2026-02-02T20:45:00-0500 / CBS News
作者：Camilo Montoya-Galvez 移民记者
Camilo Montoya-Galvez 是 CBS 新闻的移民记者，其报道在多个节目和平台上均有呈现，包括全国性广播节目、CBS 新闻 24/7 频道、CBSNews.com 以及该机构的社交媒体账号。
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更新于：2026年2月2日 / 美国东部时间晚上9:04 / CBS 新闻
周一，一名联邦法官阻止了特朗普政府撤销参与临时保护身份（TPS）计划的海地人的法律保护，为35万名移民争取到了在周二即将失去 deportation 保护前的最后一刻缓刑。
美国地方法院法官 Ana Reyes 无限期暂停了终止海地 TPS 计划的计划，明确禁止联邦政府使活跃参与者的法律地位和工作许可失效，也禁止逮捕和驱逐他们。
在支持其命令的意见中，Reyes 强烈谴责了国土安全部部长 Kristi Noem 终止海地 TPS 政策的决定。
Reyes 得出结论称，Noem 的决定是”武断且任性的”，违反了《行政程序法》，并指出该决定未能充分考虑”危机重重的海地存在的大量危险证据”，该国仍面临政治不稳定、帮派暴力和广泛贫困的困扰。
Reyes 还发现，Noem 的决定”部分源于种族仇恨”，并引用了部长和特朗普总统对海地和移民的贬低言论作为证据。
Reyes 写道：”Kristi Noem 有权使用第一修正案权利称呼移民为杀手、寄生虫、领取救济金的瘾君子以及任何她想使用的不当称呼。然而，Noem 部长受宪法和《行政程序法》的约束，必须忠实地将事实适用于法律来实施 TPS 计划。迄今为止的记录表明，她尚未做到这一点。”
国土安全部发言人 Tricia McLaughlin 在一份声明中表示，特朗普政府将要求最高法院介入此案。
“我们要去最高法院了，”她说，”这是无法无天的激进行为，我们会证明自己是正确的。”
McLaughlin 补充道：”海地的 TPS 是在15多年前的一场地震后获得的，它从未被设计为事实上的特赦计划，但过去几十年里历届政府都将其用作特赦手段。”
TPS 由国会于1990年创建。自那时以来，民主党和共和党政府都使用该政策为面临武装冲突、环境灾难或其他使回国不安全的紧急情况的外国人提供临时法律庇护。
特朗普政府已着手拆除大多数 TPS 项目，这使得来自阿富汗、喀麦隆、埃塞俄比亚、洪都拉斯、缅甸、尼泊尔、尼加拉瓜、索马里、南苏丹、叙利亚和委内瑞拉的数十万移民面临被驱逐的威胁。
特朗普政府辩称，这些项目吸引了非法移民，并且多年来被民主党政府滥用和延长。
分类标签：
- 移民
- Kristi Noem
- 宗教
- 海地
- 唐纳德·特朗普
- 政治
Judge blocks DHS from ending deportation protections for 350,000 Haitians one day before they were set to lapse
2026-02-02T20:45:00-0500 / CBS News
By
Camilo Montoya-Galvez Immigration Correspondent
Camilo Montoya-Galvez is the Immigration Correspondent at CBS News, where his reporting is featured across multiple programs and platforms, including national broadcast shows, CBS News 24/7, CBSNews.com and the organization’s social media accounts.
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Updated on: February 2, 2026 / 9:04 PM EST / CBS News
A federal judge on Monday blocked the Trump administration from revoking legal protections for Haitians enrolled in the Temporary Protected Status program, granting a last-minute reprieve to 350,000 immigrants who were set to lose their deportation protections on Tuesday.
U.S. District Court Judge Ana Reyes indefinitely paused the planned termination of Haiti’s TPS program, explicitly barring the federal government from invalidating the legal status and work permits of active enrollees and from arresting and deporting them.
In an opinion accompanying her order, Reyes issued a forceful rebuke of Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem’s decision to end the TPS policy for Haitians.
Reyes concluded Noem’s decision was “arbitrary and capricious” and in violation of the Administrative Procedures Act, writing that it failed to fully consider “overwhelming evidence of present danger” in crisis-stricken Haiti, which remains plagued by political instability, gang violence and widespread poverty.
Reyes also found Noem’s decision was “in part” rooted in “racial animus,” citing disparaging remarks that the secretary and President Trump have made about Haiti and immigrants.
“Kristi Noem has a First Amendment right to call immigrants killers, leeches, entitlement junkies, and any other inapt name she wants,” Reyes wrote. “Secretary Noem, however, is constrained by both our Constitution and the APA to apply faithfully the facts to the law in implementing the TPS program. The record to-date shows she has yet to do that.”
In a statement, Department of Homeland Security spokeswoman Tricia McLaughlin suggested the Trump administration would ask the Supreme Court to intervene in the case.
“Supreme Court, here we come,” she said. “This is lawless activism that we will be vindicated on.”
“Haiti’s TPS was granted following an earthquake that took place over 15 years ago, it was never intended to be a de facto amnesty program, yet that’s how previous administrations have used it for decades,” McLaughlin added.
TPS was created by Congress in 1990. Since then, Democratic and Republican administrations have used the policy to provide temporary legal refuge to foreigners from countries facing armed conflict, an environmental disaster or another emergency that makes their return unsafe.
The Trump administration has moved to dismantle most TPS programs, raising the specter of deportation for hundreds of thousands of immigrants from Afghanistan, Cameroon, Ethiopia, Honduras, Myanmar, Nepal, Nicaragua, Somalia, South Sudan, Syria and Venezuela.
The Trump administration argues these programs attract illegal immigration and that they have been abused and extended for too long by Democratic administrations.
In:
- Immigration
- Kristi Noem
- Religion
- Haiti
- Donald Trump
- Politics
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