary to think that I am the nineteenth in our line of sovereigns to study, with daily attention, the affairs of America,” he said. “So I come here today with the highest respect for the United States Congress, this citadel of democracy created to represent the voice of all American people to advance sacred rights and freedoms.”
King Charles III addresses a joint meeting of Congress at the U.S. Capitol in Washington, D.C., on April 28, 2026. Chris Jackson / Getty Images
The king noted that the speech came “in times of great uncertainty, in times of conflict from Europe to the Middle East which pose immense challenges for the international community and whose impact is felt in communities the length and breadth of our own countries.”
Charles said that the two nations “do not always agree”but his remarks largely focused on their partnership, referring to it as “one of the most consequential alliances in human history.”
“Our two countries have always found ways to come together,” he said, calling the U.S.-U.K. alliance “truly unique.” “That partnership … is more important today than it has ever been.”
“The story of the United Kingdom and the United States is, at its heart, a story of reconciliation, renewal and remarkable partnership,” he added.
He said that “the challenges we face are too great for any one nation to bear alone.”
“But in this unpredictable environment, our alliance cannot rest on past achievements, or assume that foundational principles simply endure,” he continued. “As my prime minister said last month: ‘Ours is an indispensable partnership. We must not disregard everything that has sustained us for the last eighty years. Instead, we must build on it.’”
The king briefly mentioned Saturday’s White House Correspondents’ Dinner shooting, where the president and some members of Congress were present, declaring that “such acts of violence will never succeed.” The line was one of several that received a standing ovation from lawmakers.
“Whatever our differences, whatever disagreements we may have, we stand united in our commitment to uphold democracy, to protect all our people from harm, and to salute the courage of those who daily risk their lives in the service of our countries,” he said of Saturday’s incident.
The king referenced NATO, an alliance Mr. Trump has threatened to leave, saying “our defense, intelligence and security ties are hardwired together through relationships measured not in years, but in decades.” He also mentioned several ways in which the nations have partnered on defense, including building F-35s and a submarine partnership between the U.S., U.K. and Australia.
“We do not embark on these remarkable endeavors together out of sentiment. We do so because they build greater shared resilience for the future, so making our citizens safer for generations to come,” he said.
King Charles III addresses a joint meeting of Congress as Vice President JD Vance and House Speaker Mike Johnson look on. Chip Somodevilla / Getty Images
He said the same “unyielding resolve” that the U.S. and U.K. showed in World War II, the Cold War and after 9/11 “is needed for the defense of Ukraine and her most courageous people, in order to secure a truly just and lasting peace,” a line that got a bipartisan standing ovation from those in the chamber.
It was the second time ever that a British monarch has addressed Congress. Queen Elizabeth II, Charles’ mother, was the first in 1991, which Charles noted.
“Speaking in this renowned chamber of debate and deliberation, I cannot help but think of my late mother, Queen Elizabeth, who, in 1991, was also afforded this signal honor and similarly spoke under the watchful eye of the statue of freedom above us,” he said.
Before addressing lawmakers, the king met with Senate Majority Leader John Thune, House Speaker Mike Johnson, Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer and House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries.
Mr. Trump and first lady Melania Trump welcomed the king and queen to the White House earlier Tuesday with a formal arrival ceremony. Mr. Trump referenced the “special relationship” between the U.S. and the United Kingdom, saying “we hope it will always remain that way.”
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