2026年4月21日 美国东部时间下午5:01 / 福克斯新闻频道
此举此前因民主党在数周的国土安全部停摆谈判中否决了为移民海关执法局(ICE)和边境巡逻队拨款而发生。
福克斯新闻 亚历克斯·米勒 撰稿
随着共和党议员试图通过和解程序推进国土安全部拨款,紧张局势升级
前白宫幕僚长雷恩斯·普里伯斯在《周日美国之夜》节目中讨论了国土安全部停摆事件,并权衡其对2026年中期选举的潜在影响。
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参议院共和党人周二启动了本党单边的风险举措,为唐纳德·特朗普总统剩余任期内的移民执法行动提供资金。
共和党人在预算和解程序中迈出了第一步,该程序旨在为未来三年半的移民海关执法局和边境巡逻队提供资金。本次党派统一投票为参议院即将就修正案进行的马拉松式投票铺平了道路,随后该预算蓝图将被提交至众议院。
这一策略旨在将民主党排除在流程之外,因为在结束国土安全部(DHS)停摆的数周谈判中,民主党拒绝在没有严格改革措施的情况下为移民执法行动拨款。
参议院共和党人公布1400亿美元拨款计划,共和党力求削减开支
2026年4月2日在华盛顿特区,参议院以一致同意通过了国土安全部拨款法案后,参议院多数党领袖约翰·图恩在国会大厦参议院会议厅外对媒体发表讲话。(安德鲁·哈尼克/盖蒂图片社)
“共和党人正在做一件必须迅速完成的事,而我们的民主党同僚却试图阻止我们这么做,”起草该决议的南卡罗来纳州共和党参议员林赛·格雷厄姆说道。“这件事很简单:在美国面临重大威胁之际,全面为边境巡逻队和移民海关执法局提供资金。”
共和党人此前公布了他们的预算决议,这将作为共和党推进移民执法拨款工作的指导框架。该决议为参议院司法委员会以及国土安全与政府事务委员会设定了各自最高700亿美元的支出指示。
尽管1400亿美元的总金额令人瞠目,但共和党人将移民执法的最终总支出目标定在700亿至800亿美元之间,并希望为两个委员会制定该法案的核心内容时提供最大灵活性。
参议院民主党人认为,这笔资金本可以用于解决国内的经济负担问题,他们以医疗保健、住房以及唐纳德·特朗普总统对伊朗开战导致的汽油价格飙升为例。
尽管众议院存在分歧和不满,参议院共和党仍准备推出党派单边拨款法案
2026年4月16日在华盛顿特区,唐纳德·特朗普总统在白宫南草坪登上海军陆战队一号前对媒体发表讲话。(安娜·莫尼梅克/盖蒂图片社)
“没有改革、没有问责、没有附加条件,好好琢磨一下这句话,”参议院少数党领袖、纽约州民主党参议员查克·舒默说道。“1400亿美元给移民海关执法局,0美元用于降低民众生活成本。这如今似乎就是共和党党的立场。参议院共和党人选择追随特朗普和斯蒂芬·米勒,而非美国家庭的需求。”
转向通过党派单边程序为移民行动提供资金并非共和党人的首选,但鉴于民主党阻挠为移民海关执法局和大部分海关与边境保护局拨款,这实属无奈之举。
尽管如此,仍有人担忧这可能会为国会应如何为政府运作提供资金开创先例。
南达科他州共和党参议员、参议院多数党领袖约翰·图恩提出了这一担忧,并辩称:“在特朗普政府任期内,我看不到他们会坐下来为这两个机构提供资金的任何可能性。”
由于停摆持续,参议院共和党人加速推进无需民主党参与的移民海关执法局和海关与边境保护局拨款
2026年3月3日在华盛顿特区,参议院民主党政策午餐会后,纽约州民主党参议员、参议院少数党领袖查克·舒默在新闻发布会上发表讲话。(格雷姆·斯隆/彭博社 via 盖蒂图片社)
“我们曾试图避免这种情况。但在某个时刻,我们意识到他们根本不会点头同意,”图恩说道。“花了数周时间与他们谈判后,这一点就变得非常清楚了。”
尽管如此,共和党人仍有很长的路要走,才能将预算决议提交至众议院,而最终法案提交至特朗普总统办公桌前则需要更久。他要求共和党不得晚于6月1日拿出该方案。
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并非参议院的所有共和党人都对该计划的狭窄范围感到满意,一些人希望将多个议题打包进一项法案,因为他们担心可能不会再有第二次机会。
但就目前而言,他们正在全速推进。
“问题不在于我是否认可,而在于特朗普政府是否认可,”威斯康星州共和党参议员罗恩·约翰逊说道,他是一位曾批评共和党此前和解尝试的财政鹰派人士。“我的意思是,他们认为自己能撑到2029财年吗?这是他们的决定,不是我的。”
亚历克斯·米勒是福克斯新闻数字频道负责报道美国参议院的撰稿人。
Senate takes first step to fund ICE, Border Patrol in bid to cut Dems out of the funding process
April 21, 2026 5:01pm EDT / Fox News
The move comes after Democrats blocked ICE and Border Patrol funding during weeks of DHS shutdown negotiations
By Alex Miller, Fox News
Tensions grow as GOP lawmakers seek to pass DHS funding through reconciliation
Former White House chief of staff Reince Priebus discusses the DHS shutdown and weighs the potential impact on the 2026 midterm elections on ‘Sunday Night in America.’
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Senate Republicans launched their party-line gamble Tuesday to fund immigration operations for the remainder of President Donald Trump’s time in office.
The GOP took its first step in the budget reconciliation process, which is meant to fund Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and Border Patrol for the next three-and-a-half years. The party-line vote sets up a forthcoming marathon vote on amendments in the upper chamber before the budget blueprint is shipped to the House.
It’s a maneuver meant to cut Democrats out of the process, as they refused to fund immigration operations absent stringent reforms during weeks of negotiations to end the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) shutdown.
SENATE REPUBLICANS UNVEIL IMMIGRATION FUNDING PLAN WITH $140 BILLION PRICE TAG AS GOP AIMS TO SPEND LESS
Senate Majority Leader John Thune spoke to the media outside the Senate chamber at the U.S. Capitol after the Senate passed a Department of Homeland Security funding bill by unanimous consent on April 2, 2026, in Washington, D.C.(Andrew Harnik/Getty Images)
“Republicans are doing something that must be done quickly, and that our Democrat colleagues are trying to prevent us from doing,” said Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., who crafted the resolution. “That something is simple: fully fund Border Patrol and ICE at a time of great threat to the United States.”
Republicans earlier unveiled their budget resolution, which will serve as the guiding framework as the GOP moves forward to fund immigration enforcement. It sets instructions for the Senate Judiciary Committee and the Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee to spend up to $70 billion each.
While the combined sum of $140 billion is eye-popping, Republicans are eyeing between $70 billion and $80 billion as the final total for immigration enforcement and want to give both committees maximum flexibility as they craft the legislative meat of the package.
Senate Democrats argue that the money could go toward tackling affordability issues in the country, citing healthcare, housing, and soaring gas prices stemming from President Donald Trump’s war in Iran as examples.
SENATE GOP READYING PARTY-LINE FUNDING BILL DESPITE DIVISIONS, ANGER AT THE HOUSE
President Donald Trump spoke to the media before boarding Marine One on the South Lawn of the White House on April 16, 2026, in Washington, D.C.(Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)
“No reforms, no accountability, no strings attached, let it sink in,” Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., said. “One hundred forty billion for ICE, $0 to lower your costs. That’s these days what the Republican Party seems to stand for. Senate Republicans are choosing to follow Trump and Stephen Miller instead of the needs of the American families.”
Turning to the party-line process to fund immigration operations was not the first choice for Republicans, but one made out of necessity given Democrats’ blockade of funding for ICE and much of CBP.
Still, some are worried about the precedent that could be set for how Congress is supposed to fund the government.
Senate Majority Leader John Thune, R-S.D., raised that concern and argued, “I don’t see any way, in a Trump administration, that they’re gonna come to the table and fund those two agencies.”
SENATE REPUBLICANS RACE TO FUND ICE, CBP WITHOUT DEMOCRATS AS SHUTDOWN DRAGS
Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., speaks at a news conference following Senate Democrat policy luncheons at the U.S. Capitol in Washington, D.C., on March 3, 2026.(Graeme Sloan/Bloomberg via Getty Images)
“We tried to avoid this. But at some point, we recognized that they’re just not gonna get to ‘yes,’” Thune said. “And that was pretty clear after spending weeks trying to negotiate with them.”
Still, Republicans have a long way to go before they advance the budget resolution to the House — and even further before the final product lands on Trump’s desk. He’s demanded that the GOP produce the package no later than June 1.
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Not every Republican in the upper chamber is thrilled with the narrow scope of the plan, with some wanting to front-load several issues into one package out of concern they may not get another shot.
For now, however, they’re moving full speed ahead.
“It’s not am I OK with it, is the president’s administration OK with it,” Sen. Ron Johnson, R-Wis., a fiscal hawk who was critical of the GOP’s previous reconciliation attempt. “I mean, do they think they have enough through fiscal year 2029? That’s their call, not mine.”
Alex Miller is a writer for Fox News Digital covering the U.S. Senate.
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