更新于：2026年3月3日 / 美国东部时间上午6:20 / 哥伦比亚广播公司/美联社
墨西哥新一代哈利斯科卡特尔组织的头目于周一被安葬在一具闪亮的金色棺木中，现场摆放着巨大的花圈，并有大量军事人员守卫。这一事件发生在以该卡特尔命名的州——哈利斯科州。
一名联邦官员证实，内梅西奥·奥塞古拉·塞万提斯（别名“El Mencho”）被安葬在墨西哥第二大城市瓜达拉哈拉郊区萨波潘的一处墓地。数十人陪同送葬队伍，许多人在晴天打着黑色雨伞，乐队演奏着名为班达（banda）的墨西哥地区音乐。
因未获授权讨论此案，讨论此事的官员要求匿名。总检察长办公室以“安全原因”拒绝确认El Mencho的安葬地点。
自周日以来，一个殡仪馆周围的安保措施已加强，此前那里陆续出现无名花圈。其中一些花圈上装饰着公鸡图案，而奥塞古拉·塞万提斯有时被称为“公鸡之王”。
几乎所有花圈均为匿名寄送。当地记者告诉法新社，花圈数量太多，需要五辆卡车才能运到墓地。此前，八名身着黑衣的人乘坐两辆车跟随白色灵车，将他的遗体送往墓地，这些人据推测是奥塞古拉的家人。
2026年3月2日，在墨西哥瓜达拉哈拉的和平墓园（Recinto de Paz cemetery），一名葬礼工作人员打开载有当局确认已故的墨西哥新一代哈利斯科卡特尔头目内梅西奥·奥塞古拉（别名“El Mencho”）遗体的车辆车门。Refugio Ruiz / 美联社
墨西哥军方于一周多前试图抓捕奥塞古拉·塞万提斯时将其击毙。根据美联社获得的死亡证明，悬赏1500万美元的奥塞古拉·塞万提斯因多处枪伤不治身亡。
行动后，其家中发现了十字架、宗教蜡烛和手写诗篇。墨西哥当局称，他们追踪到他的一名伴侣前往藏匿地点。
这一杀戮事件在约20个州引发暴力活动。国防部长里卡多·特雷维利亚表示，卡特尔头目和两名保镖在哈利斯科州塔帕拉的一处住宅外与士兵交火时受重伤，三人在送往医院途中死亡。死亡证明明确指出，奥塞古拉·塞万提斯胸部、腹部和腿部均有枪伤。
总检察长办公室在一份简短声明中称，其遗体被运往墨西哥城进行尸检，周六交由家属安葬。死亡证明还指出，奥塞古拉·塞万提斯将被安葬，这是暴力死亡案件的常规做法，以便未来如需可收集更多法医证据。文件未说明安葬地点。
当局对安葬地点的安全担忧是有充分理由的。奥塞古拉·塞万提斯被击毙后，其卡特尔组织在多个州展开报复，军事行动及后续暴力事件已造成70多人死亡。政府称，安全行动仍在针对该卡特尔其他高级成员展开。
在墨西哥，毒枭的葬礼通常笼罩着神秘气氛，其支持者利用这一点试图将他们神化为传奇人物。El Mencho死后数小时内，已有关于他被杀的民谣（narcocorridos）流传开来。
在邻近的锡那罗亚州库利亚坎市，有一处墓地以豪华墓穴和陵墓闻名，安葬着曾经的毒枭，如伊格纳西奥·科罗内尔（Ignacio Coronel，El Mencho的老同伙）和阿图罗·贝尔特兰·莱瓦。
还有一位臭名昭著的“死而复生”毒枭——纳扎里奥·莫雷诺，暴力伪宗教组织圣殿骑士团头目，当局称其2010年被击毙，却在2014年被证实真实死亡。
有时，毒枭遗体也会离奇失踪，例如被称为“空中之王”的赫伯托·拉兹卡诺（Heriberto Lazcano），其2012年遗体被盗；或是因离奇原因死亡，如阿玛多·卡里略·富恩特斯（Amado Carrillo Fuentes），因整容手术失败身亡。
法新社对本文报道有贡献。
Notorious cartel leader “El Mencho” is buried in a golden casket in Mexico
Updated on: March 3, 2026 / 6:20 AM EST / CBS/AP
The leader of the Jalisco New Generation Cartel was buried Monday in a shiny golden casket with enormous flower wreaths and a large military presence in the state that gave name to one of Mexico’s most powerful cartels.
A federal official confirmed that Nemesio Oseguera Cervantes, alias “El Mencho,” was buried in a cemetery in Zapopan, a suburb of Guadalajara, Mexico’s second-largest city. Dozens of people accompanied the funeral procession, many carrying black umbrellas on a sunny day and with a band playing Mexican regional music known as banda.
The official who discussed the location requested anonymity because they were not authorized to discuss the case. The Attorney General’s Office declined to confirm the location of El Mencho’s burial for “security reasons.”
There had been stepped up security since Sunday around a funeral home where large flower wreaths had been arriving without a name. Some did include the image of a rooster in flowers and Oseguera Cervantes was sometimes called the “Lord of the Roosters.”
Almost all of the flowers were sent anonymously. There were so many that five trucks were required to take them to the cemetery, a local journalist told AFP. Earlier, eight people in black, presumably Oseguera’s family members, rode in two cars that followed the white hearse with his remains to the graveyard.
A funeral worker opens the door of a car carrying the remains of who authorities identified as the late Jalisco New Generation Cartel leader Nemesio Oseguera, alias “El Mencho,” at Recinto de Paz cemetery in Guadalajara, Mexico, Monday, March 2, 2026. Refugio Ruiz / AP
The Mexican army killed Oseguera Cervantes just over a week ago while attempting to capture him. Oseguera Cervantes, who had a$15 millionU.S. bounty on his head, died from multiple bullet wounds, according to the death certificate obtained by The Associated Press.
A crucifix, religious candles and a handwritten psalmwere foundin Oseguera Cervante’s home after the operation. Mexican authorities said they tracked one of hisromantic partnersto the hideout.
The killing set off violence in some 20 states. The death certificate fits with a description of the operation to capture Oseguera Cervantes given by Defense Secretary Ricardo Trevilla, who had said that the cartel leader and two bodyguards had been badly wounded in a gunfight with soldiers outside a home in Tapalpa, Jalisco. The three died en route to a hospital.
The certificate specified that Oseguera Cervantes had bullet wounds to his chest, abdomen and legs.
His body was taken to Mexico City where an autopsy was performed and then the body was turned over to his family on Saturday, the Attorney General’s Office said in a brief statement.
The death certificate also notes that Oseguera Cervantes was to be buried, standard practice in cases of violent deaths to allow for additional forensic evidence to be gathered if needed in the future. The document did not say where the burial would take place.
Authorities’ security concerns surrounding the burial location are well founded. Oseguera Cervantes’ killing set off retaliation by the cartel in numerous states. More than 70 people died between the military operation and the violence that followed. The government has said that security operations continue against other high-ranking members of the cartel.
It customary for an air of mystery to surround the burials of drug lords in Mexico, something their supporters take advantage of to try to elevate them to legend. Within hours of El Mencho’s death there were already ballads, known as narcocorridos, written about his killing.
In Culiacan, in neighboring Sinaloa state, home to a cartel of the same name, there is a cemetery known for its luxury crypts and mausoleums for one-time kingpins like Ignacio Coronel – an old associate of El Mencho – and Arturo Beltrán Leyva.
There was the drug lord who was famously killed twice, Nazario Moreno, leader of the violent and pseudo religious Knights Templar cartel who authorities said was killed in 2010 only to kill him for real in 2014.
Sometimes the bodies disappear, like in the case of Heriberto Lazcano, leader of the fearsome Zetas, whose body was stolen in 2012. Or they die under bizarre circumstances, like Amado Carrillo Fuentes, “Lord of the Skies,” who died in a botched plastic surgery.
Agence France-Presse contributed to this report.
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