2026-04-27 23:22:48 UTC / 路透社
作者：贾斯珀·沃德
2026年4月27日 美国东部时间晚上11:22 更新于22分钟前
[1/2]2023年4月28日，美国佐治亚州玛丽埃塔的医用大麻药房正式合法营业，员工们为盛大开业做准备。路透社/梅根·瓦纳 资料图
华盛顿4月27日 路透社电 — 美国缉毒局官网一则通知显示，在美国总统唐纳德·特朗普下令将大麻重新归类后，有意注册为医用大麻药房的企业可于周三起提交申请。
美国缉毒局的医用大麻注册门户将于美国东部时间周三上午9点正式上线，距离美国司法部宣布将立即放松对部分大麻产品的限制并迅速推进将该药物重新归类为低风险品类还不到一周时间。
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根据缉毒局的申请指引，申请人需缴纳每年794美元的费用，并回答一系列责任相关问题，其中包括是否曾被州专业执照管理机构或管制物质注册机构撤销、暂停或交出过相关执照。
申请指引显示，申请人还需说明拟作为药房的场所所采取的安保措施。
大麻是全球及美国范围内使用最广泛的违禁毒品。美国疾病控制与预防中心数据显示，近五分之一的美国居民每年都会吸食大麻。
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尽管在证券交易所上市的企业正在销售大麻相关产品，但仍有数百万美国人因持有大麻被捕。
此次重新归类并不会在美国全国范围内实现大麻合法化。
贾斯珀·沃德 华盛顿报道；凯特琳·韦伯与奥罗拉·埃利斯 编辑
我们的报道准则：汤姆森路透社信任原则
US DEA medical marijuana registration portal to launch Wednesday
2026-04-27 23:22:48 UTC / Reuters
By Jasper Ward
April 27, 2026 11:22 PM UTC Updated 22 mins ago
[1/2]Employees prepare for the grand opening, as medical marijuana dispensaries legally opened in Marietta, Georgia, U.S., April 28, 2023. REUTERS/Megan Varner/File Photo
WASHINGTON, April 27 (Reuters) – Companies seeking to register as medical marijuana dispensaries after U.S. President Donald Trump ordered the rescheduling of cannabis can do so starting on Wednesday, according to a notice on the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration’s website.
The DEA’s medical marijuana registration portal will go live Wednesday at 9 a.m. EST, less than a week after the U.S. Justice Department announced that it would immediately loosen restrictions on some marijuana products and move quickly to reclassify the drug as less dangerous.
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Applicants will have to pay an annual $794 fee and answer a series of liability questions, including about whether they ever surrendered or had a state professional license or controlled substance registration revoked or suspended, according to the DEA’s instructions.
They will also have to describe security measures present at the locations under consideration to be a dispensary, the application instructions show.
Marijuana is the most widely used illicit drug in the world and in the United States. Nearly one in five U.S. residents use it a year, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
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Millions of Americans have been arrested for possession of the drug, even while growing businesses listed on stock exchanges sell cannabis-related products.
The rescheduling move does not legalize marijuana across the United States.
Reporting by Jasper Ward in Washington; Editing by Caitlin Webber and Aurora Ellis
Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.
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