机场争相为无薪TSA工作人员提供食物 财政紧缩下员工面临困境 | 路透社


2026年3月21日 上午11:07 UTC / 路透社

作者:Doyinsola Oladipo和David Shepardson

[1/3] 美国运输安全管理局(TSA)特工在佐治亚州亚特兰大哈茨菲尔德-杰克逊国际机场的部分政府停摆期间进行安全检查,乘客排长队等候。2026年3月20日,路透社/Megan Varner

  • 摘要
  • TSA工作人员因资金冻结面临财务压力
  • 机场和工会为安检人员提供食物和支持
  • TSA工作人员挣扎之际,预计将出现职位短缺和缺勤

WASHINGTON, March 21 (Reuters) – 随着美国国会对美国国土安全部(DHS)的政府资金仍处于冻结状态,机场正在开展食品募捐活动,并接受捐赠,以支持那些在过去六个月中第二次连续无薪工作的安检人员。

在去年43天的政府停摆期间,运输安全管理局(TSA)的5万名工作人员中有许多人节衣缩食,而现在,其母公司国土安全部的资金短缺已持续五周,许多工作人员仍在偿还债务。

这些工作人员距离错过第二个全额薪水还有六天,但在一些机场,安检时间已延长至数小时,他们仍被要求在岗。

“去年秋季的43天停摆期间,很多TSA特工50天都没拿到工资。现在还没恢复过来,而那才只是两三个月前的事,”代表政府工作人员的美国联邦政府雇员协会(AFGE)匹兹堡地方分会理事Kimberly Kraynak-Lambert表示。

根据联邦数据,TSA工作人员平均年薪为61,000美元,机场和官员们正争相帮助他们维持生计,以防止安检人员缺勤急剧增加。

食品募捐和捐赠

代表美国西部几个州47个机场TSA特工的AFGE第1127地方分会主席Rebecca Wolf表示,挣扎中的工作人员正在从事额外工作,如亚马逊送货或为Lyft和Uber开车。

“许多人都在所在州申请了食品券,”她说,”我所在的一个州有几名特工实际上睡在自己的车里,还有一人已经被驱逐了。”

国土安全部承认安检人员的困境,其发言人表示”民主党必须立即重新开放国土安全部。”

工会正在向全国成员发出警报,告知他们食品募捐活动和免费食品储藏室的信息。明尼阿波利斯-圣保罗、凤凰城等机场正在接受汽油礼品卡、食品或婴儿用品等必需品的捐赠。西雅图-塔科马机场开设了食品储藏室,而达拉斯沃思堡国际机场的主管每周两次将食物送到安检点。

亚特兰大市长Andre Dickens在一份声明中表示,亚特兰大哈茨菲尔德-杰克逊机场正在为每位轮班的特工提供免费餐券,”尽管他们在家中面临不确定性,仍每天来保护数百万旅客。”安检人员还获得免费停车和公共交通通行证。

数百名TSA特工已辞职

目前尚不清楚资金何时能恢复。2月份,国会民主党人同意为大部分政府部门提供资金,但因移民管理局在美国明尼苏达州的两名美国居民被杀事件,暂缓向国土安全部拨款。

参议院多数党领袖John Thune周五告诉记者,两党参议员小组已缩小了国土安全部资金谈判中的剩余分歧,但目前尚不清楚何时能达成协议。

“一名TSA安检员为了交电费去卖血浆,这简直是不可理喻。数万家庭因为国会拒绝履行职责而不得不求助于食品银行,这是国家的耻辱,”AFGE全国主席Everett Kelley表示。

官员们指出,小型美国机场可能因安检人员短缺而不得不关闭。据国土安全部称,自停摆开始以来,已有366名TSA特工辞职。

匹兹堡AFGE 332分会的Kraynak-Lambert表示,向债权人出示国土安全部信件以请求减免逾期费用或延期付款的工作人员,这次发现获得的宽限更少。工会官员表示,请病假的员工必须提供医生证明。

康奈尔大学工业和劳动关系学院主任Cathy Creighton表示:”由于这些员工遭受了恶劣待遇,我们可以预计TSA职位短缺情况将持续并加剧。”

华盛顿报道:David Shepardson和Chris Sanders;纽约报道:Doyinsola Oladipo;编辑:Chris Sanders和David Gaffen

我们的标准:路透社信托原则。

Airports rush to feed unpaid TSA workers as belts tighten | Reuters

March 21, 2026 11:07 AM UTC / Reuters

By Doyinsola Oladipo and David Shepardson

Item 1 of 3 TSA agents perform security checks as passengers wait in long lines during a partial government shutdown at Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport in Atlanta, Georgia, U.S., March 20, 2026. REUTERS/Megan Varner

[1/3]TSA agents perform security checks as passengers wait in long lines during a partial government shutdown at Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport in Atlanta, Georgia, U.S., March 20, 2026. REUTERS/Megan Varner Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab

  • Summary
  • TSA workers face financial strain due to funding freeze
  • Airports and unions provide food and support to TSA staff
  • Job shortages and absences expected as TSA workers struggle

WASHINGTON, March 21 (Reuters) – As government funding for the U.S. Department of Homeland Security remains frozen in Congress, airports are running food drives and accepting ​donations for security screeners enduring their second stretch without pay in the last six months.

Transportation Security Administration officers scrimped and pinched pennies during ‌last year’s 43-day government shutdown, and many of those 50,000 workers are still paying off debts as the current funding lapse for the TSA’s parent agency, the Department of Homeland Security, has stretched to five weeks.

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Those workers are six days away from missing a second full paycheck, but are being pressured to show up as screening times at some airports stretch on for hours.

“The ​43-day shutdown in the fall, a lot of TSA officers didn’t get paid for 50 days. So they’re not recovered from that and that was ​only two or three months ago,” said Kimberly Kraynak-Lambert, trustee of Pittsburgh’s local chapter of the American Federation of Government Employees ⁠union, which represents government workers.

Airports and officials are scrambling to help TSA staffers make ends meet to forestall a sharp rise in absences from screeners, who earn ​an average of $61,000 annually, according to federal data.

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FOOD DRIVES AND DONATIONS

Rebecca Wolf, president of AFGE Local 1127, who represents TSA officers at 47 airports across several western U.S. ​states, said struggling workers are taking on side gigs like making Amazon deliveries or driving for Lyft and Uber.

“Many have gone and applied for food stamps within their states,” she said. “I have a couple of officers in one of my states that they’re actually sleeping in their car and one has been evicted already.”

DHS acknowledged the screeners’ hardships, with a spokesperson saying that “Democrats must ​reopen DHS now.”

The union is alerting members nationwide to food drives and free pantries for groceries. Airports like Minneapolis-St. Paul and Phoenix are accepting donations such as ​gasoline gift cards, food, or essentials like baby goods. Seattle-Tacoma’s airport has opened a food pantry, while at Dallas Fort Worth International, supervisors are bringing food to checkpoints twice a week.

Atlanta’s ‌Hartsfield-Jackson Airport ⁠is giving out vouchers for one free meal per shift as TSA officers “continue to show up every day to protect millions of travelers, even as they face uncertainty at home,” said Atlanta Mayor Andre Dickens, in a statement. Screeners are also getting free parking and public transport passes.

HUNDREDS OF TSA OFFICERS HAVE QUIT

It is unclear when funding will be restored. Democrats in Congress in February agreed to fund most of the government in exchange for withholding funds from DHS following the high-profile killings of ​two U.S. residents in Minnesota by immigration ​authorities.

Senate Majority Leader John Thune told ⁠reporters on Friday that a bipartisan group of senators have narrowed the remaining issues in the DHS funding talks, but it is not clear when they will reach a deal.

“A Transportation Security Officer selling plasma to keep the lights on is unconscionable. ​Tens of thousands of families turning to food banks because Congress refuses to do its job is a national disgrace,” ​said Everett Kelley, national ⁠president of the AFGE.

Officials have noted that small U.S. airports may have to shut due to a shortage of security screeners. So far, 366 TSA officers have quit their jobs since the shutdown began, according to DHS.

Workers presenting letters from DHS to creditors asking for late fees to be waived or for payments to be deferred are finding less leniency ⁠this time ​around, said Kraynak-Lambert of Pittsburgh’s AFGE 332. Union officials say workers who call in sick must ​show proof with a note from a doctor.

“We can expect TSA job shortages to continue and grow as a result of the shabby treatment these workers have endured,” said Cathy Creighton, director at the Cornell ​University School of Industrial and Labor Relations.

Reporting by David Shepardson and Chris Sanders in Washington and Doyinsola Oladipo in New York; editing by Chris Sanders and David Gaffen

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