美国司法部提请撤销骄傲男孩组织和誓言守护者成员的煽动叛乱定罪


2026年4月14日 下午6:08 美东时间 / 美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)

作者:汉娜·拉宾诺维茨

更新于2026年4月14日 下午7:35 美东时间

发布于2026年4月14日 下午6:08 美东时间


极右翼组织“誓言守护者”创始人斯图尔特·罗兹于1月14日在雷伯恩众议院办公楼出席众议院1月6日特别小组委员会听证会。
希瑟·迪尔/盖蒂图片社/资料图

美国司法部周二提请撤销骄傲男孩组织和誓言守护者成员的煽动叛乱定罪,推翻了拜登政府在打击其声称煽动2021年1月6日冲击美国民主事件的嫌犯方面最受赞誉的战果之一。

如果法官批准撤销定罪,将抹去美国国会山骚乱大规模调查中最严重的定罪记录。该骚乱调查是美国历史上规模最大的联邦调查之一。

唐纳德·特朗普总统长期以来抨击1月6日事件的起诉是对其支持者的不公,甚至称在押人员为“人质”。

特朗普就职首日便赦免了超过1000名在该骚乱中被定罪的人员——除14人外的所有被告,这14人的刑期均已减刑。其中一人已于2025年3月获得赦免,司法部如今表示,另外12人——8名誓言守护者成员及同伙、4名骄傲男孩组织成员——的定罪应予以撤销。


2021年1月6日,唐纳德·特朗普总统的支持者在华盛顿特区冲击美国国会大厦,试图阻止2020年大选结果认证。
利亚·米利斯/路透社

撤销定罪也将对拜登司法部造成重大打击。该部门在三场审判中始终主张,国会山冲击事件绝非一场失控的政治抗议,而是对民主的暴力攻击,以及一场不惜一切手段阻止乔·拜登入主白宫的阴谋。

拜登政府时期司法部公共事务办公室前主任索奇特尔·伊诺霍萨表示,特朗普政府此举“再次向那些密谋反对美国政府、1月6日冲击国会并残暴袭击执法人员的个体低头”。

“这是对美国民众和美国民主的公然侮辱,”现为CNN评论员的伊诺霍萨在一份声明中说道。

可能被撤销定罪的被告包括:誓言守护者领袖斯图尔特·罗兹及其同伙凯利·梅格斯、肯尼思·哈雷尔森、杰西卡·沃特金斯、罗伯托·米努塔、爱德华·巴列霍、约瑟夫·哈克特和戴维·默舍尔;以及骄傲男孩组织成员伊森·诺尔迪安、约瑟夫·比格斯、扎卡里·里尔和多米尼克·佩佐拉。

华盛顿特区美国检察官珍妮琳·皮罗办公室的发言人拒绝置评。

CNN正联系被告的辩护律师。

代表诺尔迪安的尼克·史密斯告诉CNN,他对司法部提请撤销其当事人的定罪“深表感激”。

“无论政治立场如何,所有人都应庆幸煽动叛乱指控不会被用于演变为骚乱的抗议活动,”史密斯说道。

在特朗普首届政府任期最后几天发生冲击事件后,司法部和联邦调查局发起全国范围搜捕,以识别并逮捕骚乱参与者,这很快演变为美国历史上规模最大的刑事调查。检察官共起诉1580余人,并获得约1270项定罪。

特朗普在骚乱发生两周后卸任,此后反复称1月6日是“爱与和平的一天”,并声称其支持者“毫无威胁”。但数百段视频录像显示,特朗普支持者用旗杆、警棍、木棍和棒球棒殴打警察、使用电击枪和化学喷剂,并与警员展开肉搏,这与特朗普的说法相悖。

本文已更新补充报道内容。

Justice Department moves to dismiss Proud Boys and Oath Keepers’ seditious conspiracy convictions

2026-04-14 6:08 PM ET / CNN

By Hannah Rabinowitz

Updated Apr 14, 2026, 7:35 PM ET

PUBLISHED Apr 14, 2026, 6:08 PM ET

Stewart Rhodes, founder of the far-right group Oath Keepers, attends a hearing of the House Select Subcommittee on January 6th in the Rayburn House Office Building on January 14.

Heather Diehl/Getty Images/File

The Justice Department moved to dismiss the seditious conspiracy convictions of Proud Boys and Oath Keepers members Tuesday, undoing one of the Biden administration’s most celebrated victories against those who it said inspired the January 6, 2021, attack on American democracy.

If a judge approves the dismissals, it would erase the most serious convictions from the sprawling investigation of the US Capitol riot, one of the largest federal investigations in US history.

President Donald Trump has long lambasted the January 6 prosecutions as an injustice against his supporters, even referring to those in jail as “hostages.”

On his first day in office, Trump issued pardons to over 1,000 people convicted in the attack — every defendant except for 14 people, each of whom had their sentences commuted. One of those people was pardoned in March 2025,and the department now says twelve others — eight members and associates of the Oath Keepers and four from the Proud Boys — should have their convictions dismissed.

Supporters of President Donald Trump storm the US Capitol in Washington, DC, on January 6, 2021, in an attempt to stop the certification of the 2020 election.

Leah Millis/Reuters

Dismissing the convictions would also be a major blow to the Biden Justice Department, which across three trials had argued that the attack on the US Capitol was more than just a political protest that got out of control, but rather a violent attack on democracy and an effort to keep Joe Biden out of the Oval Office by any means necessary.

Xochitl Hinojosa, the former director of the DOJ’s Office of Public Affairs under Biden, said the Trump administration’s move “gave yet another nod to individuals who conspired against the United States government, stormed the Capitol on January 6th, and brutally attacked law enforcement.”

“This is a slap in the face to the American people and American democracy,” Hinojosa, who is now a CNN commentator, said in a statement.

The defendants whose convictions may be dismissed are Oath Keepers leader Stewart Rhodes and associates Kelly Meggs, Kenneth Harrelson, Jessica Watkins, Roberto Minuta, Edward Vallejo, Joseph Hackett, and David Moerschel; and Proud Boys associates Ethan Nordean, Joseph Biggs, Zachary Rehl and Dominic Pezzola.

A spokesperson for US Attorney for DC Jeanine Pirro’s office declined to comment.

CNN is reaching out to attorneys for the defendants.

Nick Smith, who represents Nordean, told CNN that he is “grateful” to the DOJ for moving to vacate his client’s conviction.

“It is good for everyone of all political persuasions that sedition charges are not used for protests that turn into riots,” Smith said.

After the attack in the waning days of Trump’s first administration, the Justice Department and FBI launched a nationwide manhunt to identify and arrest rioters, which quickly turned into the biggest criminal probe in US history. Prosecutors charged more than 1,580 people and secured roughly 1,270 convictions.

Trump left office just two weeks after the riot and has since repeatedly called January 6 “a day of love and peace” and claimed his supporters posed “zero threat.” His comments are belied by hundreds of video clips of Trump supporters beating police with flagpoles, batons, wooden clubs and baseball bats, deploying stun guns and chemical sprays, and engaging in hand-to-hand combat with police officers.

This story has been updated with additional reporting.

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