2026年3月14日 / 美国东部时间下午5:11 / 美联社
美国能源部长克里斯·赖特周五指示一家总部位于得克萨斯州的油气公司，依据《国防生产法》恢复2015年石油泄漏事件中受损的南加州近海作业。
根据美国能源部新闻稿，恢复Sable Offshore Corp.的圣伊内斯装置及圣巴巴拉附近管道的目的是应对供应中断风险。该装置包括联邦水域内的三座钻井平台、陆上和海上管道以及拉斯弗洛雷斯峡谷处理设施。官员称，该设施每日可生产约5万桶石油，每月将替代近150万桶外国原油。
赖特在声明中表示：”特朗普政府仍致力于将全体美国人和他们的能源安全放在首位。不幸的是，一些州领导人没有遵循同样的原则，这不仅对当地居民，也对我们的国家安全造成潜在灾难性后果。今天的命令将加强美国的石油供应，恢复对国家安全和国防至关重要的管道系统，确保西海岸军事设施获得对军事战备至关重要的可靠能源。”
在其第二个任期的第一天，特朗普总统签署行政命令，撤销前总统乔·拜登对东海岸和西海岸未来近海石油开采的禁令。联邦法院随后推翻了拜登政府从石油开发中撤回6.25亿英亩联邦水域的命令。
加州州长加文·纽森谴责了这一举措。
纽森在声明中说：”这是试图非法重启一条管道，而其运营商正面临刑事指控，且已被多项法院命令禁止重启。加州不会在特朗普政府试图牺牲我们的沿海社区、环境和510亿美元的沿海经济时袖手旁观。特朗普政府和Sable公司公然违抗多项法院命令，我们将再次诉诸法庭。”
今年1月，加州起诉联邦政府批准总部位于休斯顿的Sable公司重启沿海管道的计划。民主党州总检察长罗布·邦塔当时表示，加州通过圣巴巴拉和克恩县监管这些管道，联邦政府”无权篡夺加州的监管权”。
U.S. Energy secretary directs Texas oil company to restore operations off California
March 14, 2026 / 5:11 PM EDT / AP
U.S. Energy Secretary Chris Wright directed a Texas-based oil and gas company Friday to restore operations in waters off Southern California that were damaged by a 2015 oil spill, invoking the Defense Production Act.
Restoring Sable Offshore Corp.’s Santa Ynez unit and pipeline off Santa Barbara aims to address supply disruption risks, according to a department news release. The unit includes three rigs in federal waters, offshore and onshore pipelines, and the Las Flores Canyon Processing Facility. The facility can produce about 50,000 barrels of oil per day and would replace nearly 1.5 million barrels of foreign crude each month, officials said.
“The Trump Administration remains committed to putting all Americans and their energy security first,” Wright said in a statement. “Unfortunately, some state leaders have not adhered to those same principles, with potentially disastrous consequences not just for their residents, but also our national security. Today’s order will strengthen America’s oil supply and restore a pipeline system vital to our national security and defense, ensuring that West Coast military installations have the reliable energy critical to military readiness.”
On the first day of his second term, President Trump signed an executive order to reverse former President Joe Biden’s ban on future offshore oil drilling on the East and West coasts. A federal court later struck down Biden’s order to withdraw 625 million acres of federal waters from oil development.
California Gov. Gavin Newsom condemned the move.
“This is an attempt to illegally restart a pipeline whose operators are facing criminal charges and prohibited by multiple court orders from restarting,” Newsom said in a statement. “California will not stand by while the Trump administration attempts to sacrifice our coastal communities, our environment, and our $51 billion coastal economy. The Trump administration and Sable are defying multiple court orders, and we will see them back in court.”
In January, California sued the federal government for approving Houston-based Sable’s plans to restart pipelines along the coast. Democratic state Attorney General Rob Bonta said at the time that the state oversees the pipelines through Santa Barbara and Kern counties and the federal government “has no right to usurp California’s regulatory authority.”
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