哈格岛处理伊朗90%至95%的原油出口,地处关键的霍尔木兹海峡咽喉要道
作者:Emma Bussey | 福克斯新闻
发布时间:2026年3月10日 美国东部时间下午5:48
陆军准将约翰·泰歇特(Brig. Gen. John Teichert)就美国对伊朗的打击及确保霍尔木兹海峡安全发表讲话。
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专家警告:伊朗霍梅尼港(Kharg Island)作为伊朗大部分原油出口的枢纽,曾被美国总统唐纳德·特朗普视为潜在打击目标。若美国对其发动打击,可能引发更广泛的地区不稳定及对能源基础设施的袭击。
有报道称,特朗普政府正在权衡包括直接袭击哈格岛在内的多种选择。
在《克莱曼倒计时》(”The Claman Countdown”)节目中,退役陆军准将马克·金米特(Mark Kimmitt)在讨论”史诗 Fury”行动中可能出现的地面部队情况时,也告诉利兹·克莱曼(Liz Claman),打击哈格岛”可能即将发生”。
他在3月9日表示:”我认为,除了可能对哈格岛发动突袭外,不会有大量地面部队进入。”
特朗普正在重新调整全球能源市场,而伊朗打击行动实际上正在帮助(美国)
哈格岛石油终端将伊朗石油输送到世界市场。该石油终端是世界上最大的开放式石油终端,伊朗95%的原油出口都通过这里。(法特梅赫·巴拉米/Fatemeh Bahrami/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images)
据报道,特朗普早在1988年的一次采访中就对伊朗表现出强硬态度,当时他暗示将以伊朗的侵略行为为借口打击哈格岛。
“我会对伊朗采取强硬态度。他们在心理上一直打压我们,让我们看起来像一群傻瓜,”特朗普当时表示,”如果他们向我们的人员或船只开枪,我会对哈格岛采取行动,我会进去占领它。”
全球能源分析师萨拉·瓦赫舒里(Sara Vakhshouri)表示,打击哈格岛完全符合华盛顿的”能源主导” doctrine,且美国和以色列对伊朗的军事行动正令能源市场动荡,并扰乱霍尔木兹海峡的石油运输。
“哈格岛目前在冲突中起到战略牵制作用,”SVB能源国际公司(SVB Energy International)创始人兼总裁瓦赫舒里在接受福克斯新闻数字版采访时表示。
“中断伊朗主要出口终端可能引发油价大幅飙升、市场不稳定以及对能源基础设施的地区性报复。”
特朗普称,让霍尔木兹海峡对中国和其他国家保持开放是’荣誉’
有报道称,美国总统唐纳德·特朗普政府正在考虑直接袭击伊朗哈格岛,该岛处理伊朗90%的石油出口,位于霍尔木兹海峡附近。(法特梅赫·巴拉米/Fatemeh Bahrami/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images)
瓦赫舒里补充说,哈格岛的重要性不仅体现在战术层面,更具战略意义,它完全符合特朗普长期宣扬的 doctrine。
这一政策是特朗普第一任期的核心,优先考虑最大化美国石油和天然气产量、扩大出口,并将美国的能源实力作为地缘政治工具。
“但当我们谈论哈格岛时,最重要的因素是它符合美国’能源主导’概念,”瓦赫舒里表示,暗示将该岛作为施压点而非立即打击可能是更具战略意义的选择。
哈格岛位于波斯湾北部,距伊朗本土约15英里。离开该终端的油轮需经过霍尔木兹海峡——这条狭窄的水道处理全球约五分之一的石油贸易。
基恩警告:伊朗打击行动正演变为’地区战争’,称三个海湾国家正准备参战
2026年3月1日,美国总统唐纳德·特朗普在佛罗里达州西棕榈滩国际机场登上空军一号时发表讲话。(曼德尔·恩甘/Mandel Ngan/法新社/Getty Images)
伊朗约90%至95%的原油和石油出口通过哈格岛,使其成为伊朗政权的主要石油收入枢纽。
“哈格岛大约储存有1500万至2000万桶石油,在制裁期间,该终端每天的出口量约为150万至300万桶,出口能力高达每天500万桶,”瓦赫舒里表示。
“如果哈格岛的出口能力丧失,这种牵制作用将减弱,风险将转向对地区能源设施的进一步打击,更重要的是,霍尔木兹海峡的石油运输和油轮交通将长期中断。”她警告说。
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“对这种情况设定价格上限在很大程度上取决于伊朗的报复行动,”瓦赫舒里补充道。
“然而,确定的结果将是市场的长期波动和不确定性,这是由对进一步报复或持续中断周期的担忧驱动的。”
福克斯新闻数字版已联系白宫寻求置评。
艾玛·布西(Emma Bussey) 是福克斯新闻数字版的突发新闻作家。加入福克斯之前,她曾在《每日电讯报》(The Telegraph)美国夜间团队工作,负责外交、政治、新闻、体育和文化等多个领域。
US strike on key Iran oil hub would fit Trump’s ‘energy dominance doctrine,’ expert says
Kharg Island handles 90% to 95% of Iran’s crude exports and sits near the critical Strait of Hormuz chokepoint
By Emma Bussey | Fox News
Published March 10, 2026 5:48pm EDT
Brig. Gen. John Teichert addresses the United States’ strikes on Iran and securing the Strait of Hormuz.
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Kharg Island, which handles the bulk of Iran’s crude exports and was once floated by President Donald Trump as a potential target could spark broader regional instability and attacks on energy infrastructure if struck by the U.S., a leading energy security expert has warned.
Reports indicate the Trump administration is weighing options that could include a direct attack on Kharg Island.
Discussing the possibility of boots on the ground amid Operation Epic Fury on “The Claman Countdown,” retired Army Brig. Gen. Mark Kimmitt also told Liz Claman striking Kharg could be in the “offing.”
“I don’t think a significant number of boots on the ground, other than the chance of an assault on Kharg Island, is in the offing,” he said March 9.
TRUMP IS REALIGNING WORLD ENERGY MARKETS, AND THE IRAN STRIKES ARE ACTUALLY HELPING
The Kharg Island Oil Terminal brings Iranian oil to the world market. The oil terminal is the world’s largest open oil terminal, with 95% of Iran’s crude oil exports coming through it.(Fatemeh Bahrami/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images)
Trump’s interest in the island dates back to a 1988 interview in which he reportedly suggested targeting Kharg in response to Iranian aggression, according to reports.
“I’d be harsh on Iran. They’ve been beating us psychologically, making us look like a bunch of fools,” Trump said. “One bullet shot at one of our men or ships, and I’d do a number on Kharg Island. I’d go in and take it.”
Sara Vakhshouri, a global energy analyst, said striking Kharg aligns squarely with Washington’s “energy dominance” doctrine and spoke as U.S. and Israeli military action in Iran rattles energy markets and disrupts oil flows through the Strait of Hormuz.
“Kharg currently acts as a strategic restraint point in the conflict,” Vakhshouri, founder and president of SVB Energy International, told Fox News Digital.
“Interrupting Iran’s main export terminal would likely trigger a major oil price spike, market instability and regional retaliation against energy infrastructure.”
TRUMP SAYS IT’S AN ‘HONOR’ TO KEEP STRAIT OF HORMUZ OPEN FOR CHINA AND OTHER COUNTRIES
Reports indicate President Donald Trump’s administration is considering a direct attack on Iran’s Kharg Island, which handles 90% of Iranian oil exports near Strait of Hormuz.(Fatemeh Bahrami/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images)
Kharg’s significance is not only tactical but strategic, she added, arguing that it fits squarely within Trump’s long-touted doctrine.
The policy, central to Trump’s first term, prioritized maximizing U.S. oil and gas production, expanding exports and leveraging U.S. energy strength as a geopolitical tool.
“But when we talk about Kharg, the most important factor is that it fits within the U.S. energy dominance concept,” Vakhshouri said, suggesting that holding the island in reserve as a pressure point — rather than immediately striking it — may be a more strategic option.
Kharg sits in the northern Persian Gulf, roughly 15 miles off Iran’s mainland. Tankers leaving the terminal pass through the Strait of Hormuz, the narrow choke point that handles about one-fifth of global oil trade.
KEANE WARNS IRAN STRIKE BECOMING ‘REGIONAL WAR,’ SAYS THREE GULF STATES PREPARING FOR COMBAT
President Donald Trump gestures as he boards Air Force One before departing Palm Beach International Airport in West Palm Beach, Fla., March 1, 2026.(Mandel Ngan/AFP via Getty Images)
Around 90% to 95% of Iran’s crude and petroleum exports pass through Kharg, making it the regime’s primary oil revenue hub.
“Roughly 15 to 20 million barrels may be in storage, with around 1.5 to 3 million barrels per day exported through the terminal during the sanctions, with export capacity up to 5 million barrels per day,” Vakhshouri said.
“If the export capability from Kharg were lost, this restraint could diminish, shifting the risk toward further strikes on regional energy facilities and, more importantly, prolonged disruption of oil flows and tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz,” she warned.
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“Putting a price ceiling on such a scenario would depend largely on Iran’s retaliatory actions,” Vakhshouri added.
“The certain outcome, however, would be prolonged volatility and uncertainty in the market, driven by fears of further retaliation or an extended cycle of disruption.”
Fox News Digital has reached out to the White House for comment.
Emma Bussey is a breaking news writer for Fox News Digital. Before joining Fox, she worked at The Telegraph with the U.S. overnight team, across desks including foreign, politics, news, sport and culture.
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