作者: root

  • “我们正在再次屠杀他们”:批评者称特朗普重塑国家公园叙事之际,历史正被抹除


    2026年5月2日 美国东部时间早上6:00 / CNN

    作者:卡安妮塔·艾尔、派珀·赫奇斯·布莱克本、阿丽娜·法亚兹
    更新于2026年5月2日 美国东部时间早上6:08

    阿尔贝托·米尔/CNN 插画

    今年春季,当游客在大提顿国家公园游客中心看到19世纪探险家古斯塔夫斯·切尼·杜恩的雕像时,原本立在雕像下方的解说牌已经不见踪影。

    这块解说牌曾向游客发问:“我们该如何铭记一个人物的功与过?”它指出杜恩的探险队促成了美国首个国家公园的设立,但同时也提到,他曾参与屠杀至少173名皮埃甘黑脚族族人,并且终其一生都对此自夸不已。

    这一移除行为被写入针对内政部的诉讼中。内政部负责管理美国国家公园,而这只是特朗普总统2025年3月签署的行政命令引发的诸多变革之一。该行政命令指示该机构对“不恰当地贬低美国过往或当下民众”的公共内容“采取行动”。

    特朗普政府辩称,这项命令确保美国历史以积极正面的形象呈现。但批评者表示,这正在抹除美国历史的一部分。

    “我们正在再次屠杀他们,”自称“策马东行者”的黑脚族成员汤姆·罗杰斯说道,他指的是那场屠杀的受害者,并将其称为美洲原住民“最令人不齿的历史经历之一”。

    “我认为我们国家如今到了这样一个阶段:人们觉得说出一半的真相就等于说出了全部真相,而这本身就是一种谎言,”他说,“这简直是奥威尔式的操作。”

    汤姆·罗杰斯/“策马东行者”于4月30日周四在华盛顿特区拍摄肖像照。罗杰斯告诉CNN,他的使命源于对本族人民的热爱,以及对已故伴侣的深情——他的伴侣“如今栖身于狼径之上的繁星之中”,他西装上的星徽正是为纪念她而设计。

    曼西·斯里瓦斯塔瓦/CNN

    随着美国迎来旅游旺季,政府前所未有的文化整顿痕迹将在全美各地的国家公园展露无遗。追踪国家公园管理局展示内容变化的倡导组织“拯救我们的标识”表示,大提顿公园的解说牌移除只是根据该行政命令实施的至少45项改动之一。

    例如,在加利福尼亚州的穆尔森林国家纪念地,介绍原住民和女性贡献的解说牌被移除,其中一块牌子曾告知游客,约翰·穆尔在日记中曾用种族主义语言指代原住民,并且无视“他们所经历的种族灭绝”。

    “这助长了原住民不属于公园的观念,”该牌子曾如此写道。

    政府还针对气候变化警告展开行动,而气候变化是影响自然景观中纪念物的一个因素。

    在南卡罗来纳州的萨姆特堡国家纪念地,一块包含气候变化迫近影响细节的解说牌被彻底移除,其中提到“海平面上升可能淹没堡垒的大部分城墙,淹没历史阅兵场”。

    内政部告诉CNN,在萨姆特堡,他们“采取行动将没有科学依据的材料替换为准确、基于证据且符合现实世界情况的信息”。

    与此同时,在华盛顿特区,关于开国元勋乔治·梅森的展示内容移除了相关表述,提及他尽管是“个人权利”的拥护者,却“自相矛盾地”拥有奴隶。

    关于开国元勋乔治·梅森的新展板并未提及他曾拥有奴隶。

    卡安妮塔·艾尔/CNN

    这些移除行动正值美国迎来反思本国历史的重要时刻,今年全年都将举办纪念建国250周年的庆祝活动。

    特朗普政府的举措遭到了一些议员和倡导组织的反对。今年2月,一个由保护主义者和活动人士组成的联盟提起诉讼,援引杜恩雕像解说牌等被移除的事件作为证据,指责政府“发起一场持续运动,抹除历史、破坏科学”。这起在马萨诸塞州提起的诉讼目前仍在审理中。

    内政部告诉CNN:“这项努力并非要移除历史,而是要确保由纳税人资助的展示以平衡、符合事实且恰当的方式呈现历史,反映美国的完整故事,包括其非凡成就与挑战。”

    该部门表示,移除决定“在适当情况下”征求了专家和当地公园负责人的意见,并辩称该指令“增强了公众信任,有助于游客更好地理解美国故事的复杂性”。

    大范围移除行动

    特朗普签署行政命令后,内政部下令对国家公园内的展品、影片、小册子和标识等内容进行审查。

    该部门还指示国家公园管理局鼓励游客就标识发表评论,包括是否注意到任何“贬低过往或当下美国人”的负面信息。

    如果某一内容被认定与特朗普的行政命令“不一致”,则可能被移除或替换。

    据CNN获得的国家公园管理局内部数据库显示,已有数百个展示品被标记待审查。

    2025年3月的穆尔森林国家纪念地标识,其中包含原住民和女性对保护穆尔森林的贡献细节。

    “拯救我们的标识”

    2025年9月的穆尔森林国家纪念地标识。

    “拯救我们的标识”

    被标记的内容包括一系列被认为可能“贬低过往或当下美国人”的多样化项目。

    被标记待审查的物品包括在售的关于奴隶制的书籍、关于二战期间日裔美国人被强制拘留的展示品,以及一部关于马萨诸塞州19世纪磨坊工人的影片。

    虽然该数据库并未说明哪些内容已被移除,但其中的备注反映了部门指导方针的解读范围有多广。

    一处被标记的展示品提及废奴主义者伊莱贾·帕里什·洛夫乔伊被杀害。“这份文件称‘暴徒谋杀’了一名废奴主义者。这是否贬低了凶手?”备注问道。该建议将铭文改写为“废奴主义编辑伊莱贾·洛夫乔伊因观点被谋杀”。

    圣克罗伊岛国家公园的一块展板被备注称,其“讨论了奴隶制及其与制糖业的联系,一些人可能会觉得这令人反感或不当”。

    杜恩雕像下方的解说牌被标记,备注称其为“临时”设置,可“根据需要”移除。

    大提顿国家公园游客中心的古斯塔夫斯·切尼·杜恩雕像。

    诺亚·本·哈穆

    未注明日期的杜恩肖像。

    美国国会图书馆

    内政部辩称,该数据库“在被不恰当地、非法地泄露给媒体之前已被编辑,其方式歪曲了这项工作的实际情况”,但未具体说明修改了哪些内容。

    “篡改内部记录并泄露信息以伤害特朗普政府的员工将被追究责任,”该机构在一份声明中表示。

    一位熟悉该数据库的消息人士向CNN证实了其内容的准确性,并表示修改仅涉及格式。

    前国家公园管理局区域主管基姆·霍尔于2024年10月退休,她告诉CNN,她从现任机构工作人员那里得知,在被要求开展标识更换和移除工作后,员工们疲惫不堪且士气低落。

    “这是反复出现的主题……‘这不是我当初应聘时的工作,因为这不符合我们作为一个机构的身份’,”霍尔在谈及与朋友和前同事的对话时说道。

    倡导者发起反击

    自去年夏天开始移除行动以来,多名国家公园倡导者一直在反驳政府所谓“还原真相”的说法。

    “当我们试图控制一个不真实的叙事时,我们就是在伤害自己,伤害自己的灵魂,”罗杰斯告诉CNN。

    罗杰斯曾参与黄石国家公园的杜恩山更名活动,将其改为“第一民族山”。他指责政府试图通过移除大提顿公园的解说牌来“篡改”杜恩的遗产。

    罗杰斯于4月30日周四在华盛顿特区拍摄肖像照。

    CNN/曼西·斯里瓦斯塔瓦/CNN

    穆尔森林标识的联合创作者伊丽莎白·维拉诺在领英上针对当地的标识变更发表评论称,政府正在“抹去一半的叙事”。

    反对声也取得了喜忧参半的成果。

    上个月,一家联邦法院阻止国家公园管理局更换费城总统府遗址上与奴隶制相关的展品。批评者称,新展板淡化了该展览的内容,该展览旨在纪念被乔治华盛顿奴役的人士。

    国会参众两院的民主党人最晚在4月也曾致信内政部领导层,要求该机构进一步说明审查情况。

    据参议员马丁·海因里希以及众议员沙丽斯·戴维兹和贾里德·哈夫曼的办公室透露,内政部尚未回复国会民主党人的信件。

    历史的意义

    哈夫曼还对在美国建国250周年纪念活动仅数月前发生的这场文化整顿表示担忧。“真实的历史正在国家公园和博物馆中被漂白和审查,”哈夫曼在2月的一场听证会上表示,“我们应该通过讲述真相来纪念美国建国250周年。”

    国家公园保护协会高级主任艾伦·斯皮尔斯告诉CNN:“所谓‘需要还原美国历史的真相和理智’,是美国历史上最大的转移注意力的手段之一。这是在试图解决一个实际上并不存在、从未真正存在过的问题。”

    白宫为移除行动辩护。在一份声明中,白宫发言人泰勒·罗杰斯告诉CNN,特朗普“正在纪念我国非凡的遗产,恢复民族自豪感”。

    “总统终结了激进左翼分裂且不准确的国家历史描述,这种描述渗透到了我们的国家公园和博物馆中,如今正在还原真相和理智,”她说。

    但黑脚族成员罗杰斯指出,历史的进程会改变:如今掌权的人不会永远掌权,“总有一天,我们会选择时机和场合来纠正这一切”,他说。

    ‘We are killing them all over again’: Critics say history is being erased as Trump reshapes narratives at national parks

    May 2, 2026 6:00 AM ET / CNN

    By Kaanita Iyer, Piper Hudspeth Blackburn, Aleena Fayaz
    Updated May 2, 2026, 6:08 AM ET

    Photo Illustration by Alberto Mier/CNN

    When tourists see a statue of Gustavus Cheyney Doane, a 19th-century explorer, at a Grand Teton National Park visitor center this spring, a marker beneath it that used to be there will now be missing.

    It had asked visitors: “How do we acknowledge the good and bad of a figure?” pointing out that Doane’s expedition led to the designation of the first national park – but also that he helped lead a massacre of at least 173 members of the Piegan Blackfeet – an act he bragged about throughout his life.

    Its removal was cited in a lawsuit against the Department of the Interior, which manages the country’s national parks, as one of many changes wrought by President Donald Trump’s March 2025 executive order directing the agency to “take action” against public content that “inappropriately disparage Americans past or living.”

    The Trump administration argues the order ensures that American history is portrayed in a positive light. But critics say it is erasing elements of the nation’s past.

    “We are killing them all over again,” said Tom Rodgers, a member of the Blackfeet Nation who is known as One Who Rides His Horse East, referring to victims of the massacre, which he called one of the “most despicable historical experiences” for Native Americans.

    “I think we’re at a point in our country where people think that if you tell half the truth, you’ve told all the truth, and that in itself, is a lie,” he said. “It’s Orwellian.”

    Tom Rodgers/One Who Rides His Horse East poses for a portrait in Washington, DC, on Thursday, April 30. Rodgers told CNN his mission stems from a love for his native people and a love story for his late partner, who “now resides amongst the stars” of the Wolf’s Trail, with the stars placed on his suit in memory of her.

    Maansi Srivastava/CNN

    As the country heads into peak tourist season, evidence of the administration’s unprecedented cultural overhaul will be on display at national parks around the country. The removal of the words at Grand Teton is one of at least 45 changes that were carried out under the executive order, according to Save Our Signs, an advocacy group that tracks changes to National Park Service displays.

    For example, in California’s Muir Woods National Monument, signs on the contributions of Native Americans and women have been removed, including a note informing visitors that John Muir once referred to indigenous people using racist language in his diaries and ignored “the genocide they survived.”

    “This contributes to an idea that indigenous people don’t belong in parks,” the sign once said.

    The administration has also taken aim at warnings about climate change, a factor that impacts monuments placed in natural landscapes.

    At South Carolina’s Fort Sumter National Monument, a sign that included details on the looming impacts of climate change, including information on how “rising seas could inundate most of the fort’s walls and flood the historic parade ground” has been removed in its entirety.

    The Interior Department told CNN that at Fort Sumter, it “acted to replace materials that were not grounded in real science with information that is accurate, evidence-based, and aligned with how the world actually works.”

    Meanwhile, in Washington, DC, a display on George Mason, a founding father, has removed references to him “paradoxically” owning slaves despite being a champion of “individual rights.”

    A new panel on founding father George Mason does not mention that he was a slaveowner.

    Kaanita Iyer/CNN

    The removals come as America enters a moment replete with opportunity to reflect upon its history, with celebrations to commemorate its 250th birthday throughout this year.

    The Trump administration’s efforts have drawn backlash from some lawmakers and advocacy groups, including the February lawsuit from a coalition of conservationists and advocates citing the Doane and other sign removals. It accused the administration of “mounting a sustained campaign to erase history and undermine science.” The case in Massachusetts is still pending.

    The Interior Department told CNN: “This effort is not about removing history. It is about ensuring taxpayer-funded displays present history in a balanced, factual and appropriate manner that reflects America’s full story, including its extraordinary achievements and its challenges.”

    Experts and local park leaders were consulted “as appropriate” for removal decisions, it said, and argued that the directive “strengthens public trust and helps visitors better understand the complexity of America’s story.”

    Widespread removal

    Following Trump’s executive order, the Interior Department ordered a review of content such as exhibits, films, pamphlets and signs at national parks.

    The department also directed NPS to encourage national park visitors to submit comments on signs, including whether they notice any “negative” messaging about “either past or living Americans.”

    If an item was deemed to be “inconsistent” with Trump’s executive order, it could be removed or replaced.

    According to an internal NPS database seen by CNN, hundreds of displays were flagged for review.

    Signage at the Muir Woods National Monument in March 2025, which includes details about the contributions of Native Americans and women to the preservation of Muir Woods.

    Save Our Signs

    Signage at the Muir Woods National Monument, in September 2025.

    Save Our Signs

    The array of content flagged included a diverse set of items deemed as potentially disparaging to Americans “past or living.”

    Items marked for review include books for sale about slavery, displays about the forced internment of Japanese Americans during World War II, and a film about 19th century mill workers in Massachusetts.

    While it does not say which were removed, it contains notes that reflect how widely department guidance was interpreted.

    One flagged display recalled abolitionist Elijah Parish Lovejoy’s killing. “This document states a ‘mob murders’ an abolitionist. Does this denigrate the murderers?” the comment asks. It suggests rewording the inscription to “Abolitionist editor Elijah Lovejoy is murdered for his views.”

    A panel at a National Park in St. Croix is flagged with a note saying it “discusses the slave trade and its connection to the sugar industry which some may find disparaging or inappropriate.”

    The sign below Doane’s statue was flagged with a comment noting that it was “temporary” and could be removed “as necessary.”

    A statue of Gustavus Cheyney Doane at a Grand Teton National Park visitor center.

    Noa Ben Hamou

    An undated portrait of Doane.

    Library of Congress

    The Interior Department contended that the database was “edited before being inappropriately and illegally released to the media in ways that misrepresented the status of this effort,” but did not specify what was changed.

    “Employees who altered internal records and leaked in an effort to hurt the Trump administration will be held accountable,” the agency said in a statement.

    A source familiar with the database confirmed the accuracy of its contents to CNN, and that the changes were only in formatting.

    Kym Hall, a former NPS regional director who retired in October 2024, told CNN that she has heard from current agency staff that they are burned out and demoralized after being required to carry out sign changes and removals.

    “That’s the recurring theme … ‘This isn’t what I signed up for because this isn’t who we are as an organization,’” Hall said of her conversations with friends and former colleagues.

    Advocates push back

    Since the removals began last summer, several national park advocates have been pushing back against the administration’s claims that it is restoring the truth.

    “We do great damage to ourselves, our own souls when we seek to control a narrative that is not true,” Rodgers told CNN.

    Rodgers — who was part of the effort that renamed Mount Doane in Yellowstone National Park to First Peoples Mountain — accused the administration of attempting to “spin” Doane’s legacy with the sign removal at Grand Teton.

    Rodgers poses for a portrait in Washington, DC, on Thursday, April 30.

    CNN/Maansi Srivastava/CNN

    The administration is “erasing half of the narrative” Elizabeth Villano, a co-creator of the Muir Woods sign, wrote in a LinkedIn post in response to the sign changes there.

    Pushback has brought mixed success.

    Last month, a federal court blocked the NPS from going forward with plans to replace slavery-related exhibits at the President’s House Site in Philadelphia. Critics said that the new panels sanitized the exhibition, which was erected to recognize individuals enslaved by George Washington.

    Democrats in the House and Senate have sent letters to Interior Department leadership as recently as April, asking for further clarity about the agency’s review.

    The Interior Department has not responded to letters from Democrats in Congress, according to the offices of Sen. Martin Heinrich and Reps. Sharice Davids and Jared Huffman.

    The meaning of history

    Huffman also expressed alarm at the cultural overhaul taking place just months ahead of the 250th anniversary of the country’s founding. “Actual history is getting whitewashed and censored from national parks and museums,” Huffman said at a February hearing, “We should honor the 250th anniversary of America by telling the truth.”

    Alan Spears, a senior director at the National Parks Conservation Association, told CNN: “This notion of needing to restore truth and sanity to American history is one of the largest red herrings in American history. It’s trying to resolve a problem that doesn’t really exist, that never really existed.”

    The White House defended the removals. In a statement, White House spokesperson Taylor Rogers told CNN that Trump “is honoring our country’s extraordinary heritage and restoring a sense of national pride.”

    “The President has put an end to the radical left’s divisive and inaccurate characterization of our nation’s history, which infiltrated our national parks and museums, and is restoring truth and sanity,” she said.

    But the course of history changes, Rodgers, the Blackfeet Nation member, noted: Those in charge now won’t be in power forever, “and there will be a time and a place of our choosing to rectify this,” he said.

  • 在中国遭受酷刑,他们欲起诉思科。最高法院可能不予受理


    2026年5月2日 / 《华盛顿邮报》

    最高法院即将裁决,法轮功宗教团体成员能否就思科被指在中国政府镇压行动中扮演的角色起诉该公司。

    美国东部时间今日凌晨5:00

    朱利安·马克与伊娃·杜 报道

    2002年8月,威廉·王(William Wang)在北京离开办公室时,便衣警察当街拦住他,将他塞进警车。

    王在2011年提起的诉讼中指控,他被带至一处场所,中国安保人员对其进行审讯,用警棍殴打他并用电击棒电击,直至电池耗尽。王称,他被关押近十年,遭受单独监禁、强迫劳动、殴打和其他形式的酷刑。

    他的罪名:身为法轮功成员。这一精神运动被中国政府视为政治威胁,最终被武力镇压。

    如今定居美国的王多年来一直在等待对美国科技巨头思科系统公司提起的诉讼能够推进。王的诉讼指控思科是监控系统的关键技术供应商,该系统帮助中国共产党迫害他和其他法轮功成员。

    “我不反对正常的商业往来,”住在底特律地区、从事软件开发工作的王在一次采访中表示。但他说,思科的所作所为截然不同,因为该公司“知道中共想用其技术做什么”。

    思科对此予以否认。法院能否最终裁定哪一方的说法属实,将取决于4月底在美国最高法院辩论的一桩案件的结果。大法官们的裁决预计将于今年晚些时候作出,此举可能会关闭美国法院受理类似王案的大门——即美国公司“协助和教唆”外国政府侵犯国际公认的人权。

    本案的核心是一项已有数百年历史的法律:1789年由第一届国会通过的《外国人侵权请求法》。该法律最初旨在通过为非公民(如大使)提供在美国境内就遭受的待遇提起诉讼的机会,避免外交冲突。

    该法律被尘封了200年,直到一家联邦上诉法院在一桩涉及巴拉圭公民的酷刑案件中重新启用了它。1980年,纽约一家上诉法院裁定,两名巴拉圭公民可以在美国法院起诉一名巴拉圭警官,因其酷刑杀害了他们17岁的儿子。

    人权律师曾希望这项裁决能将《外国人侵权请求法》转变为打击侵犯人权行为的有力工具。然而,在过去二十年里,最高法院缩小了该法律的适用范围,使得提起人权诉讼变得更加困难。

    专家表示,思科案为最高法院的保守派多数派提供了进一步限制该法律适用范围的机会。

    周二的口头辩论中,高等法院就这些问题展开了激烈讨论。尽管一些大法官似乎对该法律是否赋予法轮功成员起诉权持怀疑态度,但另一些大法官似乎也意识到完全关闭大门可能带来的隐患。

    “在我看来,你们面临着严峻的概念挑战,因为我们曾裁定,第一届国会希望法院能够查明普通法下可获得的诉讼权利,”首席大法官约翰·G·罗伯茨小约翰·G·罗伯茨在与代表美国副检察长办公室的律师的对话中说道,该办公室支持思科。“你们显然没有……忠实于第一届国会的意图。”

    不过,乔治华盛顿大学专门研究国际法律问题的法学教授威廉·达奇表示,大法官们普遍反对利用《外国人侵权请求法》对公司提起人权诉讼。

    “尽管他们几乎肯定不想直接推翻该法律……但他们可以遵循此前案件中的处理模式,”达奇说,并指出最高法院已在四起先前的案件中限制了该法律在人权索赔中的使用。

    最高法院在这些案件中担忧的问题包括,该法律不应适用于美国境外的国家,起诉外国公司可能产生负面的外交政策影响。而且,最高法院一直以来都怀疑该法律的制定者本意并非将其用于人权诉讼。

    2018年,最高法院驳回了6000名原告的诉讼请求。这些人声称自己或家人是哈马斯恐怖袭击的受害者,并起诉总部位于约旦的阿拉伯银行。他们指控该银行协助资助该组织。以5票对4票的意识形态分歧作出的裁决认为,对于发生在美国司法管辖区之外的事件,外国公司不能根据该法律被起诉。

    2021年,最高法院驳回了一群曾被奴役儿童的诉讼。这些儿童指控雀巢美国公司从西非科特迪瓦的可可农场采购大部分可可豆,而这些农场存在童工现象。以8票对1票作出的裁决认为,原告案件中指控的行为在美国境内发生的程度不足以让美国法院受理。

    与雀巢案不同的是,王和其他原告——另外11名中国公民和1名美国公民——表示,他们案件中的关键行为发生在美国:思科在硅谷设计该系统并制造其组件。他们还指控思科明知中国政府正利用其系统迫害法轮功成员。

    “一直以来,思科都清楚这场镇压如何使公司获益,”原告方在一份案情摘要中告诉法院。“思科的文件将法轮功的‘斗争’描述为‘有利可图的商业机会’。”

    思科对此予以否认。2008年,思科时任高级副总裁马克·钱德勒在参议院司法小组委员会关于人权与法律的听证会上作证称:“思科不会定制或开发专门或独特的过滤功能,以帮助不同政权封锁信息访问。”

    在给《华盛顿邮报》的电子邮件中,思科一位女发言人援引了钱德勒2011年王和其他原告提起诉讼后发表的一份声明。“我们从未定制过设备来帮助中国政府——或任何政府——审查内容、追踪个人的互联网使用情况或拦截互联网通信,”他写道。

    然而在最高法院,这些事实问题基本已被搁置,转而聚焦于一个严格的法律问题:思科辩称,原告根本不应将此案诉诸法庭。该公司表示,原告正在曲解《外国人侵权请求法》,使其适用于原本并非为其设计的纠纷。

    根据思科(得到特朗普政府和众多商业组织的支持)的说法,第一届国会主要担忧的是大使权利遭到侵犯和海盗行为——而非美国实体协助和教唆外国政府侵犯人权的可能性。

    “协助和教唆责任构成了民事诉因的重大扩张。正因如此,本院已明确表示,通常只有在国会明确指示的情况下才可行使这种责任,”思科的律师坎农·尚穆加姆在4月的听证会上告诉大法官。“承认此类诉因会引发重大的外交政策担忧,就像本案一样,涉及外国政府在外国境内犯下严重不当行为的指控。”

    支持商业的倡导组织华盛顿法律基金会在一份法庭之友摘要中补充道,根据《外国人侵权请求法》提起的诉讼“会让美国公司面临代价高昂、负担沉重且旷日持久的诉讼”。

    思科及其支持者辩称,如果国会认为公司应该因被指在海外的虐待行为而在美国法院被起诉,国会可以通过一项法律明确允许此类案件。他们表示,法院不应通过重新解释数百年前通过的法律来创设责任。

    思科在地区法院胜诉,但在位于加州的第九巡回上诉法院败诉。该公司随后向最高法院提起上诉。

    如果第九巡回法院的裁决得以维持,“这将打开 floodgates(闸门),使得仅因合法出口商品和服务而针对美国公司侵犯人权的诉讼泛滥成灾,”思科首席法律官德夫·施塔尔科普夫在第九巡回法院裁决后发表的一份声明中写道。

    但如果最高法院支持思科,该裁决可能会实际上终结《外国人侵权请求法》在人权案件中的使用,原告方的加州律师保罗·霍夫曼表示。

    “根据请愿人的理论,无论思科的贡献多么实质性和直接,都不能让其为协助和教唆这些侵权行为承担责任,”霍夫曼在4月的听证会上站在大法官面前说道。“根据思科的理论,即使是为纳粹火葬场提供毒气的企业行为者,也不会根据《外国人侵权请求法》承担责任。”

    王的案件凸显了人权倡导者希望通过该法律监管的企业行为类型。他指控中国政府利用思科的技术对其进行监控,导致他被捕和入狱。

    王在北京清华大学攻读工程学位期间加入了法轮功。他在最近的一次采访中表示,他被该运动对气功的接纳所吸引——气功是一种包含流畅动作、呼吸和冥想的锻炼方式。他也认同其倡导善良与宽容的教义。

    当时,法轮功在中国各地广受欢迎,1999年的练习者人数多达1亿。其日益增长的政治组织能力引起了中国官员的担忧。1999年4月,超过1万名法轮功练习者聚集在北京举行抗议后,中国时任领导人江泽民下令进行严厉镇压,其中包括广泛的法外拘留、审讯期间对练习者的酷刑以及在劳教营中的强迫劳动,根据当时的新闻报道和王等酷刑受害者的叙述。

    这场镇压很快波及清华大学。王表示,他面临政府官员的压力,要求他放弃信仰。他说,有一次,一名政府官员鼓动王的数十名同学在一场长达两小时的批斗会上谴责他和他的信仰。最终,王离开了大学,被迫放弃了攻读博士学位的计划。

    他说,在被监禁期间,政府官员表示他们知道他一直在撰写关于大学里其他法轮功成员遭受迫害的文章——尽管他匿名写作并通过加密文件发送给出版物。直到2011年获释后,王才完全了解监控的全貌,并得知思科据称构建了使其成为可能的系统。

    中国大使馆未回应置评请求。

    到那时,思科据称参与中国监控的情况已公之于众。2008年北京奥运会后,一份关于中国市场机遇的思科内部幻灯片被泄露给媒体。该幻灯片援引一名中国政府官员的话称,思科作为供应商的“金盾工程”可以“打击‘法轮功’邪教和其他敌对势力”。这些幻灯片引起了国会的审查。

    在2008年的参议院听证会上,思科的钱德勒告诉参议员们,他对幻灯片内容“感到震惊”和“失望”。该公司发表声明称,这些幻灯片并不代表思科的观点或原则。

    王表示,思科应该承担某种责任。

    “我希望所有美国公司都能赚钱,”他说。但“我们需要清楚什么是可接受的,什么是不可接受的。”


    威廉·王(摄于今年早些时候)于2002年被监禁近十年。(尼克·安塔亚/为《华盛顿邮报》拍摄)


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    朱利安·马克为《华盛顿邮报》报道最高法院事务。请在X平台@juleswapo关注他

    伊娃·杜 报道

    伊娃·杜为驻华盛顿记者,为《华盛顿邮报》报道科技政策。可通过Signal与她安全联系,获取科技与政策动态:evd.10。请在X平台@evadou关注她

    Tortured in China, they want to sue Cisco. The Supreme Court may say no.

    2026-05-02 / The Washington Post

    The Supreme Court will soon decide whether members of the Falun Gong religious group can sue Cisco for its alleged role in a Chinese government crackdown.

    Today at 5:00 a.m. EDT

    By Julian Mark and Eva Dou

    William Wang was leaving his office in Beijing when plainclothes officers accosted him in the street and threw him into a police car.

    It was August 2002. Wang was taken to a facility where Chinese security officers interrogated him, beating him and shocking him with electric batons until their batteries ran out of charge, Wang alleged in a lawsuit filed in 2011. Wang remained imprisoned for nearly a decade, subjected to solitary confinement, forced labor, beatings and other forms of torture, he said.

    His offense: being a member of Falun Gong, a spiritual movement that China’s government viewed as a political threat and eventually crushed through force.

    Now living in the United States, Wang has been waiting years to move forward with a lawsuit against an American technology giant — Cisco Systems. Wang’s lawsuit alleges Cisco was a key technical supplier for the surveillance system that allowed the Chinese Communist Party’s persecution of him and other Falun Gong members.

    “I have no objection to normal business dealings,” Wang, who lives in the Detroit area and works as a software developer, said in an interview. What Cisco did was different, he said, because the company “knew what the CCP wanted to do” with its technology.

    The company denies that. Whether a court will ever determine whose account is correct will depend on the outcome of a case argued in late April before the U.S. Supreme Court. The justices’ ruling, expected later this year, could close U.S. courts to claims like Wang’s that U.S. companies “aided and abetted” foreign governments in violating internationally recognized human rights.

    At issue is a centuries-old law, the Alien Tort Statute, passed by the First Congress in 1789. The law was originally designed to avoid diplomatic conflicts by creating an opportunity for noncitizens, such as ambassadors, to sue over treatment in the United States.

    The statute collected dust for 200 years until a federal appeals court revived it in a torture case involving citizens of Paraguay. An appeals court in New York ruled in 1980 that two Paraguayan citizens could sue a Paraguayan police official in U.S. court for torturing and killing their 17-year-old son.

    Human rights lawyers hoped the ruling would turn the Alien Tort Statute into a powerful tool to combat rights violations. Over the past two decades, however, the Supreme Court has narrowed the scope of the law, making it harder to bring human rights cases.

    The Cisco case presents the court’s conservative majority with the opportunity to even further constrict the law’s reach, experts say.

    During arguments Tuesday, the high court grappled with those questions. Although some justices appeared skeptical that the law created a right for the Falun Gong members to sue, others seemed to appreciate the pitfalls of closing the door completely.

    “It seems to me that you have a serious conceptual challenge because we’ve held that the First Congress wanted courts to, you know, look and find the rights of action that are available under common law,” Chief Justice John G. Roberts Jr. said in an exchange with a lawyer for the Office of the Solicitor General, which is supporting Cisco. “You’re certainly not being … faithful to the First Congress’s intent.”

    Nevertheless, there has been“lot of opposition” among the justices toward using the Alien Tort Statute to bring human rights claims against companies, said William Dodge, a law professor at George Washington University who regularly writes about international legal issues.

    “While they almost certainly don’t want to overrule it outright … they can follow the same pattern that they followed in cases to date,” Dodge said, noting that in four prior cases the high court has restricted the law’s use in human rights claims.

    Among the court’s concerns in those cases was that the statute should not reach to countries outside the United States and that suing foreign corporations could have negative foreign policy implications. And all along the high court has been skeptical that the law’s framers meant for it to be used in human rights lawsuits.

    In 2018, the high court ruled against 6,000 people who alleged that they or family members had been victims of Hamas terrorist attacks and who sued the Jordan-based Arab Bank. They alleged the bank helped fund the group. The 5-4 opinion along ideological lines held that foreign corporations cannot be sued under the statute for events that took place outside of U.S. jurisdiction.

    In 2021, the court ruled against a group of formerly enslaved children who alleged that Nestlé USA bought most of its cocoa from farms on the Ivory Coast of West Africa where child slavery has flourished. The 8-1 decision found that not enough of the actions alleged in the plaintiffs’ case took place in the United States to be heard in U.S. courts.

    Unlike the Nestlé case, Wang and his fellow plaintiffs — 11 other Chinese nationals and one U.S. citizen — say that key actions in their case took place in the U.S.: Cisco designed the system and built its components in Silicon Valley, they say. And they allege Cisco knew that the Chinese government was using its system to persecute Falun Gong members.

    “All along, Cisco was clear about how the crackdown benefitted the company,” the plaintiffs’ told the court in a brief. “Cisco’s files described the douzheng[violent struggle] of Falun Gong ‘as a lucrative business opportunity.’”

    Cisco denies that. “Cisco does not customize or develop specialized or unique filtering capabilities in order to enable different regimes to block access to information,” Mark Chandler, then a senior vice president with the company, testified in 2008 to the Senate Judiciary subcommittee on human rights and the law.

    In an email to The Washington Post, a Cisco spokeswoman pointed to a statement issued by Chandler after Wang and other plaintiffs filed their lawsuit in 2011. “We have never customized our equipment to help the Chinese government — or any government — censor content, track Internet use by individuals or intercept Internet communications,” he wrote.

    At the Supreme Court, however, those factual questions have been largely set aside in favor of a strictly legal one: Cisco argues that the plaintiffs should not be able to take the case to court at all. The plaintiffs are bending the Alien Tort Statute to cover disputes it was never intended for, the company says.

    According to Cisco, backed by the Trump administration and a wide variety of business organizations, the First Congress worried primarily about violations of the rights of ambassadors and piracy — not the possibility of U.S. entities aiding and abetting human rights abuses by foreign governments.

    “Aiding-and-abetting liability constitutes a significant expansion of a civil cause of action. For that reason, this court has made clear that it is generally not available absent clear congressional direction,” Kannon Shanmugam, a lawyer for Cisco, told the justices during the April hearing. “And recognizing such a cause of action would raise substantial foreign policy concerns, as in this case, which involves serious allegations of wrongdoing in a foreign country by a foreign government.”

    Washington Legal Foundation, a pro-business advocacy group, added in an amicus brief that lawsuits under the Alien Tort Statute “would expose American companies to costly, burdensome, and lengthy litigation.”

    If Congress believes companies should be open to lawsuits in U.S. courts for alleged abuses overseas, it could pass a law to explicitly allow such cases, the company and its supporters argue. The courts should not create liability by reinterpreting a law passed centuries ago, they say.

    Cisco won that argument before a district court but lost in the California-based Court of Appeals for the 9th Circuit. The company appealed to the Supreme Court.

    The appeals ruling, if it stands, “would open the floodgates for suits against corporations in the U.S. for human right violations merely based on legal exports of goods and services,” the company’s chief legal officer, Dev Stahlkopf, wrote in a statement after the 9th Circuit ruling.

    But if the Supreme Court sides with Cisco, the ruling could effectively end the use of the Alien Tort Statute for human rights cases, said Paul Hoffman, a California attorney for the plaintiffs.

    “Under Petitioners’ theory, Cisco cannot be held responsible for aiding and abetting these violations no matter how substantial and direct their contributions were,” Hoffman said, standing before the justices at the April hearing. “Under Cisco’s theory, even the corporate actors who provided the poison gas for Nazi crematoria would not be liable under” the Alien Tort Statute.

    Wang’s case illustrates the sorts of corporate behavior that human rights advocates hope the law can be used to police. He alleges that the Chinese government used Cisco’s technology to monitor him, leading to his arrest and imprisonment.

    Wang joined Falun Gong while studying engineering at Tsinghua University in Beijing. He was drawn to the movement’s embrace of Qigong, a type of exercise that includes flowing movements, breathing and meditation, he said in a recent interview. He also connected with its teachings of kindness and tolerance.

    At that time, Falun Gong had become widely popular across China, with as many as 100 million practitioners in 1999. Its growing political organizing power drew concerns from Chinese officials. After more than 10,000 Falun Gong practitioners gathered in Beijing for a protest in April 1999, China’s then-leader, Jiang Zemin, ordered a harsh crackdown, which involved widespread extrajudicial detentions, torture of practitioners during interrogations and forced labor in reeducation camps, according to news reports at time and accounts from torture victims like Wang.

    That campaign soon hit Tsinghua. Wang said he faced pressure from government officials to renounce his faith. At one point, a government official encouraged dozens of Wang’s classmates to condemn him and his beliefs during a two-hour shaming session, he said. Eventually, Wang left the university and was forced to give up his quest for a doctorate.

    While he was imprisoned, he said, government officials said they knew he had been writing articles about the persecution of other Falun Gong members at the university — even though he wrote his articles anonymously and sent them to the publication via encrypted files. Only after Wang was released from prison in 2011 did he learn the full scope of the surveillance and that Cisco had allegedly built the system that made it possible.

    China’s embassy did not respond to a request for comment.

    By then, Cisco’s alleged involvement in Chinese surveillance had become public. After the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing, an internal Cisco slide deck on market opportunities in China was leaked to the media. The slide deck cited a Chinese government official saying the Golden Shield project, for which Cisco was a vendor, could “combat ‘Falun Gong’ evil religion and other hostiles.” The slides drew scrutiny from Congress.

    In the 2008 Senate hearing, Cisco’s Chandler told senators that he was “appalled” and “disappointed” at the slide deck. The company issued a statement saying the slides did not represent Cisco’s views or principles.

    Wang said Cisco should face some kind of accountability.

    “I hope all American companies can make money,” he said. But “we need to understand what things are acceptable and what things are not.”

    William Wang, shown earlier this year, was imprisoned in 2002 for nearly a decade. (Nic Antaya/For The Washington Post)

    By Julian Mark

    Julian Mark covers the Supreme Court for The Washington Post. follow on X@juleswapo

    By Eva Dou

    Eva Dou is a Washington-based reporter covering technology policy for the Washington Post. Connect securely on Signal with her about tech and policy developments at evd.10. follow on X evadou

  • Meta面临新墨西哥州审判,或迫使脸书等平台做出整改


    2026-05-02 / 路透社

    作者:戴安娜·诺瓦克·琼斯

    2026年5月2日 10:04 UTC 1小时前更新

    2025年6月12日,在法国巴黎凡尔赛门展览中心举办的专注创新与初创企业的Viva科技大会上,Meta的标志现身。路透社/伯努瓦·泰西/档案照片 购买授权,打开新标签页

    • 新墨西哥州寻求数十亿美元赔偿,并要求全面整改平台以保护未成年人
    • Meta辩称整改要求无法实现,或被迫退出该州
    • 本次审判将检验公共妨害诉讼主张,全美已有超40个州提起类似诉讼

    5月2日(路透社)——周一在新墨西哥州开启的一场审判可能会促使法官下令对脸书、Instagram和WhatsApp的运营方式进行全面整改——Meta平台公司(纽约证券交易所代码:META.O)警告称,这一举措可能迫使该公司退出新墨西哥州。

    此案将由圣达菲的一名法官审理,源于新墨西哥州总检察长劳尔·托雷斯(民主党人)提起的诉讼,他指控这家社交媒体巨头设计产品是为了让年轻用户上瘾,且未能保护儿童免受其平台上的性剥削。

    立即开启您的早晨:来自《每日案卷》新闻简报的最新法律新闻将直接发送至您的收件箱。点击此处订阅。

    广告 · 滚动继续阅读

    本次审判的核心问题是,根据新墨西哥州法律,Meta的平台是否构成“公共妨害”。若认定构成妨害,法官便可下令采取广泛的补救措施,以遏制对年轻用户造成的指称伤害。此案受到密切关注,因为全美各地的州政府、市政当局和学区都在提起类似诉讼,寻求在行业层面推动整改。

    周一的审判标志着新墨西哥州诉讼的第二阶段。今年3月,陪审团认定Meta违反了该州的消费者保护法,谎称脸书和Instagram对年轻用户安全,并下令该公司支付3.75亿美元赔偿金。

    广告 · 滚动继续阅读

    对社交媒体儿童安全的批评多年来持续升温。周三,Meta警告投资者,欧盟和美国的法律与监管反弹“可能会严重影响我们的业务和财务业绩”。

    事关全面整改措施

    根据法庭文件,托雷斯的办公室预计将要求额外获得数十亿美元赔偿,并下令Meta为新墨西哥州用户对其平台进行重大整改。

    Meta表示,其已经解决了该州提出的诸多担忧,并采取了广泛措施确保年轻用户的安全。该公司上周在法庭文件中称,托雷斯办公室要求的多项整改措施根本无法落实,甚至可能迫使Meta完全退出该州。

    “新墨西哥州总检察长只针对单一平台的策略是错误的,忽视了青少年日常使用的数百款其他应用程序,”Meta的一名发言人在审判前的一份声明中表示。“该州提出的强制要求非但不能提供全面保护,反而会侵犯父母的权利,压制所有新墨西哥州民众的言论自由。”

    “公共妨害”案

    法官布莱恩·比德沙德将审理此案,判断Meta的行为是否符合新墨西哥州法律规定的公共妨害标准,若符合,法院便可下令采取补救措施以减轻指称的伤害。

    公共妨害诉讼旨在针对不合理地干扰社区健康与安全的行为。典型案例包括堵塞公共道路、污染水道或排放有害气体。南加州大学古尔德法学院教授亚当·齐默尔曼表示,近几十年来,州政府援引公共妨害法起诉了更广泛的行业,包括与烟草、阿片类药物、气候变化和电子烟相关的诉讼。

    新墨西哥州的此案是越来越多指控Meta及其他社交媒体公司故意设计产品令年轻人上瘾的诉讼之一。虽然此前许多案件是由家庭就个人遭受的特定伤害提起的,但已有超过40个州和1300多个学区提起诉讼,要求根据公共妨害法判令整改并赔偿损失。

    新墨西哥州表示,计划要求法官下令Meta做出多项整改,包括核实用户年龄;重新设计算法,为未成年人推送优质内容;并为未成年人关闭自动播放和无限滚动功能。

    “这将为我们提供机会,更深入地探究这家企业过去10到15年的经营行为所造成的公共妨害危害的规模、范围,以及实质上的经济价值,”托雷斯在审判前周四的新闻发布会上告诉记者。

    该公司在法庭文件中表示,Meta不可能构成公共妨害,因为其并未干扰公共权利。该公司还称,没有科学证据支持社交媒体会引发心理健康问题的说法,并且该州的多项要求“在技术上不切实际或完全不可能实现”。

    在公共妨害案件中,州政府还可寻求金钱赔偿以减轻危害。若影响波及大量人口,赔偿金额可能相当可观。托雷斯的办公室尚未披露其将寻求的赔偿金额。

    Meta在法庭文件中称,新墨西哥州计划要求37亿美元赔偿,用于一项为期15年的心理健康计划,包括新建医疗设施和聘请医护人员。Meta表示,这一要求将迫使该公司为全州所有青少年支付心理健康护理费用,无论其需求的成因是什么。

    戴安娜·诺瓦克·琼斯报道,亚历克西亚·加拉姆法尔维与大卫·格雷戈里奥编辑

    我们的报道标准:路透社信托原则,打开新标签页

    Meta faces New Mexico trial that could force changes to Facebook, other platforms

    2026-05-02 / Reuters

    By Diana Novak Jones

    May 2, 2026 10:04 AM UTC Updated 1 hour ago

    The logo of Meta is seen during the Viva Technology conference dedicated to innovation and startups at Porte de Versailles exhibition center in Paris, France, June 12, 2025. REUTERS/Benoit Tessier/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab

    • New Mexico seeks billions in damages, sweeping platform changes to protect minors
    • Meta argues changes are impossible, may force withdrawal from state
    • Trial tests public nuisance claims as over 40 states pursue similar lawsuits

    May 2 (Reuters) – A trial beginning in New Mexico on Monday could prompt a judge to order sweeping changes to how Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp operate – a move Meta Platforms META.O has warned could ​force it to withdraw from the state.

    The case, which will be tried before a judge in Santa Fe, stems from a lawsuit filed by New Mexico Attorney ‌General Raúl Torrez, a Democrat, accusing the social media giant of designing its products to addict young users and failing to protect children from sexual exploitation on its platforms.

    Jumpstart your morning with the latest legal news delivered straight to your inbox from The Daily Docket newsletter. Sign up here.

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    At the heart of the trial is whether Meta’s platforms have created a “public nuisance” under New Mexico law. That finding would allow the judge to order wide‑ranging remedies aimed at curbing alleged harms to young users. The case is being closely watched as states, municipalities and school districts across the country ​pursue similar claims seeking to force changes at the industry level.

    Monday’s trial marks the second phase of New Mexico’s lawsuit. A jury in March found Meta violated the state’s consumer protection ​law by misrepresenting the safety of Facebook and Instagram for young users. It ordered the company to pay $375 million in damages.

    Advertisement · Scroll to continue

    Criticism of children’s safety on ⁠social media has been mounting for years. On Wednesday, Meta warned investors that legal and regulatory blowback in the European Union and the U.S. “could significantly impact our business and financial results.”

    SWEEPING REMEDIES AT STAKE

    Torrez’s ​office is expected to seek both billions of dollars more in damages and an order requiring Meta to make substantial changes to its platforms for New Mexico users, according to court filings.

    Meta has said it ​has already addressed many of the state’s concerns and taken extensive measures to ensure its young users are safe. The company said in court filings last week that many of the changes Torrez’s office is seeking are impossible for it to comply with and may force it to withdraw from the state entirely.

    “The New Mexico Attorney General’s focus on a single platform is a misguided strategy that ignores the hundreds of other apps teens use daily,” a ​Meta spokesperson said in a statement ahead of the trial. “Rather than providing comprehensive protections, the state’s proposed mandates infringe on parental rights and stifle free expression for all New Mexicans.”

    A ‘PUBLIC NUISANCE’

    The trial before ​Judge Bryan Biedscheid will examine whether Meta’s conduct meets the standard for a public nuisance under New Mexico law, which would allow the court to impose remedies aimed at abating the alleged harm.

    A public nuisance claim targets ‌activities that unreasonably ⁠interfere with the health and safety of a community. Classic examples include blocking a public road, polluting a waterway or emitting noxious fumes. State governments have invoked public nuisance law in recent decades to pursue a broader range of industries, including litigation tied to tobacco, opioids, climate change, and vaping, said Adam Zimmerman, a professor at USC’s Gould School of Law.

    New Mexico’s case is among a growing number of lawsuits accusing Meta and other social media companies of intentionally designing products to be addictive to young people. While many cases have been filed by families over specific injuries to individuals, more than 40 other ​states and over 1,300 school districts have filed ​lawsuits seeking court-ordered changes and damages under public ⁠nuisance law.

    New Mexico said it plans to ask the judge to order Meta to make changes including verifying users’ ages; redesigning its algorithm to promote quality content for minors; and ending autoplay and infinite scrolling for minors.

    “It will be an opportunity for us to explore more deeply the size and scale and ​effectively the monetary value of the public nuisance harm that was a product of this business’s behavior for the last, you know, 10 ​or 15 years,” Torrez told ⁠reporters at a press conference on Thursday ahead of the trial.

    The company has said in court filings that it cannot have created a public nuisance because it has not interfered with a public right. It also said there is no scientific evidence to support the idea that social media has caused mental health problems, and that many of the state’s requests are “technologically impractical or completely impossible.”

    In a public nuisance case, the state ⁠can also seek ​money damages to abate the harm. That sum could be substantial when the impact is said to have affected large segments ​of the population. Torrez’s office has not detailed the amount it will seek.

    Meta said in court filings New Mexico plans to ask for $3.7 billion in damages to fund a 15-year mental health plan including new healthcare facilities and hiring providers, a request ​it said would require it pay for mental health care for all teens in the state regardless of the cause of their needs.

    Reporting by Diana Novak Jones, Editing by Alexia Garamfalvi and David Gregorio

    Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles., opens new tab

  • 曾参与“反对君主”抗议的民主党人在国会为查尔斯国王鼓掌


    鲁迪·朱利安尼、迈克尔·拉帕波特及共和党议员借此揭露民主党人对英国君主的态度转变,民主党人曾为此饱受嘲讽

    2026年5月2日 美国东部时间早上7:00 / 福克斯新闻

    就在几周前还与自由派活动人士一起在全国范围内参与“反对君主”抗议的民主党人,如今却在国会及其他场合为英国国王查尔斯三世献上王室级别的欢迎,这一转变让他们饱受嘲讽。

    查尔斯的国会演讲凸显了一个矛盾:民主党人此前的反君主言论和公开抗议,与他们对这位英国君主极尽喧闹的欢迎形成鲜明对比。

    佐治亚州共和党众议员迈克·柯林斯批评了同州民主党参议员乔恩·奥索夫,称后者几周前刚在萨凡纳参加“反对君主”抗议,转头就为查尔斯欢呼。
    “等等,这不就是那个几周前还在集会上大喊‘反对君主’的乔恩·奥索夫吗……他可以整天喊‘反对君主’,但国王一来,嘿,他立马就搞到了前排座位。”这位来自杰克逊的议员说道。

    蒂姆·艾伦嘲讽“反对君主”议员谄媚英国国王查尔斯

    2026年4月28日周二,华盛顿特区,唐纳德·特朗普总统在白宫南草坪为英国国王查尔斯三世举行国宴并致意。(美联社照片/亚历克斯·布兰登)

    “我本来是去听真正的国王演讲的,”佛罗里达州共和党众议员格雷格·斯特鲁贝在查尔斯发表演讲后发表声明称,“有意思的是,‘反对君主’那帮人连影子都见不着。看来愤怒与否,全看说话的是谁?”

    在3月29日明尼苏达州的一场“反对君主”抗议活动中,明尼阿波利斯的民主党众议员伊尔汗·奥马尔在佛蒙特州参议员伯尼·桑德斯主持的活动上发表讲话,告诉人群美国效忠的是“宪法,而非国王”。

    就在前一天,弗吉尼亚州民主党众议员唐·拜尔在当地一场“反对君主”抗议活动中向媒体发言,称民众正在行使言论自由权抗议特朗普,并在其社交媒体主页上将这段视频配文“反对君主,现在不,永远不”。

    参议院少数党领袖、纽约州民主党参议员查克·舒默曾在2024年提出《反对君主法案》,以抗议最高法院作出的总统在任期间基于宪法职权行事享有绝对刑事豁免权的裁决。

    “‘反对君主’抗议活动的组织者们起立鼓掌欢迎查尔斯国王,这剧本都编不出来,”前纽约市市长鲁迪·朱利安尼调侃道,当时电视台切出的查尔斯国会演讲画面显示,包括拜尔在内的多名持“反对君主”立场的民主党人正面带微笑鼓掌。

    “反对君主”自称无领袖,但内部文件却道出截然不同的真相

    弗吉尼亚州民主党众议员小唐纳德·拜尔出席华盛顿一场抗议活动。(汤姆·威廉姆斯/盖蒂图片社)

    “看看谁见到国王这么兴奋——‘反对君主’女士,”亲以色列的自由派演员迈克尔·拉帕波特调侃道,他还附上了奥马尔用手机给查尔斯拍照的咧嘴笑脸照片。

    佛罗里达州参议员阿什利·穆迪也就王室访美一事揭露所谓的虚伪言行:
    “我刚刚怎么看到国会里所有民主党人都站起来为真正的国王鼓掌?”她说道,并附上了福克斯新闻频道众议院会议厅直播的截图。

    “‘反对君主’群体起立鼓掌欢迎查尔斯国王,”右翼X平台评论员“EndWokeness”写道。
    “本世纪最大的造假大师,”评论员罗比·斯塔巴克补充道。

    前弗吉尼亚州总检察长肯·库奇内利分享了另一段查尔斯演讲的备用镜头,将民主党人的立场概括为“‘反对君主’±1”。

    特朗普本人也在“反对君主”议题上发表了看法:CBS记者诺拉·奥唐奈询问他有关希尔顿暗杀案嫌疑人科尔·艾伦在加州参加此类抗议活动的问题,特朗普随即回应。

    特朗普回应“反对君主”抗议:“我不是国王,我拼命干活”

    2026年3月28日,华盛顿,抗议者在林肯纪念堂前集会参与“反对君主”抗议活动。(何塞·路易斯·马加尼亚/美联社)

    “反对君主?是啊……要是我是国王,才不会跟你打交道,”特朗普反驳道。

    查尔斯启程返回伦敦后,代表前总统乔治·华盛顿长期居住地的民主党议员抨击特朗普对国王作出所谓的让步。

    特朗普周五宣布,他同意了查尔斯的一项明显请求,取消对威士忌的贸易限制,以帮助苏格兰与肯塔基州的酒类企业开展合作——苏格兰酒厂会使用肯塔基州的用过的酒桶。
    “现在我们居然要听从英国国王的指令了,”弗吉尼亚州参议院多数党领袖、来自芒特弗农的民主党人斯科特·萨罗维尔说道。
    “乔治·华盛顿怕是要在墓里翻身了。”

    福克斯新闻数字频道已联系拜尔、奥索夫和奥马尔请其置评。

    查尔斯·克莱茨是福克斯新闻数字频道记者。

    他于2013年加入福克斯新闻,担任撰稿人和制作助理。

    查尔斯负责报道福克斯新闻数字频道的媒体、政治和文化领域新闻。

    查尔斯是宾夕法尼亚州本地人,毕业于天普大学,获广播新闻学学士学位。新闻线索可发送至charles.creitz@fox.com。

    Democrats who rallied at ‘No Kings’ protests applaud King Charles in Congress

    Rudolph Giuliani, Michael Rapaport and GOP lawmakers highlighted the contrast as Democrats clapped for the British monarch

    May 2, 2026 7:00am EDT / Fox News

    Democrats who rallied with liberal activists at nationwide “No Kings” protests just weeks ago were widely mocked for pivoting to offer the United Kingdom’s King Charles III a royal welcome in Congress and elsewhere.

    Charles’ speech highlighted a contradiction between anti-monarchy rhetoric and public protests involving Democrats and the raucous welcome extended to the British monarch during his address to Congress.

    Rep. Mike Collins, R-Ga., criticized Sen. Jon Ossoff, D-Ga., whom he said hypocritically cheered Charles several months after speaking at a “No Kings” protest in Savannah.

    “Hold on a minute, wasn’t this the same Jon Ossoff who was just out there a few weeks ago hooting and hollering about ‘No Kings’ at his rally… He’ll shout ‘No Kings’ all day, but once the king comes around, man, he’s got him a front-row seat,” the Jackson lawmaker said.

    TIM ALLEN TROLLS ‘NO KINGS’ LAWMAKERS FOR FAWNING OVER ACTUAL KING CHARLES

    President Donald Trump greets Britain’s King Charles III at the South Portico of the White House for a state dinner on Tuesday, April 28, 2026, in Washington, D.C.(AP Photo/Alex Brandon)

    “I was on my way to hear an actual King speak,” Rep. Greg Steube, R-Fla., said in a statement after Charles’ address. “Funny how the ‘No Kings’ crowd is nowhere to be found. Guess the outrage depends on who’s talking?”

    At a March 29 “No Kings” protest in Minnesota, Rep. Ilhan Omar of Minneapolis spoke at an event headlined by Sen. Bernie Sanders of Vermont, telling the crowd that the U.S. pledges allegiance to the “Constitution, not a King.”

    The day prior, Rep. Don Beyer, D-Va., spoke to the press at a “No Kings” protest in his area, saying that the crowd was exercising its freedom of speech against Trump while titling the clip on his social media page “No Kings, not now, not ever.”

    Senate Minority Leader Charles Schumer, D-N.Y., authored the “No Kings Act” in 2024 in rebuke of the Supreme Court’s ruling that presidents have absolute immunity from criminal prosecution stemming from actions taken under their constitutional authority while in office.

    “‘No Kings’ protest leaders welcome KING CHARLES with a standing ovation; you can’t make this up,” quipped former New York City Mayor Rudolph Giuliani, as press cutaway shots of Charles’ address to Congress showed multiple ‘No Kings’ Democrats like Beyer smiling or clapping.

    ‘NO KINGS’ CALLS ITSELF LEADERLESS BUT ITS OWN INTERNAL DOCUMENTS TELL A VERY DIFFERENT STORY

    Rep. Donald Beyer Jr., D-Va., attends a protest in Washington.(Tom Williams/Getty Images)

    “Look who was elated to see the king – Ms. No Kings,” quipped liberal pro-Israel actor Michael Rapaport, who included photos of a grinning Omar taking photographs of Charles on her phone.

    Sen. Ashley Moody, R-Fla., also called out alleged hypocrisy from the royals’ trip:

    “Why did I just watch every Democrat in Congress stand and clap for an actual King?” she said, featuring screenshots from Fox News Channel’s House chamber feed.

    “‘No Kings’ crowd greets King Charles with a standing ovation,” added right-wing X commentator “EndWokeness.”

    “Biggest bull**** artists of the century,” added commentator Robby Starbuck.

    Former Virginia Attorney General Ken Cuccinelli shared another clip from b-roll of Charles’ speech, characterizing Democrats’ position as “No Kings +/- 1.”

    Trump himself weighed in on the “No Kings” aspect during an interview with CBS’ Norah O’Donnell after she asked him about Hilton assassination suspect Cole Allen attending such a protest in California.

    TRUMP REACTS TO ‘NO KINGS’ PROTESTS BY SAYING ‘I’M NOT A KING, I WORK MY ASS OFF’

    Demonstrators rally in front of the Lincoln Memorial during the No Kings protest in Washington on March 28, 2026.(Jose Luis Magana/AP)

    “No Kings, yeah… If I was a king, I wouldn’t be dealing with you,” Trump retorted.

    After Charles departed for London, the Democrat representing former President George Washington’s longtime home lambasted Trump for what he characterized as a concession to the king.

    Trump announced Friday he agreed to an apparent request from Charles to remove trade restrictions on whiskey to help Scotland work with Kentucky’s liquor businesses, as the former utilizes the latter’s used barrels.

    “Now we’re taking orders from the King of England,” said Virginia Senate Majority Leader Scott Surovell, D-Mount Vernon.

    “George Washington just rolled over.”

    Fox News Digital reached out to Beyer, Ossoff and Omar for comment.

    Charles Creitz is a reporter for Fox News Digital.

    He joined Fox News in 2013 as a writer and production assistant.

    Charles covers media, politics and culture for Fox News Digital.

    Charles is a Pennsylvania native and graduated from Temple University with a B.A. in Broadcast Journalism. Story tips can be sent to charles.creitz@fox.com.

  • 日本奈良发生5.7级地震


    2026年5月2日 18:32 / 联合早报

    据日本气象厅消息,日本奈良县发生5.7级地震。

    日本气象厅说,地震发生于星期六(5月2日)18时28分(新加坡时间17时28分)许,震中位于北纬34.1度、东经135.6度,震源深度约70千米,震级为5.7级。

    新华社引述日本放送协会电视台播出的画面报道,当地晃动较为明显。

    目前暂无人员伤亡报告。日本气象厅说,无需担心地震引发海啸。

    日本奈良发生5.7级地震

    2026年5月2日 18:32 / 联合早报

    据日本气象厅消息,日本奈良县(Nara Prefecture)发生5.7级地震。

    日本气象厅说,地震发生于星期六(5月2日)18时28分(新加坡时间17时28分)许,震中位于北纬34.1度、东经135.6度,震源深度约70千米,震级为5.7级。

    新华社引述日本放送协会电视台播出的画面报道,当地晃动较为明显。

    目前暂无人员伤亡报告。日本气象厅说,无需担心地震引发海啸。

  • 日本奈良发生5.7级地震


    2026年5月2日 18:32 / 联合早报

    据日本气象厅消息,日本奈良县(Nara Prefecture)发生5.7级地震。

    日本气象厅说,地震发生于星期六(5月2日)18时28分(新加坡时间17时28分)许,震中位于北纬34.1度、东经135.6度,震源深度约70千米,震级为5.7级。

    新华社引述日本放送协会电视台播出的画面报道,当地晃动较为明显。

    目前暂无人员伤亡报告。日本气象厅说,无需担心地震引发海啸。

    日本奈良发生5.7级地震

    2026年5月2日 18:32 / 联合早报

    据日本气象厅消息,日本奈良县(Nara Prefecture)发生5.7级地震。

    日本气象厅说,地震发生于星期六(5月2日)18时28分(新加坡时间17时28分)许,震中位于北纬34.1度、东经135.6度,震源深度约70千米,震级为5.7级。

    新华社引述日本放送协会电视台播出的画面报道,当地晃动较为明显。

    目前暂无人员伤亡报告。日本气象厅说,无需担心地震引发海啸。

  • 美制裁五家中企 中方发禁令称不得承认和得遵守


    2026年5月2日 19:47 / 联合早报

    美国以参与涉伊朗石油交易为由,对五家中国企业实施制裁,中国商务部发布阻断禁令,规定不得承认、不得执行、不得遵守美国的制裁措施。

    美国政府以涉嫌违规交易伊朗石油为由,将包括恒力石化(大连)炼化有限公司、山东寿光鲁清石化有限公司、山东金诚石化集团有限公司、河北鑫海化工集团有限公司、山东胜星化工有限公司在内的五家中国企业列入“特别指定国民清单”(SDN清单),实施冻结资产和禁止交易等制裁措施。

    中国商务部网站星期六(5月2日)公布对制裁措施的阻断禁令。公告称, 为维护国家主权、安全、发展利益,保护中国公民、法人或其他组织的合法权益,中国商务部根据《阻断外国法律与措施不当域外适用办法》相关条例和工作机制的决定,规定不得承认、不得执行、不得遵守相关制裁。

    中国商务部新闻发言人称,美方制裁不当禁止或限制中国企业与第三国(地区)及其公民、法人或其他组织开展正常的经贸及相关活动,违反国际法和国际关系基本准则。

    发言人也称,中国政府一贯反对缺乏联合国授权和国际法依据的单边制裁。“此次发布禁令,是依法实施《阻断外国法律与措施不当域外适用办法》的具体行动,不影响中方承担和履行国际义务,也不影响中国依法保护外商投资企业的合法权益”。中国商务部将继续密切跟踪有关国家法律与措施不当域外适用的情况,如存在《阻断外国法律与措施不当域外适用办法》规定的情形,将依法开展相关工作。

    美制裁五家中企 中方发禁令称不得承认和得遵守

    2026年5月2日 19:47 / 联合早报

    美国以参与涉伊朗石油交易为由,对五家中国企业实制裁,中国商务部发布阻断禁令,规定不得承认、不得执行、不得遵守美国的制裁措施。

    美国政府以涉嫌违规交易伊朗石油为由,将包括恒力石化(大连)炼化有限公司、山东寿光鲁清石化有限公司、山东金诚石化集团有限公司、河北鑫海化工集团有限公司、山东胜星化工有限公司在内的五家中国企业列入“特别指定国民清单”(SDN清单),实施冻结资产和禁止交易等制裁措施。

    中国商务部网站星期六(5月2日)公布对制裁措施的阻断禁令。公告称, 为维护国家主权、安全、发展利益,保护中国公民、法人或其他组织的合法权益,中国商务部根据《阻断外国法律与措施不当域外适用办法》相关条例和工作机制的决定,规定不得承认、不得执行、不得遵守相关制裁。

    中国商务部新闻发言人称,美方制裁不当禁止或限制中国企业与第三国(地区)及其公民、法人或其他组织开展正常的经贸及相关活动,违反国际法和国际关系基本准则。

    发言人也称,中国政府一贯反对缺乏联合国授权和国际法依据的单边制裁。“此次发布禁令,是依法实施《阻断外国法律与措施不当域外适用办法》的具体行动,不影响中方承担和履行国际义务,也不影响中国依法保护外商投资企业的合法权益”。中国商务部将继续密切跟踪有关国家法律与措施不当域外适用的情况,如存在《阻断外国法律与措施不当域外适用办法》规定的情形,将依法开展相关工作。

  • 北约:与美国合作 了解驻德美军撤离细节


    2026年5月2日 19:02 / 联合早报

    4月27日,在克里特岛海岸附近,一架NH90直升机的机组人员在法国海军护卫舰“阿尔萨斯”号上进行训练活动,这是北约“海王星打击26-2”演习的一部分。 (法新社)

    北大西洋公约组织发言人说,北约正与美国合作,了解美国计划从德国撤军的细节。

    北约发言人艾莉森·哈特星期六(5月2日)在社交媒体X网站上写道:“我们正与美国合作,了解关于驻德兵力部署的决定细节。这一调整凸显了欧洲需要继续加大国防投入,并承担更多维护共同安全的责任——自去年在海牙举行的北约峰会上,盟国同意将国内生产总值的5%用于国防以来,我们已经看到这方面取得了进展。”

    路透社引述她说:“随着欧洲向更强大的北约迈进,我们仍然有信心履行我们的威慑和防御职责。”

    北约:与美国合作 了解驻德美军撤离细节

    2026年5月2日 19:02 / 联合早报

    4月27日,在克里特岛海岸附近,一架NH90直升机的机组人员在法国海军护卫舰“阿尔萨斯”号上进行训练活动,这是北约“海王星打击26-2”演习的一部分。 (法新社)

    北大西洋公约组织发言人说,北约正与美国合作,了解美国计划从德国撤军的细节。

    北约发言人艾莉森·哈特星期六(5月2日)在社交媒体X网站上写道:“我们正与美国合作,了解关于驻德兵力部署的决定细节。这一调整凸显了欧洲需要继续加大国防投入,并承担更多维护共同安全的责任——自去年在海牙举行的北约峰会上,盟国同意将国内生产总值的5%用于国防以来,我们已经看到这方面取得了进展。”

    路透社引述她说:“随着欧洲向更强大的北约迈进,我们仍然有信心履行我们的威慑和防御职责。”

  • 北约:与美国合作 了解驻德美军撤离细节


    2026年5月2日 19:02 / 联合早报

    4月27日,在克里特岛海岸附近,一架NH90直升机的机组人员在法国海军护卫舰“阿尔萨斯”号上进行训练活动,这是北约“海王星打击26-2”演习的一部分。 (法新社)

    北大西洋公约组织发言人说,北约正与美国合作,了解美国计划从德国撤军的细节。

    北约发言人艾莉森·哈特星期六(5月2日)在社交媒体X网站上写道:“我们正与美国合作,了解关于驻德兵力部署的决定细节。这一调整凸显了欧洲需要继续加大国防投入,并承担更多维护共同安全的责任——自去年在海牙举行的北约峰会上,盟国同意将国内生产总值的5%用于国防以来,我们已经看到这方面取得了进展。”

    路透社引述她说:“随着欧洲向更强大的北约迈进,我们仍然有信心履行我们的威慑和防御职责。”

    北约:与美国合作 了解驻德美军撤离细节

    2026年5月2日 19:02 / 联合早报

    4月27日,在克里特岛海岸附近,一架NH90直升机的机组人员在法国海军护卫舰“阿尔萨斯”号上进行训练活动,这是北约“海王星打击26-2”演习的一部分。 (法新社)

    北大西洋公约组织发言人说,北约正与美国合作,了解美国计划从德国撤军的细节。

    北约发言人艾莉森·哈特星期六(5月2日)在社交媒体X网站上写道:“我们正与美国合作,了解关于驻德兵力部署的决定细节。这一调整凸显了欧洲需要继续加大国防投入,并承担更多维护共同安全的责任——自去年在海牙举行的北约峰会上,盟国同意将国内生产总值的5%用于国防以来,我们已经看到这方面取得了进展。”

    路透社引述她说:“随着欧洲向更强大的北约迈进,我们仍然有信心履行我们的威慑和防御职责。”

  • 美国汉学家宇文所安逝世 享年79岁


    2026年5月2日 15:18 / 联合早报

    美国汉学家宇文所安星期五(5月1日)逝世,享年79岁。 (互联网)

    美国汉学家宇文所安星期五(5月1日)逝世,享年79岁。他长期致力于中国古典文学、抒情诗与比较诗学研究,被中国媒体评价“提供了理解中国文学的新范式”。

    综合澎湃新闻和极目新闻报道,中国作家协会诗刊社官方微信公众号“诗刊社”星期六(5月2日)发布消息称,哈佛大学詹姆斯·布莱恩特·科南特荣休教授宇文所安2026年5月1日在美国麻省剑桥逝世。

    宇文所安1946年出生于美国密苏里州圣路易斯市,主要从事中国古典文学、抒情诗和比较诗学研究,尤其在唐诗、宋词及中国文论领域造诣深厚,被誉为英语世界唐诗研究的权威。

    他的主要著作包括:《悉为我有!:11世纪中国的快乐、拥有、命名》(Columbia, 2021),《只是一首歌:中国11世纪至12世纪初的词》(Harvard, 2019),《中国早期古典诗歌的生成》(Harvard, 2006),《诺顿中国古典文学作品选》(Norton, 1996),《中国“中世纪”的终结:中唐文学论集》(Stanford, 1996),《中国文论:英译与评论》(Harvard, 1992)等。他也曾出版杜甫诗歌的英语全译本《杜甫诗》(De Gruyter,2015),并与孙康宜一起主编《剑桥中国文学史》(Cambridge,2010)。

    据中国新闻网此前报道,宇文所安读过的唐诗已超过万首。14岁时,他在图书馆偶然翻阅中国诗集,由此与中国文学结缘。1972年,26岁的他以论文《韩愈与孟郊的诗》获得耶鲁大学东亚系博士学位,之后在耶鲁、哈佛等高校任教,成为唐诗研究领域首屈一指的美国汉学家。

    对于“外国人如何能理解唐诗”的疑问,宇文所安常反问:“中国人为何可以理解堂吉诃德或莎士比亚?”他认为,唐诗对现代中国人而言同样属于遥远的历史时代,文化与种族并不会构成真正的理解障碍。

    美国汉学家宇文所安逝世 享年79岁

    2026年5月2日 15:18 / 联合早报

    美国汉学家宇文所安星期五(5月1日)逝世,享年79岁。 (互联网)

    美国汉学家宇文所安星期五(5月1日)逝世,享年79岁。他长期致力于中国古典文学、抒情诗与比较诗学研究,被中国媒体评价“提供了理解中国文学的新范式”。

    综合澎湃新闻和极目新闻报道,中国作家协会诗刊社官方微信公众号“诗刊社”星期六(5月2日)发布消息称,哈佛大学詹姆斯·布莱恩特·科南特荣休教授宇文所安2026年5月1日在美国麻省剑桥逝世。

    宇文所安1946年出生于美国密苏里州圣路易斯市,主要从事中国古典文学、抒情诗和比较诗学研究,尤其在唐诗、宋词及中国文论领域造诣深厚,被誉为英语世界唐诗研究的权威。

    他的主要著作包括:《悉为我有!:11世纪中国的快乐、拥有、命名》(Columbia, 2021),《只是一首歌:中国11世纪至12世纪初的词》(Harvard, 2019),《中国早期古典诗歌的生成》(Harvard, 2006),《诺顿中国古典文学作品选》(Norton, 1996),《中国“中世纪”的终结:中唐文学论集》(Stanford, 1996),《中国文论:英译与评论》(Harvard, 1992)等。他也曾出版杜甫诗歌的英语全译本《杜甫诗》(De Gruyter,2015),并与孙康宜一起主编《剑桥中国文学史》(Cambridge,2010)。

    据中国新闻网此前报道,宇文所安读过的唐诗已超过万首。14岁时,他在图书馆偶然翻阅中国诗集,由此与中国文学结缘。1972年,26岁的他以论文《韩愈与孟郊的诗》获得耶鲁大学东亚系博士学位,之后在耶鲁、哈佛等高校任教,成为唐诗研究领中首屈一指的美国汉学家。

    对于“外国人如何能理解唐诗”的疑问,宇文所安常反问:“中国人为何可以理解堂吉诃德或莎士比亚?”他认为,唐诗对现代中国人而言同样属于遥远的历史时代,文化与种族并不会构成真正的理解障碍。