2026-04-22T22:10:33.182Z / 路透社
作者：菲尔·斯图尔特
2026年4月22日 美国东部时间22:10 更新于59分钟前
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[1/2]2025年12月22日，美国佛罗里达州棕榈滩海湖庄园，美国总统唐纳德·特朗普宣布海军“黄金舰队”计划后，美国海军部长约翰·费兰发表讲话。路透社/杰西卡·科谢尼亚克/档案照片 购买授权，打开新标签页
- 五角大楼未说明费兰离职原因
- 曹文辉出任代理海军部长
- 海军面临扩舰队压力
华盛顿4月22日电（路透社）——一名美国官员和一位知情人士周三表示，海军部长约翰·费兰已被解职。这是五角大楼近期又一次战时人事震荡，仅数周前，国防部长皮特·赫格斯已罢免陆军最高将领。
五角大楼在一份简短声明中宣布了他的离职，称他“即刻起”离开政府，但未说明原因，也未提及离职是否出于他本人意愿。
路透社伊朗简报新闻邮件将为您带来伊朗局势的最新动态与分析，点击此处订阅。
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此次解职由路透社率先报道。
这些要求匿名的消息人士称，费兰被解职部分原因在于他推进造船改革的速度过慢，以及他与五角大楼核心领导层关系恶化。
一位消息人士指出，费兰与赫格斯、赫格斯的副手史蒂夫·费因伯格，以及海军二号文职官员曹文辉关系不佳。五角大楼已宣布曹文辉将接任代理海军部长一职。
该消息人士还提及，费兰的办公室正面临一项道德调查。
作为与特朗普总统关系密切的亿万富翁，费兰是特朗普去年重新就职以来首位被解雇的内阁任命的军种部长。
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他的离职契合了赫格斯任内五角大楼各级领导层持续动荡的大背景，包括去年罢免参谋长联席会议主席空军上将C·Q·布朗，以及海军作战部长和空军副参谋长。
4月2日，赫格斯未说明理由便罢免了陆军参谋长兰迪·乔治。两名美国官员称，此次决定与赫格斯和陆军部长丹尼尔·德里斯科尔之间的紧张关系有关。
此次人事变动正值美国与伊朗处于紧张停火状态之际，美国正向中东地区增派更多海军资产。
美国军方正依靠海军资产实施对伊朗的封锁，特朗普总统希望借此迫使德黑兰按照美方条件谈判结束冲突。
海军正面临扩编舰队的巨大压力。中国造船业如今规模远超曾是全球造船巨头的美国。
特朗普2027财年1.5万亿美元国防预算申请中，包含超过650亿美元用于采购通用动力（GD.N，打开新标签页）和亨廷顿英戈尔斯工业公司（HII.N，打开新标签页）建造的18艘战舰及16艘支援舰。
这是五角大楼所称“黄金舰队”计划的一部分，官员们称这是自1962年以来规模最大的造船拨款申请。
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US Navy Secretary Phelan fired, sources say
2026-04-22T22:10:33.182Z / Reuters
By Phil Stewart
April 22, 2026 10:10 PM UTC Updated 59 mins ago
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[1/2]U.S. Secretary of the Navy John Phelan speaks, after President Donald Trump announced the Navy’s “Golden Fleet”, at Mar-a-lago in Palm Beach, Florida, U.S., December 22, 2025. REUTERS/Jessica Koscielniak/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab
- Pentagon did not specify reason for Phelan’s departure
- Hung Cao named acting Navy secretary
- Navy faces pressure to expand fleet
WASHINGTON, April 22 (Reuters) – Navy Secretary John Phelan has been fired, a U.S. official and a person familiar with the matter said on Wednesday, in another wartime shakeup at the Pentagon coming just weeks after Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth ousted the Army’s top general.
The Pentagon announced his departure in a brief statement, saying he was leaving the administration “effective immediately.” But it did not provide a reason or say whether it was his decision to go.
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His firing was first reported by Reuters.
The sources, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said Phelan was dismissed in part because he was moving too slow to implement reforms to speed shipbuilding and because he had fallen out with key Pentagon leadership.
One source cited bad relationships with Hegseth, Hegseth’s deputy, Steve Feinberg, as well as the Navy’s No. 2 civilian, Hung Cao, who the Pentagon said will now take over as acting Navy secretary.
The source also cited an ethics investigation into Phelan’s office.
A billionaire seen as having close ties to President Donald Trump, Phelan is the first administration-picked service secretary to be fired since Trump came back into office last year.
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His departure fits within a broader context of upheaval at all levels of leadership at the Pentagon under Hegseth’s watch, including the firing last year of the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Air Force General C.Q. Brown, as well as the chief of naval operations and Air Force vice chief of staff.
On April 2, Hegseth fired Army Chief of Staff Randy George without citing a reason. Two U.S. officials said the decision was tied to tensions between Hegseth and Army Secretary Daniel Driscoll.
The latest departure comes during a tense ceasefire with Iran, as the U.S. flows more naval assets into the Middle East.
The U.S. military is relying on naval assets to carry out a blockade of Iran, which President Donald Trump is hoping will pressure Tehran to negotiate an end to the conflict on his terms.
The Navy is under intense pressure to expand its fleet. China’s shipbuilding industry now dwarfs the U.S., which was once a global powerhouse.
Trump’s $1.5 trillion defense budget request for fiscal year 2027 includes over $65 billion to procure 18 warships and 16 support ships made by General Dynamics (GD.N), opens new tab and Huntington Ingalls Industries (HII.N), opens new tab.
It is part of what the Pentagon is calling the “Golden Fleet” initiative, which officials say is the largest shipbuilding request since 1962.
Reporting by Phil Stewart; additional reporting by Steve Holland and Jasper Ward; Editing by Michelle Nichols, Bill Berkrot and Chris Reese
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