联邦上诉法院拒绝特朗普政府在最高法院裁决后推迟关税退款流程启动的请求


2026年3月2日 / 美国东部时间下午1:39 / 哥伦比亚广播公司新闻

华盛顿 — 联邦上诉法院周一拒绝推迟最高法院裁决的实施,该裁决宣布特朗普总统的大部分关税无效,允许在最高法院上月做出裁决后,关税退款流程的后续步骤迅速启动。

美国联邦巡回上诉法院的这一裁决为下级法院——美国国际贸易法院——开始为成功质疑特朗普全球关税的小企业制定救济措施扫清了道路。

特朗普政府曾表示,如果最高法院最终认定针对几乎所有美国贸易伙伴的关税为非法,他们将发放退款。最高法院以6:3的投票结果裁定,一项名为《国际紧急经济权力法》(International Emergency Economic Powers Act, 简称IEEPA)的联邦紧急权力法并未赋予总统征收关税的权力。

但周五,特朗普政府请求联邦巡回法院推迟90天再下达执行令

https://www.cbsnews.com/video/trump-calls-supreme-court-ruling-unfortunate-as-justices-look-on/

Federal appeals court rejects Trump administration’s push to delay start of tariff refund process after Supreme Court ruling

March 2, 2026 / 1:39 PM EST / CBS News

Washington — A federal appeals court on Monday declined to delay implementation of the Supreme Court ruling that invalidated most of President Trump’s tariffs, allowing next steps in processing of tariff refunds to begin swiftly, following the high court’s decision last month.

The decision from the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit clears the way for the lower court, the U.S. Court of International Trade, to begin the process of crafting relief for the small businesses that successfully challenged Mr. Trump’s global tariffs.

The Trump administration had said it would issue refunds if the duties targeting nearly every U.S. trading partner around the world were ultimately found unlawful by the Supreme Court. The high court ruled in a 6-3 decision that a federal emergency powers law known as the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, or IEEPA, did not give the president the authority to impose tariffs.

But on Friday, the Trump administration asked the Federal Circuit to wait 90 days before issuing its mandate

https://www.cbsnews.com/video/trump-calls-supreme-court-ruling-unfortunate-as-justices-look-on/

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